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1、第 1页（共 11页）Unit 5 MusicListening and Speaking一、单词拼写1._(现在)more and more people have come to realize theimportance of a balanced diet to their health.2.The _(乐队)is made up of 12 people,who are all fromChina.3.I m sure that I am _(有能力的)of finishing the taskin time.4.As for this _(现象),ideas differ amon
2、g manypeople.5.Today s shopping carts are five times larger than Goldman s _(原来的)model.二、完形填空I was invited to attend a presentation at the KentuckySchool.That evening I found gratitude had amazing1tochange our attitude and our life.The young musician Mr Patrick was2onto the stage inhis wheelchair an
3、d began to play the piano.His fingers dancedacross the keys as he made beautiful music.He then began tosing as he played,and it was wonderful.But what shocked memost was his3smile.第 2页（共 11页）Mr Patrick was born with no eyes and an illness in the legs,which4him lame for life.However,as a child,he was
4、fitted with artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair.Beforehis first birthday,he discovered the piano.5his mom hitany note on the piano,and within one or two6,hed getit.By his second birthday,he was playing“Twinkle,Twinkle,Little Star.”His father was7.“We might not playbaseball,but we can play mus
5、ic together.”When Patrick was at the University of Louisville,hisfather8classes with him.He was also a part of the214-member marching band!He was a blind,wheelchair-boundtrumpet player;and he and his father did it together.Hisfather9the night shift(夜班)in order to accompany hisdaytime band practice.P
6、atrick says,“My dad is my10.”But even more than his unbelievable musical talent,it wasPatricks“attitude of gratitude”that11my soul.Onstage,between songs,he talked to the audience about his lifeand about how12he was with a great father.When hisperformance was over,Patrick and his father were on the s
7、tagetogether.The crowd rose to their feet and cheered for over fiveminutes.We all face misfortune in our lives.13,its not the第 3页（共 11页）hardship but how we14to it that will determine the joyand happiness in our lives.During15times,do we spendtoo much time feeling sorry for ourselves,or can we,withgr
8、atitude,learn how to dance in the rain?1.A.knowledgeB.qualityC.wisdomD.power2.A.rolledB.heldC.allowedD.dragged3.A.strangeB.magicC.bitterD.friendly4.A.tookB.ledC.forcedD.left5.A.BeforeB.WhenC.SinceD.Until6.A.memoriesB.wordsC.triesD.notes7.A.confusedB.amusedC.interestedD.overjoyed8.A.listedB.foundC.at
9、tendedD.organized9.A.workedB.foundC.refusedD.canceled10.A.dreamB.heroC.musicD.song第 4页（共 11页）11.A.touchedB.calmedC.freedD.felt12.A.satisfiedB.concernedC.blessedD.laughed13.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Besides14.A.seeB.reactC.agreeD.put15.A.happyB.modernC.usualD.tough三、阅读理解When the natural climat
10、e changes due to global warming,itcan surely affect seals.The majority of them live in theAntarctic region,so as the ice is melting,their naturalhabitat can be seriously affected.These changes dont takeplace overnight.They can be the result of many years ofadditional temperatures in the area.The sea
11、ls then have to findways to adapt.Seals depend on the cool air currents to bring plenty offood for them.When the temperatures get higher there is lessand less food and the seal population starts to shrink.Mothersarent healthy enough to feed their babies.Many of them endup abandoned as the mothers ha
12、ve to leave to find their ownsource of food.The fact that their desire to produce young can be changed第 5页（共 11页）by the warmer temperatures is frightening,too.It is alsobelieved that the warmer temperatures can allow differentdiseases and viruses to attack the seals.This is a huge concernas they can
