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1、珠海市2013年5月高三综合试题(二)英 语 本试卷共10页,50小题,满分135分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项:1、答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号,试室号,座位号填写在答题卡。 2、选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。 3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应的位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卷
2、和答题卡一并交回。I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In America,drivers education is part of the regular high school curriculum. Every student in his or her second year of high school is required to 1 a class in drivers education.However,unlike
3、 other 2 ,it is not given during the 3 school year. Instead it is a summer course. The course is divided up into two parts:class time for learning laws and 4 and driving time to practice driving. Class time is not unlike any other class. The students have a 5 from which they study the basic 6 they m
4、ust know to pass the written driving test that is given to anyone wanting to get a drivers 7 .Driving time is a chance for the students to get behind the steering wheel and practice start,steering,backing up,parking,switching lanes,turning corners,and all the other operations 8 to drive a car. Each
5、student is required to drive a total of six 9 .The students are divided up into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two-hour blocks of time. Thus,each student gets half an hour driving time per outing. The instructor and “driver” sit in 10 seats and the other three stu
6、dents sit in the back.Drivers ED cars are unlike other cars in which they have two sets of brakes,one on driver side and one on the other side where the 11 sits. Thus,if the student driver should run into 12 ,the instructor can take over. The car also has another 13 feature. On the top of the car is
7、 a sign that 14 :STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should use extra caution because the student driver is a beginning driver,not very experienced and intended to drive 15 . 1. A. giveB. takeC. startD. seat2. A. schools B. practicesC. operations D. courses3. A. basic B. extraC.
8、regularD. special4. A. featuresB. regulationsC. operationsD. instructions 5. A. textB. chanceC. practiceD. test6. A. laws B. skillsC. signsD. parts7. A. experience B. educationC. licenseD. curriculum8. A. separatedB. intendedC. requiredD. mixed9. A. courses B. hoursC. testsD. classes10. A. drivingB.
9、 passengerC. frontD. window11. A. examiner B. instructorC. operatorD. passenger12. A. difficulties B. blocksC. outingsD. corners13. A. basic B. strangeC. similarD. special14. A. reads B. writesC. warnsD. tells15. A. quicklyB. regularlyC. practicallyD. slowly笫二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结
10、构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。 WeChat was launched on Jan 12, 2011, and took more than a year 16 (draw) 100 million users. By September,2012, it 17 (reach) the 200 million mark, Tencent said.The number of people 18 (use) WeChat, a voice-messaging service develop
11、ed by the Internet giant Tencent Holdings, has hit 300 million in the less than two years 19 the service was released, the Shenzhen-based company said on Wednesday. The 300 million number is 20 milestone for WeChat, and we hope the service will be ready to perform 21 the global stage in 2013, Pony M
12、a, Tencent chairman and chief executive officer, said on his microblog on Wednesday morning.The function of WeChat is very similar to the text messaging and voice call services 22 are provided by telecom carriers. Late last year saw the 23 (introduce) of an English version of WeChat in a bid to draw
13、 more international users. Tencent has released versions in Arabic, Italian, Vietnamese, Japanese and Thai.Tencent said it is 24 (most) pursuing its expansion plans in emerging and Asian markets. It said the company finds 25 easier to reach its goals in such places, in part because they have culture
14、s that are similar to Chinas.II阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A. B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Im not so sure I like my friends any moreI used to like themto be honestWed have lunch, talk on the phone or exchange emails,and they all seemed normal enough. But then came FaceBook,
15、and I was introduced to a sad fact:many of my friends have dark sides that they had kept from meToday my friends show off the more unpleasant aspects of their personalities via FaceBook. No longer hidden,theyre thrown in my face like TV commercialsunavoidable and endless advertisements for the worst
16、 of their personalitiesTake FredIf you were to have lunch with him, youd find him warm, and self-effacing(谦逊的)Read his FaceBook and youll realize hes an unbearable,food-obsessed boring manHed pause to have a cup of coffee on his way to save a drowning manand then write about itTake AndyYou wont find
17、 a smarter CEO anywhere, but now hes a CEO without a company to runSo he plays Mafia Wars on FaceBookHes doing welllevel 731Thanks to FaceBook,I know hes playing about 18 hours a dayAndy, youve run four companiesand this is how you spend your downtime? What happened to golf? What happened to getting
