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1、Period OneIntroduction & Reading.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词1He terrifies everyone who sees him.2However, the monster, who has learnt to speak, is intelligent and has human emotions3When Frankenstein refuses to create a wife for him, the monster murders Frankensteins brother, his best friend Clerval, and finally
2、, Frankensteins new wife Elizabeth.4The scientist chases the creature to the Arctic in order to destroy him, but he dies there.5It breathed(呼吸) hard, and moved its arms and legs.用课文中的词语替换划线部分1The scientist created a monster that looked_like a human being.resembled2The monster began to dislike his cr
3、eator.hate3Many kinds of animals have vanished from the earth.disappeared4He woke,trembling with fear.shaking5The manager was deliberately(故意地)_killed by his wife.murdered.选择所给短语的适当形式填空 benefit fromon the contrarycure sb offind it hard to get close totreat it as a joke1The village people will benefi
4、t_from the new railway.2You said the film was interesting.On_the_contrary,_I nearly fell asleep.3This medicine will cure_you_of your headache.4Youll find_it_hard_to_get_close_to the tiger.5We had better treat_it_as_a_joke.句型转换1My candle was almost burnt out and at that time I saw the yellow eye of t
5、he creature open.My candle was almost burnt out when I saw the yellow eye of the creature open.2When the story ends,the monster vanishes into the ice and snow to put an end to his own life.At_the_end_of the story,the monster disappears into the ice and snow to end his own life.3I saw my creation for
6、 the first time on a cold November night.It_was on a cold November night that I saw my creation for the first time.4I had never seen an uglier thing.It was the_ugliest_thing I had ever seen.5If only I had not created the creature.I wished_I_had_not created the creature.单项填空1In our country the cold w
7、eather in the north_ sharply _ the hot weather in the south.Acombines;with Brelates;toCcompares;to Dcontrasts;with答案D解析句意:在我国,北方的冷天气与南方的热天气形成鲜明的对比。combine.with.把与结合起来;relate.to.把与联系起来;compare.to.把比喻成;contrast with与形成对照。由句意可知D项正确。2I was _ by the programme in the TV,so I turned it off.Adisgusted Battr
8、actedCinterested Dattacked答案A解析句意:我对那个电视节目很厌烦,因此关上了电视。disgusted感到讨厌的,厌烦的;attract吸引,引起的注意;interest使感兴趣;attack攻击,袭击。由句意可知A项正确。3While watching the boy fall off the tall tree,I stood there,_out of my mind.Aterrifying Bbeing terrifiedCterrified Dhaving terrified答案C解析句意:看着那个男孩从树上掉下来,我站在那儿吓坏了。分词作状语,terrify
9、是使害怕,所以形容人的话应该用过去分词terrified。4We need to chase _ all the members who have not yet paid.Aup Bafter Coff Daway答案A解析句意:我们需要催促一下所有未付款的会员。chase up催促;chase after追赶;chase off赶出去;chase away驱逐,赶走。根据题意选A项。5The coastal areas have mild winters,but _ the central plains become extremely cold.Aby contrast Bwith co
10、ntrastCcontrast Dcontrasting答案A解析句意:沿海地区冬天气候比较温和,相对来说中原地区特别寒冷。by contrast为固定搭配,意为“相对来说”。6I thought over the incident,asking myself _ how it could have happened.Aonce again Bover againCnow and again Dagain and again答案D解析句意:我认真思考那件事,一再自问究竟是怎么回事。once again再一次(强调一次);over again再一次,重新;now and again有时,偶尔;a
11、gain and again 反复地,再三地。由句意可知D项正确。7While _ as a volunteer at the World Expo,she made friends with the famous tennis player.Abeing served BservingChaving served Dserved答案B解析考查省略句。因为句子主语和动词serve之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,因此用现在分词。serving前省略了she was。8The manager refused to have his daughter in his department _ showing
12、 favor to her.Ain need of Bbecause ofCfor fear of Dregardless of答案C解析 句意:那名经理担心偏袒女儿,因此拒绝女儿在自己的部门工作。in need of“需要”; because of “由于”; for fear of “担心”; regardless of “不管,不顾”。根据句意,C正确。9_in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.AWhat is required BWhat r
