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1、,九上 Unit 2,单元巩固复习,考点精练,知识精讲1,Some people believe that colours can influence our moods.mood /mu:d/in a bad/good mood 心情好/不好,1.显然他今天心情不错。,He is clearly in a good mood today.,Colours can change our moods.,2.颜色能够改变我们的情绪。,考点精练,知识精讲2,Some people believe that colours can influence our moods. influence /nfl
2、uns/ (use power to make sb agree with sth/make sb change) v. 影响 His father has influenced his life.n. 影响，have an influence on sb. 对.有影响have a bad influence/effect on sb.对.有不好的影响under the influence of 在.影响之下,1.我们成了最好的朋友，而他深深地影响了我。,We became the best of friends and he influenced me deeply.,2.在他母亲的影响下，
3、 Tom成为了一名作家。,Under the influence of his mother , Tom became a writer.,考点精练,知识精讲3,Blue is a calm colour.calm adj. 平静的，沉着的The sea looks calm. 海面看上去平静。v. 使.平静 She was breathing quickly and tried to calm herself.她呼吸急促，试图使自己镇定下来。n. 平静，镇静White represents calm and peace. 白色代表平静和和平。,1.处在危险中的时候，我们应保持冷静。,We s
4、hould keep calm when we are in danger.,2.他太激动，平静不下来。,He was too excited to calm down.,考点精练,知识精讲4,Have you ever walked into a room and felt relaxed？relaxed ：calm and not nervous 放松的，自在的relax v. 放松，休息relaxing 令人放松的,After the exam, we all felt relaxed.,1.考试之后我们感觉轻松了。,He often relaxes himself by listeni
5、ng to music.,2.他经常通过听音乐来放松自己。,3.课后他们经常玩一些轻松的游戏。,They often play some relaxing games after class.,考点精练,知识精讲5,Blue brings peace to our mind and body. 蓝色给我们的身心带来安宁。 peace n.和平，平静，宁静make peace 讲和 peaceful adj. 和平的，安宁的make people feel peaceful peacefully adv.平静地，和平地,We love peace and hate wars.,1.我们热爱和平，
6、讨厌战争。,2.他渴望过一个安宁的生活。,He hopes to live a peaceful life.,3.他在睡梦中安静的去世了。,He died peacefully in his dream.,考点精练,知识精讲6,Blue can also represent sadness. 蓝色也代表悲伤。sadness =unhappiness n.悲哀，忧伤As good friends we should share our happiness and sadness. sad-sadder-saddestsadly-more sadly-the most sadly He cried
7、 sadly when he was punished by his teacher.,1.The father looked _ at the news that his son came last in the race.2.The father looked _ at his son.3.Its great to have a friend to share our joy and _ with.4._, its difficult foranimals to survive in the wild.,sad,sadly,sadness,Sadly,考点精练,知识精讲7,People i
8、n cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes.prefer-preferring-preferred更喜欢=like.better宁愿选择prefer to do sth. prefer sth. to sth. 比起.更喜欢 to 为介词He prefers apples to oranges. 比起橘子他更喜欢苹果。prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比起做.更喜欢做My father prefers playing basketball to swimming. 比起游泳我爸爸更喜欢打篮球。,1.They li
9、ked staying at home better than watching TV.( 同义句) They _staying at home _ watching TV. 2.过去下雨天他宁愿选择呆在家里。,He preferred to stay at home on rainy days in the past.,preferred to,考点精练,知识精讲8,People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling.create:to produce
10、 v.创造creative adj.有创造力的 more creative(比较级)feeling 感觉，感受a warm and comfortable feeling 温暖而舒服的感受。感情hurt ones feelings 伤害了.的感情,He is creative enough to come up with new ideas.,2.我有不祥之感，我迷路了。,1.他有足够的创造力能想出新的想法。,I have a bad feeling that I lost my way.,考点精练,知识精讲9,Orange can cheer you up when you are feel
11、ing sad. cheer sb up =make sb happy 使-高兴cheer v.欢呼，喝彩cheer for our team 为我们队加油cheer n.欢呼声 Lets give him three cheers.cheerful adj. 兴高采烈的,1.He looks unhappy today. Lets . A. cheer him up B. help him out C. look him after D. put him up,2.这些歌迷们看到他们最喜欢的歌手时欢呼雀跃.,The fans cheered when they saw their favou
12、rite singers.,A,考点精练,知识精讲10,Yellow can remind you of a warm sunny day.remind /rmand/ : remember or think about sth提醒、使.想起 remind sb. ofsth.使某人想起remind sb.提醒.remind sb to do sthremind sb.+从句,This photo reminded me of my friend.,1.这张照片使我想起了我的朋友。,My mother reminded me to take an umbrella with me.,2.妈妈提
13、醒我随身带把伞。,考点精练,知识精讲11,Yellow is the colour of wisdom. 黄色是智慧之色。wisdom n./wzdm/wise adj.It is wise of/for sb. to do sth.wisely adv.,We should use our natural resources wisely.,1.我们要理智地使用自然资源。,考点精练,知识精讲12,Green is the colour of envy.envy 妒忌，羡慕green with envy 妒忌的，眼红的be the envy of sb./sth. 成为羡慕或忌妒的对象,1.他
14、对我的成功满怀羡慕。,He was filled withenvyat my success.,2.男孩们看到汤姆买了一辆车，心中满怀嫉妒。,The other boys weregreen with envywhen Tom bought a car!,考点精练,知识精讲13,If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. require=need需要sth. requiresdoing/to be done要求=askrequire sb to do 要求做The teacher
15、 requires us to finish our homework on time.老师要求我们按时完成作业。,The flowers require/need watering/to be watered.,1.花需要浇水。,2.我们所有人都被要求出示车票。,All of us are required to show our tickets.,考点精练,知识精讲13,If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. strong adj. strength n.力量/stre/
16、,1.他有足够的力量拎得动那个重的箱子。,He has enough strength to lift the heavy box.,考点精练,知识精讲13,If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. be of +n. = be + adj.对重要的be of importance to很有价值be of great value,1.这个游戏将会是年纪较大孩子的所爱。,The game will be of interest mostly to older chilren.,考
17、点精练,知识精讲14,Red is the colour of heat.hot adj. heat n. 热feel the heat of the sun v.加热heat the milk 给牛奶加热,1.太阳给我们温暖和热。,The sun gives us warmth and heat.,考点精练,知识精讲15,Wearing red can help you if you have difficulty making a decision.difficult adj.difficulty n.困难have difficulty/trouble/problems (in) doin
18、g sth.have no/great/some difficulty (in) doing sth.have difficulty with sth.Do you have difficulty with your homework?,1.-I have great in finishing the work by myself . Could you help me? -No problem. A. fun B. success C. advice D. difficulty,I have some difficulty finding his house.,2.找到他们的住处有点费力的。
19、,D,考点精练,知识精讲16,Do white clothes suit me?白色衣服适合我吗？suit v. 适合White clothes dont suit me. 白色不适合我。suitable adj. more suitable, the most suitable be suitable for=be fit for,1.厚衣服不适热天穿。,Thick clothes are not suitable for hot weather.,考点精练,知识精讲17,We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods.
