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1、模块语法聚焦五模块语法聚焦五一、表示“禁止做某事”的结构禁止做某事用法例句No v.ing/n.!No smoking!禁止吸烟!No entry!禁止入内!Dont 动词原形!Dont make any noise!不要吵闹!Dont shout!不要喧哗!You mustnt 动词原形!You mustnt take photos of the exhibits in the museum!在博物馆里,禁止给展品拍照!You cant 动词原形!In most museums,you cant make any noise!在大多数博物馆里,你不能吵闹!You arent allowed
2、to do sth.You are not allowed to go inside the museum without paying.不付费不允许进入博物馆。二、if 引导的条件状语从句(1)if 从句祈使句从句位置if 引导的从句可以放在主句之前,其后常用逗号与主句隔开;也可以放在主句之后。If you ever go to London,make sure you visitthe Science Museum.Make sure you visit theScience Museum if you ever go to London.如果你去伦敦,一定要参观科学博物馆。主从句时态if
3、 从句常用一般现在时,主句是祈使句用动词原形。If you want to get good grades,study hard.如果你想取得好成绩,要努力学习。.用所给单词的适当形式填空12019宿迁_(not make)a mess on the balcony,Betty.Sorry,I wont.2No _(park)or _(litter)in the park.3No _(photo)in the History Museum!4If Tommy _(arrive)late,_(not allow)him to do it again.5_(look)out!Acar is com
4、ing.6You mustnt _(shout)in the classroom.单项选择()7.Ill only stay _ you offer me more money.AsoBthoughCifDunless()8.Jim,_ read books while you are walking in the street.Its very dangerous.OK,thank you.A.dontBdoesntCwontDcant()9.David,_ make trouble at school.AcantBdontCdoesntDwont()10.2019咸宁Lets go cli
5、mbing if it _ this Saturday.Good idea.But nobody knows if it _A.is fine;rainsBis fine;will rainCwill be fine;rainsDwill be fine;will rain()11.2019桂林_ more books,and you will improve your reading skills.A.ReadingBReadCReadsDTo read答案语法精练.1.Dont make2.parking;littering3photos4.arrives;dont allow5Look6
6、.shout.7.C连词的用法。句意:如果你提供给我更多的钱,我将会留下来。so 意为“所以”;though 意为“虽然”,引导让步状语从句;if 意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句;unless 意为“除非;如果不”,引导条件状语从句。从前后句意关系可知选 C。8A9.B10B条件状语从句和宾语从句中动词的时态。句意:“如果这个星期六天气好,我们就去爬山。”“好主意。但没人知道是否会下雨。”第一个句子是 if 引导的条件状语从句,主句用了祈使句,从句用一般现在时;第二个句子是 if 引导的宾语从句,宾语从句表示“这周六天是否下雨”,用一般将来时。故选 B。11B祈使句的用法。句意:多读书,你就会提高你的阅读技能。前半句是祈使句,祈使句的肯定形式以动词原形开头。故选 B。