冀教版英语七年级上册 Units 5-8 教材知识梳理 学案(无答案).docx

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1、七年级七年级(上上)Units 5 8课本词汇自测课本词汇自测1.policeman(n.)(男)警察_(pl.)2.dictionary(n.)字典;词典_(pl.)3.poem(n.)诗;诗歌_(n.)诗人_写诗4.luck(n.)幸运;运气_(adj.)幸运的;侥幸的_(adv.)幸运地_祝你好运!5.noise(n.)响声;噪音_(adj.)喧闹的;吵闹的6.history(n.)历史(课程)_(adj.)(有关)历史的7.hero(n.)英雄_(pl.)8.leaf(n.)叶子_(pl.)9.Africa 非洲(地名)_(adj.)非洲(人)的10.ride(v.)骑;乘坐_(过去式

2、)_(过去分词)*_骑自行车11.follow(v.)跟随;明白_(adj.)(时间上)接着的;下述的;接下来的12.count(v.)数_(adj.)(指名词)可数的_(adj.)(指名词)不可数的13.miss(v.)想念;错过_(adj.)缺少的;丢失的*_错过做某事的机会14.feed(v.)喂;喂养_(过去式/过去分词)*_以为食15.learn(v.)学;学习_(过去式/过去分词)*_向学习16.invite(v.)邀请_(n.)邀请;请柬*_邀请某人做某事17.quiet(adj.)安静的;平静的_(adv.)安静地;平静地*_保持安静18.lonely(adj.)孤独的_(n.

3、)孤独_独自19.drive(v.)驾驶;用车送_(过去式)_(过去分词)_(n.)驾驶员;司机20.dream(v.)做梦_(过去式/过去分词)(n.)梦;梦想_实现某人的梦想21.magic(n.)魔法_(adj.)有魔力的_(n.)魔法师22.fight(v.&n.)与搏斗;打架_(过去式/过去分词)*_和打架_为而战_与斗争23.hope(v.&n.)希望_(adj.)满怀希望_(adj.)无望的*_希望做某事24.east(n.&adv.)东方_(adj.)东方的;东部的25.west(n.&adv.)西方_(adj.)西方的;西式的*_在西方*_西方国家26.south(n.&ad

4、v.)南方_(adj.)南部的27.north(n.&adv.)北方_(adj.)北方的;little(adj.)小的_(比较级)更少的;更小的_(最高级)最少的;最小的_越来越少短语:短语:1._用警用对讲机交谈2._走着去上学3._踢足球4._努力学习5._去野餐6._小心;注意7._举行生日聚会8._摆放餐具9._下车;10._迷路11._寻找12._去动物园 13._制造噪音14._来吧!15._得知;获悉16._找出;发现 17._去游泳18._玩得高兴 19._去溜冰20._倒计时21._看电影22._ 去 爬 山23._ 来自24._与亲近 25._准备好做26._和一样 27.

5、_在周末28._在前面29._在(的)正面30._在去的路上31._紧邻32._当然33._在农场34._骑自行车35._在角落36._祝你好运!37._大优惠;38._运动会39._说英语的国家40._许多;大量重点词汇复习重点词汇复习play 的用法的用法1.It is exciting to play _ my friends to relax after a longdays study!A.aboutB.withC.atD.for2.Everyone should play an important part_ protectingthe environment.A.inB.toC.

6、onD.about3.We will act out some new _(play)in the nextclass,which can make students become more interested inlearning!4.play,dont,fire,with,friends,your,with(连词成句)_辨析辨析 voice,noise 与与 soundvoice 多指人说话声、歌声、鸟的叫声,in a low/loud voice。noise 多指不悦耳的吵闹声,如嘈杂声、噪音等。既可作可数名词,又可作不可数名词。make a noise/make noisessoun

7、d 泛指人可以听到的自然中的任何声音,作不可数名词。Light travels much faster than sound.1.My neighbors often make so much _ at nightthat Icant focus on my study.A.voiceB.noiseC.songD.sound2.The _ of the music was dying down and finallywe couldnt hear any.A.soundB.hearingC.speechD.noise3.Miss Li always spoke to us in a frien

8、dly _.We all like her.A.talkB.noiseC.voiceD.soundlonely 与与 alone 的辨析的辨析1.I know Old Joe lives _.We are supposed to visit him from time to time.Then he won t feel_.A.alone,aloneB.lonely,lonelyC.lonely,aloneD.alone,lonely2.My sister likes staying at home_(独自的)instead ofgoing out with friends.3.The onl

9、y child may be shy because of growing up alone.(英译汉)_4.I,to,just,alone,want,be(连词成句)_.辨析辨析 tell,speak,talk 与与 say用 say,speak,talk 与 tell 的适当形式填空。When we want to _ others what we think,we can do itwith the help of words.We can also do it in many other ways.Sometimes we move our heads up and down when

10、 we want to_“yes”,and we shake our heads when we want to say“no”.Some people cant hear or _.They have to_ to others with the help of gestures.People from othercountries often have to do these if they dont know the local language.1.When I passed the teachers office,I heard our teachers talking_ the c

11、oming sports meeting.2.Its really necessary to say sorry _ your friends if its your fault.3.She is talking _ Lucy in English.4.Did you tell her the news?=_?5.吴老师将在班会上发言._._.辨析辨析 look for,find 和和 find outlook for 表示“寻找”的过程和动作。What are you looking for?find 是个及物动词,表示找到,主要强调“寻找”的结果,而不表示“寻找”的过程I have fou