13、 rapidly wipe out huge numbers of seals out there.However,these changes in climate and temperature arent all bad for other species of seals.Scientists have found thatthose living in warmer climates are producing more young dueto the changes.Research also shows that the females are movingfurther to f
14、ind food and water.When they are out of the reachof the governing males,they are more willing to accept themoves of other males in the group.This is good news too because it means that there will bemore selection in the gene pool(基因库)for future generations.It can help the seals as a species adapt to
15、 change in theirnatural environment more easily.The climate change problem for seals is directly linked tohumans.When we take action to change what we let out into theenvironment,we will make positive changes for the seals.However,it is going to take a very long time to reverse(彻底改变)the effects of w
16、hat has already been done.1.What does the author regard climate changes for seals as?A.A double-edged sword.第 6页（共 11页）B.An unavoidable disaster for existence.C.A mirror of evolution.D.A requirement for more choice in the gene pool.2.What will happen to the seals in warmer climates?A.Their number wi
17、ll be on the increase.B.The female seals will be in the lead.C.Their genes will change a great deal.D.The females will keep away from the males.3.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.The Importance of Protecting SealsB.Seals Adaptation to Climate ChangeC.How Climate Change Aff
18、ects SealsD.Why Are Seals Becoming Less and Less第 7页（共 11页）一、单词拼写1.Nowadays2.band3.capable4.phenomenon5.original二、完形填空1.D。knowledge 知识;quality 质量;wisdom 智慧;power 力量。句意:那天晚上,我发现感恩有惊人的力量可以改变我们的态度和生活。由下文可知,Patrick 先生虽然身体残疾,但是很有音乐天赋,而 Patrick 先生对爸爸心怀感恩,这种情感让作者非常感动。所以作者发现感恩有惊人的力量可以改变我们的态度和生活。故选 D。2.A。rol
19、led(使)滚动;held 召开;allowed 允许;dragged 拖。句意:年轻的音乐家 Patrick 先生坐着轮椅被推上了舞台,开始弹钢琴。由“in his wheelchair”可知,Patrick 先生是坐着轮椅被推上了舞台。故选 A。3.B。strange 奇怪的;magic 神奇的;bitter 味苦的;friendly 友好的。句意:最令我震惊的是他那神奇的微笑。Patrick 虽然有诸多的先天性缺陷,但是能奏出优美的音乐,且很乐观,所以最令作者震惊的是他那神奇的微笑。故选 B。4.D。took 拿走;led 带领;forced 强迫;left 使得,离开,留下。句意:Pa
20、trick 先生出生时没有眼睛,腿上患有一种疾病,这让他终生第 8页（共 11页）跛足。leave 在此表示“使处于状态”,符合句意。故选 D。5.B。before 在之前;when 当时候;since 既然;until 直到。句意:当他妈妈在钢琴上敲到任何一个音符时,他只要尝试一两次,就学会了。分析句子可知,本句为 when 引导的时间状语从句。故选 B。6.C。memories 记忆;words 话语;tries 尝试;notes 笔记,注释。句意:当他妈妈在钢琴上敲到任何一个音符时,他只要尝试一两次,就学会了。这里指一两次的尝试,他就学会了,说明 Patrick 很有音乐天赋。故选 C。
21、7.D。confused 困 惑 的;amused 愉 快 的;interested 感 兴 趣的;overjoyed 欣喜若狂的。句意:他的父亲非常高兴。父亲看到自己残疾的儿子有音乐天赋,所以非常高兴。故选 D。8.C。listed 列出;found 发现;attended 参加;organized 组织。句意:Patrick 在路易斯维尔大学读书时,他的父亲和他一起上课。attend classes“上课”符合句意。故选 C。9.A。worked 工作;found 发现;refused 拒绝;canceled 取消。句意:他的父亲上夜班是为了白天陪他在乐队练习。由后面的 in order
22、toaccompany his daytime band practice 可知,他的爸爸 work thenight shift“上夜班”。故选 A。10.B。dream 梦想;hero 英雄,偶像;music 音乐;song 歌曲。句意:我的爸爸是我的偶像。父亲陪儿子上课,陪儿子练习,晚上上夜班。所以 Patrick 很感激父亲,在他的心中,父亲就是榜样,就是偶像。第 9页（共 11页）故选 B。11.A。touched 感动;calmed 冷静;freed 使自由;felt 感到,感觉。句意:但是,除了他令人难以置信的音乐天赋之外,更让我感动的是Patrick 的“感恩的态度”。本句为强
23、调句式,就是 Patrick 的“感恩的态度”让作者感动。所以 touch“感动”符合句意。故选 A。12.C。satisfied 满意的;concerned 担心的;blessed 神圣的,有福的,愉快的;laughed 笑。句意:舞台上,在歌曲之间,他向观众讲述了他的生活,以及他是多么有福气有这样一个伟大的父亲。父亲为自己的儿子付出了很多,使儿子变得自信,所以儿子很感激自己的父亲,认为自己很幸运,很有福气拥有这样一个伟大的父亲。故选 C。13.C。Therefore 因此;Otherwise 否则;However 然而;Besides 此外。句意:然而,决定我们生活中快乐和幸福的不是困难,
24、而是我们如何应对困难。分析句子可知,本句与上一句为转折关系,所以 however符合句意。故选 C。14.B。see 看到;react 对作出反应;agree 同意;put 放。句意:然而,决定我们生活中快乐和幸福的不是困难,而是我们如何应对困难。react to“对作出反应”。故选 B。15.D。happy 高兴的,幸福的;modern 现代的;usual 通常的,往常的;tough 困难的,苦难的。句意:在困难时期,我们是要花很多时间顾影自怜,还是怀着感激之情,学会在雨中跳舞?人在困难的时候,会面临两种截然不同的选择。故选 D。三、阅读理解第 10页（共 11页）1.A。推理判断题。文章第
25、一至三段介绍了气候变暖对南极地区海豹的负面影响,第四、五段介绍了气候变暖对其他海豹种类的正面影响。由此可知,在作者看来,气候变暖对海豹既有利又有弊,是把双刃剑。2.A。细节理解题。根据第四段中的“.those living in warmerclimates are producing more young due to the changes.”可知,生活在更温暖地区的海豹会因为天气变暖而繁殖更多的幼崽。换言之,它们的数量会增加。3.C。主旨大意题。根据全文可知,本文介绍了气候变暖对南极地区海豹的负面影响和正面影响,因此 C 项“气候变化如何影响海豹”可概括全文的主旨。第 11页（共 11页）