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1、第 1页（共 10页）Unit 1 Cultural HeritageListening and Talking一、用过去分词作表语或状语完成同义句转换1.He shows an interest in collecting stamps.He _ collecting stamps.(过去分词作表语)2.What she said puzzled him.He _ at what she said.(过去分词作表语)3.Because it was written in a hurry,this article was not sogood._,this article was not so
2、 good.(过去分词作状语)4.Even if I m invited,I won t take part in the party._,I won t take part in the party.(过去分词作状语)5.If the water is heated to a high temperature,it will changeinto vapor._,water will change into vapor.(过去分词作状语)二、阅读理解The“24 solar terms(节气)”originated and was first usedin China.It was crea
3、ted thousands of years ago on the basisof practical needs of agriculture.Ancient Chinese people used第 2页（共 10页）it to guide agriculture production,special climate signs andeven healthy living tips.In 2016,the 24 solar terms was addedto UNESCO s world cultural heritage list.Now,it has beenbrought to l
4、ife thanks to a creative designer from SouthwestChina s Guizhou Province.On the eve of the Qingming Festival,Shi Changhongreleased(发 布)his version of re-produced and packagedcharacters for each solar term in the form of“moving art”of GIFs.Since their first release on Zcool on March 29,theGIFs have w
5、on great praise among the general public and quicklyflooded social media with millions of hits during the festivalperiod.To maximize publicity,Shi released his work in threeforms:video,animation and picture.The background soundsadd to the brilliance.“When I watch the short video,I can strongly feel
6、theChinese-style elements hidden in them.And it is really coolto liven up Chinese traditional culture in such a unique way,”WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.“It is really a comfort to me to see so many people likemy latest work.To be honest,it would really surprise me ifthe work does not arouse great in
7、terest among Chinese people.第 3页（共 10页）The 24 solar terms is a deeply rooted concept that covers theessence of Chinese wisdom.However,only a small portion ofpeople know all the names or the correct order of those terms.My intention is to increase Chinese people s self awarenessto learn more about ou
8、r traditional fine culture.Actually,the 24 solar terms work is only a part of my whole design programCharm China,which I started over a year ago,”Shi toldChina Daily.1.Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belongto?A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Agriculture.D.Education.2.What do you think the und
9、erlined word“Zcool”refers to?A.Newspaper.B.Magazine.C.Radio Broadcast.D.Website.3.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to thetext?A.The background sounds of the work make the video moreattractive.B.It really surprises Shi Changhong to see so many people likehis latest work.C.Most old
10、people know all the names and the correct order of第 4页（共 10页）the 24 solar terms.D.The 24 solar terms work designed by Shi Changhong was addedto UNESCO s heritage list.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To introduce a creative designer.B.To introduce the 24 solar terms work.C.To introduce the ori
11、gin of the 24 solar terms.D.To introduce a design program“Charm China”.三、语法填空Music is one of the most 1._(power)things in mylife.Listening to music can help to motivate me in trying time.When younger,I 2._(have)no great love for music asI do now.I mainly listened to what my parents were listeningto.
12、Whether I was in the car,the house,3._ anywhereelse there was sure to be some Beatles,or Buddy Hollyconstantly playing in the background.Now as I m 4._(old),I enjoy it for the reason that it allows me to remembermy childhood.I believe music has the power 5._(express)allsorts of emotions.The songA li
13、ttle bit longerby JonasBrothers is 6._ an emotional and inspiring song thatwhen I hear it,I always can t help 7._(drop)down第 5页（共 10页）tears,especially when I watch it being played live.Theeffect 8._ music can have on our emotions is great,asit can bring people to floods of tears or bursts of 9._(lau
14、gh).I believe music affects people in many ways.To me,musicis 10._(extreme)important in my life.I think itbrings me closer to my friends and family.四、概要写作阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇 60 词左右的内容概要。A 15-year-old boy planned to put a ball covered with petrolinto his mouth and set it on fire.He would film the dangero