20、promise n 诺言make a promise 许下诺言 keep a promise 遵守诺言 break a promise 违背诺言v. promise to do /not to do sth 答应做.,My parents promised to buy a new bike for me.,1.我父母承诺给我买辆新的自行车。,考点精练,知识精讲18,She suggested different colours to different people.她向不同的人建议不同的颜色。suggest v.建议suggest sth to sb向某某建议suggest doing s
21、th 建议做suggestion n.建议(可数) advice (不可数),1.-Have you heard of the activity called “Clear Your Plate”？ -Sure. It suggested _ food by eating up the food on your plates. A. save B. saved C. to save D. saving,2. What good it is! （建议）3.Thanks for your . They are useful to me.,D,advice,suggestions,考点精练,知识精讲
22、19,Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white.balance /blns/v. 使-平衡balance the calm white 平衡平静的白色n .平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡,1.我不知道怎样在学习和爱好上取得一个平衡。,I dont know how to achieve a balance between hobbies and study.,知识精讲20, would rather 宁愿would rather do sth/n
23、ot do sth.宁愿做/不做I would rather stay at home.He would rather not go there.would rather do sth than do sth. 宁愿做也不愿做would rather do sth than sth. I would rather watch TV than go to the cinema.I would rather watch TV than films.,知识精讲20,I would rather stay at home.=I _ _ stay at home. I would rather watc
24、h TV than go to the cinema.=I _ watching TV than _ going to the cinema.=I _ _ watch TV _ _ go to the cinema.,prefer to,prefer,to,prefer to,rather than,语法精讲,whether /if引导宾语从句当从句由-般疑问句转化而来时，要用连词if或whether引导，if和whether均意为“是否”，在从句中不作句子成分,只起连接作用，一般情况下可互换使用，但口语中多用if。I dont know whether/if he will come tom
25、orrow.我不知道明天他是否来。if和whether作为“是否”用法区别 if和whether“都有”“是否”之意，一般可以互换。He doesnt know if/whether it will be rainy tomorrow.他不知道明天是否下雨。 if不能用于介词之后，whether 可以。Im thinking of whether we should go to Beijing.我正在考虑是否应该去北京。 if不能接不定式， whether 可以。He hasnt decided whether to go there .他还没有决定是否去那儿。 if不能直接与or not连用
26、，whether 可以。Im not sure whether or not he is in.我不确信他是否在家。,语法精练,1.I dont know if it tomorrow. If it , we wont have a sports meeting. A. will rain, will rain B. will rain, rains C. rains, rains D. rains, will rain2.We havent decided if we will go to Hainan Island for a holiday.(同义句) We havent decided
27、 _ _ _ to Hainan Island for a holiday,B,whether to go,一、根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。1. You should not be of _ (patient) with your son. Hes only five years old. 2. You must be confident if you _ (success) complete a difficult through hard work.3. What a terrible _ (decide) he made! He should not refuse his
28、 invitation. 4.We should try our best to solve the _(日常的) problems of living in the city. 5.We should try our best to keep the _ (平衡) of the nature in order to make a better world for the younger.,impatience,successfully,decision,everyday,balance,二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空。1.Did you see Mrs. Jane come in? No
29、, I _ (read) an article about animal signs. 2. My parents told me to pay attention to _ (write) such type of the composition. 3. Our country _ (change) a lot. Yes. I hope it will be even better. 4. Many old women dance _ (keep) fit for an hour after supper every day. 5. I hear the sports meeting _ (
30、hold) from Thursday to Friday next week.,was reading,writing,to keep,will be held,has changed,三、根据所给中文完成句子。1. 她很活泼，跟人交流从不费劲。She is very _ others.2. 饮食取决于个人喜好。这些食物让我想起了我妈妈的饭菜。Diet _ taste. The food _ the dishes my mother made.3.你知道颜色是如何能改变你的心情和改善你的生活吗？Do you know how the power of colors can _?4. 她可能希
31、望白色能够帮她平静下来。She may hope that _.5. 艾米问营业员这个体育包是否棉质的。Amy asked the shopkeeper _ cotton.,lively and has no difficulty communicating with,depends on personal,reminds me of,change your moods and improve your life,the colour white could help her calm down,whether the sports bag was made of,Thanks for listening!,