2016届高考英语一轮复习高频单词复习练4无答案.doc

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1、高考高频单词复习(4)1.look (名词) 看,瞧,表情,神态, 外表 (动词)看,观看 (系动词) 看起来搭配: look after 照顾 look back on 回顾,回忆 look down upon/on 瞧不起 look through 浏览 look for 寻找 look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望做某事 look into 调查,向里面看, look out 当心 look up 查阅,向上看1)I often the words I dont know in the dictionary or on the Internet.2)I look

2、forward to (become) an artist.3)She her notes before the exam.4)His friend him when he was ill.5)He looks (angry).2.bring (动词) 拿来,带来,取来,引起, 导致 过去式: 过去分词: 搭配:bring about 引起 bring down 降低 bring in 引进,吸收,赚得 bring out 显示,使明显 bring up 抚养,呕吐1)David was to value the sense of sharing.2)The government should

3、 take measures to the price of housing.3.get (动词) 成为,得到,具有,到达 过去式: 过去分词: 现在分词: 搭配:get along with.与.相处 get off 下车 get on 上车,进展 get over 克服,从(疾病等中)恢复过来 get through 通过, 打通(电话)1)It was not a serious illness, and soon she it.2)He his friends.3)I phoned you yesterday but I couldnt .4.receive (动词)收到,得到,受到1

4、)Anyone ,once tested positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government.翻译: 2)昨天我收到了John的来信。翻译: 5.realize (动词) 认识到,了解,实现1)When I got on the bus, I realized I had left my wallet at home.翻译: 6.give (动词) 给,递给,付出,给予 过去式: 过去分词: 搭配:give away 赠送,泄露,分发 give back 归还,送回、 give

5、 in 屈服,让步 give off 发出, give out 分发,耗尽 give up doing放弃 give way to 让步,让路 1)Bill Gates most of his fortune to the poor.2)He would rather die than to the enemy.3)These flowers a nice smell.4)I will never . 我绝不会放弃学英语。7.increase (动词,名词) 增加,增长搭配:increase by增加了(强调增加的程度) increase to增加到(强调增加的结果)1)Divorce is

6、on the increase. 翻译: 2)The number of the death increased to 30. 翻译: 8.little (形容词) 小的,少的 (副词)很少地,稍许 (代词)没有多少,一点 比较级: 最高级: 搭配:a little 一点儿, little by little 一点点地,逐渐地, not a little 不少,相当多的、 quite a little 很多的,颇多的9.break (动词)打破,打断,损坏,撕开,违反 (名词)间隙,休息, 天亮、 过去式: 过去分词: 搭配:break away from 摆脱,脱离 break in 非法闯

7、入,插嘴,打断 break down 毁掉;出故障 break off 打断,暂停 break out 突然开始,爆发 break through 冲破,突破 break up 粉碎,解散,结束1)The prisoner his guards.2)On my way to the station my car .3)World War in 1939.10.live (动词) 生活,生存,居住,活着、搭配:live by.靠.生活 live on 以为生 live out 活过,度过 实践 live through 经过.还活着 live up to 达到,符合,不辜负1)Had she l

8、ived up to her promise, she would have made it to Yale University. 翻译: 2)Pandas bamboo. 翻译: 11.nothing (代词) 没有东西,没有什么,(副词)一点儿都不像某人/某物; 完全搭配:for nothing 免费, 徒劳 have nothing to do with. 和.无关nothing but 只有,仅仅1)Johns success has nothing to do with good luck.。 翻译: 2)We could see nothing but fog.翻译: 12.so

9、on (副词) 不久,很快,一会儿搭配:as soon as . 一.就. as soon as possible 尽快no sooner .than. 一就(只用于表过去的情况) sooner or later 迟早 would sooner.than .宁愿.而不; 1)He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering. 翻译: 2)As soon as he comes, I will tell you.翻译: 13.result (名词) 结果, 成绩 (动词)产生,发生搭配:as a res

10、ult 因此 as a result of 作为.的结果 result from 由于,因为 result in 导致1)Jenny nearly missed the flight as a result of doing too much shopping. 翻译: 2)His illness resulted from eating bad food.翻译: 3)The accident the death of two passengers.14.order (名词)命令,订货单 顺序 状况 订购,命令搭配:in order 状况良好 in order that =so that in order to 为了 out of order 发生故障,不整齐例句:1)A notice was put up in order to remind students of the changed lecture time.翻译:

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