13、equiresCIt is required DIt requires答案C解析此处构成“It is过去分词that.”句型,其中 it 为形式主语,that 从句为真正的主语,谓语动词用被动语态。what 不能作形式主语,若选 A 项,题干可改为 What is required in the regulations is that.,这样 what 从句为主语从句,that 从句作表语从句。10The trouble with linen (亚麻布) is that it _ so easily.Awrestles BswingsCwriggles Dwrinkles答案D解析句意:亚麻布
14、的缺点是太容易起褶。wrinkle“(使)起褶皱”,符合句意。wrestle “摔跤,扭打”;swing “摆动,摇摆”;wriggle “扭动,蠕动”。.阅读理解Agricultural scientists in the United States have put a copy of a human gene into pigs, sheep and rabbits.They report that the gene seems to be working in some of the animals.The gene that the scientists are using cont
15、rols the production of the human growth hormone (荷尔蒙), a chemical necessary for growth.They are using the human gene because it has been more closely studied than any other growth gene.The scientists hope their work will someday result in food animals that grow faster and larger or produce more milk
16、 or eggs.The research is being done by scientists at the University of Pennsylvania, the University of Washington and the United States Department of Agriculture.The scientists put copies of human growth hormones into the fertilized (受精的) eggs of the female animals.When baby animals were born from t
17、he eggs, the scientists looked for evidence that the human gene had become part of the animals genetic material.They examined almost 200 baby pigs and found the gene in 20 of themThey found it in 28 of more than 200 rabbits, but it was in only one of 73 baby sheep.The scientists said they found the
18、human growth chemical produced by the gene in some of the animals.It is too soon to know if the animals will pass the human growth gene into their young, proving that the gene has become part of their genetic material.Similar research with mice two years ago produced a new kind of mouse that is two
19、times larger than normal.The scientists hope the same thing will happen with farm animals.They say their research will permit other gene transplants that can give animals defense against diseases, or let them live in very hot or very cold places.American farmers already use chemical hormones to incr
20、ease the size of cattle and the amount of milk they produce.But they have to put the hormones into the cows.If the gene transplants are fully successful, the cows body will produce growth hormones.1How many kinds of animals have scientists put copies of the human gene into?A2. B3. C4. D5.答案C解析 细节理解题
21、。第一段第一句提到了pigs, sheep and rabbits三种动物,最后一段提到老鼠。2Why did the scientists do such research?ATo prove that the human gene had become part of the animals genetic material.BTo expect food animals to grow faster and larger or produce more milk or eggs.CTo find the human growth chemical produced by the gene
22、 in some of the animals.DTo follow the similar research with mice carried out two years ago.答案B解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The scientists hope their work will someday result in food animals that grow faster and larger or produce more milk or eggs.”可知科学家们的研究是为了让动物长得更快更大或者以便为人们提供更多的奶和蛋等食物。3The underlined word “t
23、hem” in Paragraph 2 refers to _Athe baby pigs Bbaby animalsCthe scientists Dthe baby sheep答案A解析 指代关系题。根据第二段中的“They examined almost 200 baby pigs and found the gene in 20 of them.”可知科学家们检查了200头小猪,发现它们当中有20头携带这种基因。4What can we learn about the research with mice?AA new kind of mouse was produced, which
24、 is defensive against diseases.BThe hormones from the mice were then put into the cows.CA new kind of mouse was produced, which is twice larger than normal.DScientists found that the mice can live in very hot or very cold places.答案C解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“.A new kind of mouse that is two times larger than normal.”可知科学家们已经培育了一种新的是原来两倍大的老鼠。5Which part of a newspaper do you think this passage is probably taken from?AAmusement.BPolitics.CCulture.DScience and technology.答案D解析 推理判断题。文章是关于将人类生长基因移植到动物体内的研究,因此属于科技类话题。5