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1、湖北省潜江市积玉口中学2017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期中试题满分120分，考试时间120分钟一、听力。（计30分）.听句子，选择与其内容相符的图片。 A B C D E F1._ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._.听句子，选择恰当的答语。6. A. Its my pleasure. B. Im OK. C. It doesnt matter.7. A. Sounds great. B. Youre welcome. C. Im sorry.8. A. Youre lucky. B. Well done. C. What a shame.9. A. I have a headache. B
2、. Yes, it is. C. I dont know her.10. A. Its bad for your eyes. B. Have healthy habits. C. Sure, go ahead. . 听以下五段对话，选择正确的答案。 11. What time is it now?A. About five oclock. B. About seven oclock. C. About eight oclock.12. Whose birthday is it tomorrow? A. Kangkangs B. Anns C. Bruces13. What does Maria
3、 think of math? A. Its very difficult. B. Its very interesting. C. Its very important and useful.14. What is Tom going to do this Sunday? A. Go fishing. B. Go shopping. C. Go hiking.15. Why isnt Kates mother often at home? A. Because she likes shopping. B. Because she doesnt like to stay at home. C.
4、 Because she is very busy.听短文完成表格。Breakfast is importantBreakfast is one of the most 16._ meals of the day.It gives people 17. _ for the morning.A good breakfast may have 18._, milk and so on.By eating breakfast, students can feel 19. _ in the morning.Going to school 20. _breakfast is bad for our he
5、alth and study.We must have breakfast.二、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项。 （共20小题，计30分） A Billys favorite color was orange. But he couldnt see what orange looked like. A month after he was born, his mother noticed(注意) that his eyes werent as (21)_ as a normal babys. “Billy would (22) _ be
6、 able to see. He is blind.” The doctor said. Even so, with the hope to help Billy learn (23)_ about the world around him, his mother kept describing(描述) everything she saw for him. Not just through his mothers words, Billy saw (24)_ his ears and hands, too. He had perfect hearing. “In fact，he (25) _
7、 see many things that normal people dont notice. ” (26) _ Billy lived in the dark, he always believed a dream would light up his life. He found that he was (27) _ in computer science. So he began learning it at seven years old. As a young boy, he looked forward to (28) _ to Stanford University some
8、day. And for years of efforts, he finally achieved his dream. Many people wanted to find out the secret of his (29)_. Billy explained, “Just move forward！Dont let any difficulty (30)_ your dream from coming true. ” You can not choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.( )2
9、1. A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest( )22. A. no B. often C. never D. usually( )23. A. all B. none C. neither D. both ( )24. A. between B. among C. without D. with( )25. A. need B. can C. must D. should( )26. A. Or B. If C. Although D. Before( )27. A. bored B. worried C. kind D. interested(
10、 )28. A. go B. goes C. going D. went( )29. A. success B. smell C. trouble D. eyes( )30. A. wake B. prevent C. leave D. throw B A few days ago, I ran into a stranger as he passed by. I said sorry (31)_ him, and he said, “Excuse me too, I wasnt even noticing you.” (32)_ this stranger and I were polite
11、（礼貌的）. Then we went on our way after saying goodbye. Later in the kitchen at home, as I was cooking our supper, my daughter Betty walked up to me, very (33)_. When I turned around, I nearly knocked her down. “Get out of the way!” I shouted angrily. She ran away, crying. That night, when I (34)_ in b
12、ed, my husband(丈夫) said to me, “You were so rude(粗鲁) to Betty.” Go and look around on the kitchen floor, and youll find some (35) _ there. Betty brought those for you. She picked them (36)_- pink, yellow, and your favorite blue.” When I heard this, I thought deeply. While (37) _ with a stranger, I w
13、as calm and polite. But with my daughter, I was not patient. I felt sad and tears began to fall. Then I went to Bettys (38)_. “Wake up, my dear.” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me?” She smiled. “I found them by the tree. I knew you liked them, especially blue ones.” I said, “I was so
14、rude (39) _ I treated(对待) you that way today. Betty , I am so sorry.” And she said, “Mommy, thats okayI still love you anyway. ” I kissed her and said, “I love you too and I do love the flowers.” That day Betty gave me a special (40) _ on how to get along with each other in the family. I spent much
15、time on work before and didnt realize how important family life was. I decided to do better in the future.( ) 31. A.to B. for C.at D. with( ) 32. A. Neither B. Either C. None D. Both( ) 33. A. possibly B. quietly C. comfortably D. completely( ) 34. A. lied B. lay C. lain D. laid( ) 35. A. cup B. flo
16、wers C. clothes D. knives( ) 36. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers( ) 37. A. meet B. meets C. met D. meeting( ) 38. A. bag B. bed C. box D. ball( ) 39. A. why B. what C. that D. where( ) 40. A. card B. lesson C. message D. information三、 阅读理解：A-C篇，先阅读图表或短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与图表或短文内容相符的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据
17、短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白出的最佳选项。（共15小题，计30分） AFounda green handbag with three credit cards and some money. come to the police office in the day. Tel: 85788212Singles clubA club for single people looking for new friends.Ages 25 to 40.Activities: parties, meals, swimming, concerts, dances, sightseeing
18、.Meet at 296, Jiefang Road, at 9:00 a.m., every SaturdayTel: 5778431E-mail: singleclubSummer jobDo you like to talk with people?Do you like to write articles?Do you want to work for a magazine?Join us and work as a reporter.Please call Miss Zhao at 55487923.Hiking clubJoin us for a 15-mile walk arou
19、nd the West Lake, on Sunday morning, June 27th. Children and women are welcome. Meet at the Young Pioneer Square.Call Li Ming at 88921364 for more information.WantedSome evenings and weekends to care for a sick old man.Call Zhang Yin at 85967422( ) 41. If you have lost a green handbag, you can _to a
20、sk for it in the day.A. call Zhang Yin B. go to the police officeC. meet Mrs. Zhao D. attend the Singles clubs activities( ) 42. Mrs. Li wants to go hiking with her little son. They should meet at the _on Sunday morning?A. Jiefang Road B. Young Pioneer SquareC. Wulin Square D. Wushan Square( ) 43. W