12、nd my watch.find out 是个短语动词,表示“搞清楚”、“弄明白”的意思,而且是经过研究、计算、探询等获知,得知。Please find out when the train starts.用 find,find out,look for 的适当形式填空。1.He was stealing money from the company for years before they_ him _2.They _ him a place to live in3.Did you _ what you were _?4.I_ it difficult to learn English w

13、ell.5.The window is broken.Try to _who broke it.A.find outB.findC.look outD.look for辨析辨析 get on,get off 与与 get into,get out ofWhen I _the bus,I saw my teacher sitting there.We _the taxi at Yanan Road and came back home.Never _while the bus is moving.Ann saw Mr Smith _a car and leave quickly just now

14、.重点句型复习重点句型复习Lets.句型1.lets 表示“让”,在其后加上“人”及“所做的事”,表示让某人做某事”。英语口语中以 Lets.开头的句子很常见,还有 Letsplay./Lets ask./Lets play computer games.等句子。另外。let 后面的 us 还可换用其他人称。例如:Letme getit 让我(去)拿(它)。(我去拿。)Please let your little brother play 请让你的小弟弟玩玩。Let,to,go,post office,us,the(连词成句)_.重点语法复习重点语法复习方位介词用法方位介词用法1.There

15、are all kinds of shops _(在.对面)the street.2.He was sitting _(在中)a group of children,telling them a story.3.My house is b_ two tall buildings and I cannot getthe sun.4.Look!Some girls are dancing u_ the tree.5.The bank is nto our school.You can find it easily.6.Outside the house,its very cold but its

16、very warmi_the house.on,above 和和 over,under 和和 below 的用法的用法:1.The bird is flying _ my head.2.There is a bridge _ the river.3.He put his watch _ the desk.4.There is a cat lying _ the tree.5.Please write your name _ the line.辨析辨析 get on,get off 与与 get into,get out of1.I am riding a bike_ the bus.The d

17、river isdriving happily _ the bus.2.There is a little garden _ the house.There is ablackboard _ the classroom.频度副词的用法频度副词的用法always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/hardly/never 这些副词均表示频度,在句中的位置一般在实义动词之前,be 动词、助动词或情态动词之后。下图用百分比表示频度副词的频率大小:1.Seeing the new changes in her hometown,Sandy could _believe he

18、r eyes.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.oftenD.always2._ you have to stop thinking too much and just go whereyour heart takes you to.A.OftenB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Usually3.He worked very _ because he wanted to offer his familythe best things.A.oftenB.hardC.neverD.hardly4.Chinese Knots are _ made of red and yellow r

19、opes,whichare used to express good wishes.A.hardlyB.usuallyC.neverD.seldom25.People there _ use umbrellas in the sun,because theywould rather enjoy the sunshine.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.seldom重点话题复习重点话题复习(1)询问交通方式的常用句型:How do/doessb.go/get(to).?(2)其常用回答有:1.Youd better not _ your car to work,because

20、 it is at therush hour now.A.takeB.rideC.driveD.travel2.During this summer holiday,we are going to visit the countryside_ my uncles car.3.Its really exciting news that it only takes us several hours to travelfrom Shijiazhuang to Xian _ highspeed railway4.If more people choose to go to work _ foot,I

21、believe theair in our city will be much fresher.5.usually,how,school,you,to,do,go(连词成句)_中考题型专练中考题型专练词语运用词语运用1.My grandpa works at a train station.His office is a little bit far_ our home.So he always _(drive)his car to work.Itusually takes him thirty _(minute)to get there.He always_(get)up at seven

22、and he is never late _ his work.I think I should learn from him to be on time every day.Last Friday night,I _(join)an English corner.2.As a _(new),I didnt know how to communicate withothers at the beginning.I _(feel)so nervous that I hardly saida word inEnglish._(lucky),someone noticed me andcame to

23、 me.He said“Take it easy and just express your ideas.Only inthis way can youimprove your_(speak)English”.完形填空完形填空In Australia,different people have different ways to enjoy themselves.They also have their own ideas about(1)to pass the time.(2)children,about 80%,work hard in school because they haveto

24、 take lots of exams.After school,they dont want to stay at homereading books any more.(3),they put aside their school bagsand go out to play.Some old people(4)early in the morning.Then they go to the parkto(5)It helps them know what is happening around the world.Inthe evening,they would prefer to st

25、ay at home(6)rather thando anything else.Young people enjoy having a(7)trip on weekends.They go tothe mountains to have a picnic or go to the(8)to camp.They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside.Thenon(9)evening,they start their way back home.(10)seemsto be in a hurry,although a

26、busy week is waiting for them again.1.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why2.A.SomeB.MostC.AllD.No3.A.However B.Though C.Instead D.Or4.A.get upB.come upC.stay up D.set up5.A.read newspapersB.do houseworkC.enjoy themselvesD.have breakfast6.A.climbing hillsB.watching TVC.going shopping D.going hiking7.A.boringB.badC.tiringD.relaxing8.A.forestB.floorC.flatD.factory9.A.FridayB.Sunday C.TuesdayD.Wednesday10.A.AnybodyB.SomebodyC.EverybodyD.Nobody

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