15、usaction and put it on YouTube.And,he hoped to become famouson the Internet.But things didn t go the way he imagined.His clothing caught fire,and he was rushed to the hospital withserious burns on his body.YouTube hosts millions of videos of people attemptingdangerous actions.Many of them are by kid
16、s and young adults.Someexpertssaythatbyhostingthesevideos,YouTubeencourages young viewers to take deadly risks.Research by theCenters for Disease Control and Prevention shows that more than180,000 Americans die from accidental injuries each year.That s one person every three minutes.More than 14,000
17、 of第 6页（共 10页）those killed are kids under the age of 19.Is YouTube to blame?People have always found it interesting to watch others tryrisky things.Audiences are mad about these kinds of things.Some of the earliest Greek comedies had characters followed bywild animals and knocking into walls.Now,in
18、the age of theInternet,anyone with a camera and a YouTube account can createthis kind of“fun”.Many viewers,especially teenagers,areinfluenced by what they see and want to try it themselves.“YouTube has taken the playing in the neighborhood to aworldwide level,”says Clair Mellenthin,a researcher from
19、the Centers.Supporters of YouTube argue that it isn t YouTube sresponsibility to examine its content.“Parents should be theones to make sure that kids are behaving safely,”they say.In fact,YouTube has a rule on content.For example,dangerousactivities that have a risk of serious physical harm or deat
20、hare not allowed.Staff of YouTube,carefully watch the website24 hours a day,looking for videos that are against their rules.But is this enough?_第 7页（共 10页）一、用过去分词作表语或状语完成同义句转换1.is interested in2.felt/was puzzled3.Written in a hurry4.Even if invited5.Heated to a high temperature二、阅读理解1.B1.B。推理判断题。本文主
21、要介绍的是二十四节气相关的内容,与中国文化有关,因此推断应该是属于报纸中的文化类。故选 B。2.D D。词义猜测题。根据下文可知,这些 GIF 在公众中赢得了极大的赞誉,节日期间社交媒体的点击量迅速达到数百万次。根据句中的关键词 with millions of hits(获得了数百万的点击量),可以猜测Zcool 指的是一家网站。故选 D。3.A A。细节理解题。根据文章第三段 The background sounds add tothe brilliance.(背景音增添了光彩。)可知 A 项表述正确。4.B B。推理判断题。本文的目的是介绍一位有创意的设计师所设计的二十四节气的动画作品
22、。故选 B。三、语法填空1.powerfulpowerful。考查形容词。句意:音乐是我生命中最强大的东西之一。分析句子结构可知,空格处应作为 things 的定语,所以用形容词形式。故填 powerful。2.hadhad。考查时态。句意:当小的时候,我对音乐的喜爱不如现在。第 8页（共 10页）根据句意可知,“对音乐不喜爱”是过去的事情,所以用一般过去时。故填 had。3.oror。考查连词。句意:无论我在车里,家里,还是在任何其他地方,肯定播放一些 Beatles 或者 Buddy Holly 的歌作为背景音乐。“无论还是”的固定表达为 whether.or.。故填 or。4.older
23、older。考查比较级。句意:现在,当我长大一些了,我喜欢音乐的原因是它可以让我记起童年。联系上下文,此句是和上文的 Whenyounger,I_(have)no great love for music as I do now.进行对比,上文用 younger,故此处用 older。故填 older。5.toto expressexpress。考查不定式作定语。句意:我相信音乐有表达各种各样感情的力量。此处用不定式 to express 作为名词 power 的后置定语,power to do sth.做的力量。故填 to express。6.suchsuch。考查结果状语从句。句意:由 J
24、onas Brothers 演唱的Alittle bit longer是一首如此富有情感和启发性的歌,以至于我听到它就禁不住流泪,尤其是看现场演唱时。根据句意可知,此处应为结果状语从句“如此以至于”,又因为 an emotional andinspiring song 的中心词是名词 song,故用固定结构 such.that.。故填 such。7.droppingdropping。考查动名词作宾语。句意:由 Jonas Brothers 演唱的A little bit longer是一首如此富有情感和启发性的歌,以至于我听到它就禁不住流泪,尤其是看现场演唱时。根据固定搭配 can thelp
25、 doing 可知,此处应该用动名词形式。故填 dropping。第 9页（共 10页）8.that/whichthat/which。考查定语从句。句意:音乐给我们带来的影响是巨大的,因为它可以让人泪流不止或者哈哈大笑。分析句子结构可知,此处是定语从句,定语从句_music can have on ouremotions 中缺少宾语,故用关系代词,先行词是 effect,指物,所以用 that 或者 which。故填 that/which。9.laughterlaughter。考查名词。句意:音乐给我们带来的影响是巨大的,因为它可以让人泪流不止或者哈哈大笑。句中 of 是介词,其后应该接名词性
26、质的词,laugh 的名词形式是 laughter。故填 laughter。10.extremelyextremely。考查副词。句意:对我来说,音乐在我人生中特别重要。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词修饰形容词 important。故填 extremely。四、概要写作MillionsMillions ofof people,people,somesome ofof whomwhom areare teenagers,teenagers,areareattemptingattempting dangerousdangerous actionsactions andand putput them
27、them onon YouTube,YouTube,whichwhichmakesmakes peoplepeople believebelieve YouTubeYouTube shouldshould answeranswer forfor suchsuch tragedies.tragedies.TheThe factfact isis thatthat people,people,whetherwhether ancientancient oror modern,modern,lovelovewatchingwatching othersothers trytry riskyrisky oror deadlydeadly things.things.Therefore,Therefore,notnot onlyonlyYouTubeYouTube butbut alsoalso parentsparents andand teenageteenage viewersviewers themselvesthemselves shouldshouldbebe responsibleresponsible forfor theirtheir behaviors.behaviors.第 10页（共 10页）