21、hich club will help single people look for new friends？A. Hiking club B. Seafaring ClubC. Singles Club D. Skating Club B There is a famous English saying “You are what you eat”, and it means what you put in your mouth will become part of you. Many experts (专家) use it to tell people its important to
22、have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight（超重）. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. But, a team of American scientists have found something new about eating sweet food.“When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly t
23、o us. Perhaps(也许) this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts.” said Brian Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character(角色) and behavior(行为) depending on their taste.”In o
24、ne of their experiments(实验), students were asked questions about their characterwhether, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their
25、 another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred (首选) sweet food such as cookies and chocolate were more willing to help other people in need, and those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more likely to volunteer to clean up th
26、eir city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of the experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( ) 4
27、4. According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people A. overweight B. excited C. relaxedD. friendly( ) 45. The scientists found that the people who preferred were less helpful.A. ice-cream B. chocolate C. chips D. cookies ( ) 46. It can be learnt from the passage that A. scientists
28、 asked college students questions about their futureB. scientists told college students not to eat sweet foodC. people with a sweet tooth are more willing to help othersD. peoples character has nothing to do with their taste CNight after night，she came to help me sleep，even long after my childhood(童
29、年) years.I dont remember when it first started making me a little angrymy moms hands pushing my hair that way. But it really made me uncomfortable，for they felt rough(粗糙的) against my young skin. Finally，one night，I shouted at her，“Dont do that anymore. Your hands are too rough！” She didnt say anythi
30、ng，but she never did it again.Years later，I missed my mothers hands and her goodnight kiss on my face. I was not a little girl anymore. My mom was in her midseventies，and her rough hands were still doing things for my family and me.Now my own children have grown up. It was late on Thanksgiving Eve.
31、As I slept in my bedroom，a familiar hand ran across my face to push the hair from my head. Then a kiss，ever so softly，touched my forehead(额头)Taking my moms hand，I told her how sorry I was for that night I shouted at her. But my mom didnt know what I was talking about. She had forgotten it for long.T
32、hat night，I fell asleep with a new appreciation(感激) for my mothers caring hands. And the guilt that I had carried around for so long was nowhere to be found.( ) 47. Why did the writer feel angry when the mother pushed her hair?ABecause she didnt like her mother. BBecause her mother was a little dirt
33、y.CBecause her mothers hands were too rough.DBecause she hoped her mother could have a rest.( ) 48. When did she begin to miss her mothers hands?AWhen her mother died. BWhen she finished her school.CWhen she was twenty years old. DWhen her mother was in her midseventies.( ) 49. What happened on one
34、Thanksgiving Eve?AShe had a baby. BShe lost her mother.CHer mother kissed her again. DShe gave her mother a kiss.( ) 50. What feeling did the writer have on Thanksgiving Eve?AThankful. BSorry. CWorried. DExcited.DEarly to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. (51)_. It means t
35、hat we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. Is this true? Perhaps it is. (52)_. Children of your age need ten hours sleep every night. If you go to bed late, you cant have enough sleep. Then you cant think c
36、arefully and your homework will be wrong. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. (53)_. The dark helps us sleep well. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for exercise.
37、If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong. (54)_. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our bodies. The brains (大脑) in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. If we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!(55) _. Without air we w
38、ill die. Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, fresh air. That will keep us healthy and happy. A. The body must have enough sleep.B. This is an old English saying (谚语).C. We should sleep at night when it is dark.D. Our bodies also need air to breathe (呼吸).E. Exercise helps the
39、 blood (血液) to move around inside the body.四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空或合适的单词填空。（共10小题，计15分）短文填词Teeth are important. Strong , healthy 56._( tooth ) help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak 57._( clear). And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to ta
40、ke care of your teeth: 1. Brush your teeth the right way.Brush your teeth at least 58. _( two) a day after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time 59._( brush) teeth along the sides and back
41、of your mouth. Spend at 60. _( little) three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. 61._( get) a new toothbrush every three months. 62._ you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).2. Learn how 63._ floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.Flossing is a very important way
42、 to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of it. Youll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.3. Have good eating habits.You need to be 64._ (care) about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits an
43、d vegetables and drink water instead 65._ soda(苏打).56._ 57._ 58._ 59._ 60._ 61._ 62._ 63._ 64._ 65._ 五、书面表达 （计15分）健康的身体是我们中学生学习的保证，但网络抢走了我们的锻炼时间，垃圾食品威胁着我们的健康。 请根据下面的提示，以“How to Keep Healthy”为题写一篇英语短文。 提示：1. 坚持锻炼; 2. 健康饮食； 3. 合理上网； 4. 充足的睡眠；5. 保持愉快的心情；要求： 1. 不要逐条翻译，可以适当发挥。2. 词数80左右。 开头以给出，不计入总词数。 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等详细信息。参考词汇： junk food (垃圾食品) Its important for us to keep healthy. As a middle school student, we should have a healthy lifestyle. Here are some suggestions._