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1、短文改错(一)(2015课标全国)One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time，he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was sca
2、red and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later，Tony saw parents.Mom said，“How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.答案：One day，little Tony went to a shopping center with his .
3、It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy a shop window.He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop.After at the toy for some time，he turned around and found his parents were missing.Tony was scared and to cry.A woman saw him crying and him to wait outside shop.Five minutes later，Tony saw
4、 parents.Mom said，“How nice to see you again！Dad and I were worried.”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.解析：第一处：parentparents由下文的his parents were.以及倒数第二句中的妈妈说的话中可知托尼是和爸爸、妈妈一起去的，所以应该用复数形式parents。第二处：onin表示在商店的橱窗里，用介词in。第三处：去掉very句中使用了so.that.结构，very多余，故将其去掉。第四处：lookslooking该动词位于介词aft
5、er后，要用动词的ing形式，故把looks改为looking。第五处：wherethat或去掉wherefound后是一个宾语从句，句子意思和成分完整，应该用只起连接作用的that引导，也可以省略。故把where改为that或去掉where。第六处：begunbegan本文描述的是过去的经历，and连接的两个并列成分应当时态一致，故此处用一般过去时，把begun改为began。第七处：tellingtold由and可知，此处和谓语动词saw并列，故用过去式。第八处：athe这里指的是前文提到的shop，所以用定冠词the修饰，表特指。第九处：saw后加his这里特指托尼的父母亲，所以用物主代
6、词his修饰parents。第十处：terribleterribly修饰形容词worried要用副词形式。(二)(2015陕西)My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world，so I decide to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic step of baking.I insisted on doi
7、ng most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party，my coach，with a biscuit in his mouth，asked surprisingly who made them and joked，“I might have to retire again next year just get some more
8、of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuits with happy laughter!答案：My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the biscuits in the world，so I to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic of
9、baking.I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really .My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor I was packing them up.At party，my coach，with a biscuit in his mouth，asked surprisingly who made them and joked，“I might have to retire again next year just ge
10、t some more of these biscuits.”My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me the biscuits with happy laughter!解析：第一处：去掉in用last，next等表示的时间状语前不用介词，故去掉in。第二处：anythingsomethinganything用于疑问句和否定句中，something用于肯定句中，故将anything改为something。第三处：betterbest表示比较的范围是in the world，故改为最高级。第四处：decidedecideddec
11、ide意为“决定”，此处时态应与全文时态一致，故改为decided。第五处：stepstepsstep是可数名词，前面有some修饰，故用复数形式。第六处：wellgood系动词be后接形容词作表语，副词不能充当表语，故改well为good。第七处：afterwhen/while句意为：我唯一的错误就是当我正在打包的时候掉地上了一些。根据句意可知将after改为when或while。第八处：athe第一段第二句中有提到party，此处为第二次提到，故用the表特指。故将a改为the。第九处：just后加to分析句子结构可知，might have to是谓语部分，从而get不再是谓语动词，故只能
12、是非谓语动词。此处表示目的，故用不定式。第十处：enjoyenjoying此处my coach and me作介词of的宾语，enjoy与my coach and me之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式。(三)(2015四川)Hi, Janice，Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend
13、here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.Weve been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.Its been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many.And I started to see this as a timewasting activity! In fact，I dont like to go anymore, so Im afraid Ill lose their friendship.How do
14、 you think I should do? If you are me，would you talk to him?Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace答案：Hi, Janice，Its been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been experiencing.As I you last time, I made three new here.We hang
15、 out together during lunch and after school.Weve been spending a lot of time in karaoke bars.Its been three Saturdays now and it really costs me .And I started to see this as a timewasting activity! In fact，I dont like to go anymore, Im afraid Ill lose their friendship. do you think I should do? If
16、you me，would you talk to ？Please help with me and give me some advice.Grace解析：第一处：want后加towant to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。第二处：telltold根据从句中的时间状语last time可知该动作发生在过去，故应用一般过去时。第三处：friendfriendsfriend为可数名词，根据前面的数词three可知此处应用复数形式。故将friend改为friends。第四处：singsingingspend some time(in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花时间做
17、某事”。故将sing改为singing。第五处：manymuch此处说的是在卡拉OK唱歌这件事让作者花费了很多钱，浪费了很多时间。many指代可数名词，much指代不可数名词。故将many改为much。第六处：sobut逗号前说不想再去了，而后面又说害怕失去友谊，由此可知逗号前后为转折关系，而非因果关系。故将so改为but。第七处：HowWhat该句中do you think为插入语，分析句子成分可知动词do后缺少宾语，而how为疑问副词，在句中作方式状语，作宾语应用what。第八处：arewere根据下文的would可知此处为if条件句的虚拟语气。与现在事实相反，应用一般过去时。故将are改
18、成were。第九处：himthem上文提到作者交了三个朋友，再结合上文中的their friendship可知此处指代那三个朋友，为复数。故将him改为them。第十处：去掉with固定搭配help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人某事”，help后宾语为人时不用介词。故去掉with。(四)(2015浙江)My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at th
19、e view.On the lefthand side of the class，I could easy see the football field.In the mornings，it was full of students exercising.The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.Farther in the distance，I could not enjo
20、y the view of snowy mountains.On the right side of the class was the road.I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom，I will never forget it.答案：M
21、y old classroom was interesting because three of the classroom were made glass.I enjoyed close to the windows and looking at the view.On the lefthand side of the class，I could see the football field.In the mornings，it was full of students exercising.The view from the back of the classroom also splen
22、did.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around .Farther in the distance，I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains.On the right side of the class was the road.I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.The position of the classroom with its view
23、made me like I was dreaming. I was only a child when I studied in that classroom，I will never forget it.解析：第一处：sidesidesside是可数名词，前面有数词three修饰，故应改为复数形式。第二处：fromof墙壁由玻璃制成，看得出原材料，故将介词from改为of。第三处：sitsittingenjoy后接动名词作宾语，故将sit改为sitting，和looking at the view构成并列结构。第四处：easyeasilysee是动词，需要用副词来修饰，故将easy改为ea
24、sily。第五处：iswas全文用的都是过去时态，故将is改为was，与全文时态保持一致。第六处：themit此处代词代替的是the school，故将them改为it。第七处：删掉not本文主要是谈论透过玻璃墙能欣赏到外面的景色，因而是能欣赏到山上的雪景，故此处的否定意义不符，故去掉not。第八处：in与hurry之间加ain a hurry意为“立即；匆忙”，为固定搭配。第九处：feltfeelmake使役动词后用动词原形作宾语补足语，构成make sb.do sth.结构，意为“使某人做某事”，故将felt改为feel。第十处：IfAlthough/Though句意为：尽管当我在那个教室读书时还只是个孩子，但我永远不会忘记它。根据语境可知，这是一个让步状语从句，故将If改为Although或者Though。6