18、 another job?Take LizShe is positive that the flu vaccine will kill us all and that we should avoid itAnd then comes Chris who likes to post at least 20 times a day on every website he can find,so I get to read his thoughts twice, once on FaceBook and once on TwitterIn real life,I dont see these sid
19、es of peopleFace to face, my friends show me their bestTheyre nice,smart peopleBut face to FaceBook,my friends are like a blind date which goes horribly wrongIm left with a dilemmaWho is my real friend? Is it the Liz I have lunch with or the anti-vaccine madman on FaceBook? Is it the Fred I can grab
20、 a sandwich with or the Fred who weeps if hes at a party and the wine isnt up to his standards?26. Who is opposed to the flu vaccine in the text?A. Fred B. Andy C. Liz D. Chris27. Whats Andy probably busy in doing now?A. Hes running his company B. Hes playing golf all dayC. Hes looking for another j
21、ob D. Hes playing computer games28. According to the text,FaceBook tends to_A. present another side of people B. offer some foods for freeC. show endless advertisements D. get you to more parties29. What does “it” underlined in the last paragraph refer to? A. a dilemma B. my real friend C. Facebook
22、D. Twitter30. The text is developed mainly by_A. giving examples B. following the time order C. 1isting figures D. raising questions BBBC London Tributes(敬意) continue to be paid at home and abroad to Margaret Thatcher after her death at the age of 87. David Cameron, the present Prime Minister, said
23、she had been a great Briton while US President Obama called her a great champion of freedom and liberty. Her funeral is expected to be held next week. Thatcher, Britains first female premier, was in power from 1979 to 1990 and won three successive general elections. She died peacefully after sufferi
24、ng a stroke on April 8th 2013. She will not have a state funeral but will be accorded the same status as Princess Diana and the Queen Mother. The Union Jack above Number 10 Downing Street has been lowered to half-mast to pay tributes.“In an era in which politicians are all too often greeted with ind
25、ifference, it is easy to forget that Britain was once led by a woman who inspired passion.” says Nick Robinson, a well-known BBC political editor. After cutting short a trip to Europe to return to London, Cameron described Thatcher as the patriot prime minister and greatest peacetime leader. While a
26、cknowledging that she had divided opinion, Cameron said she had taken a country that was on its knees and made it stand tall again. Thatcher loved this country and served it with all she had, he added. Her other successors in No 10- Sir John Major, Tony Blair and Gordon Brown - paid tribute to her s
27、trength of character and political purpose while Labor leader Ed Miliband said Thatcher had been a unique figure who reshaped the politics of a whole generation.But critics and her opponents questioned the economic and social impact of her policies, ex-Labour leader Lord Kinnock saying her economic
28、policies had been a disaster for Britain at the time. Among international reaction, Obama said America has lost a true friend while German Chancellor Angela Merkel said she would never forget her part in overcoming the division of Europe.Nick Robinson said Thatcher, who had suffered poor health for
29、several years, would always be a divisive politician but one who inspired passion among her critics and supporters.She was in power when the UK won a war following Argentinas invasion of the Falkland Islands in 1982,but during her later years in office, she was increasingly at odds with other senior
30、 figures in the Conservative Party. 31. Which of the following is NOT wrong according to the news?A. Thatcher was a member of the Labor Party.B. All the people dont sing high praise for Thatcher contribution to England.C. There was a war between England and Argentina when Thatcher retired.D. Thatche
31、r ruled England for no more than a decade.32. How many Prime Ministers have come into power up till now after her retirement?A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Six33. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “successive” in Paragraph One?A. successful B. competitive C. wonderful
32、 D. continuous34. According to the news, we can infer that the Union Jack is _.A. a very powerful and important politician B. the national flag of England C. a working place for the Prime Minister D. a person who works for the Number 10 Downing Street35. Which of the following can be used as the tit
33、le of the news?A. The First Prime Minster of England B. Thatcher Contributions to Her HomelandC. A Successful British Woman D. Tributes Paid At Home and Abroad CJean-Francois Millet (October 4, 1814January 20,1875) was a French painter who was famous for his scenes of farmers.After his first paintin
34、g, a portrait (肖像), was accepted at the Salon of 1840, Millet returned to Cherbourg to begin a career as a portrait painter. However, the following year he married Pauline- Virginie Ono, and they moved to Paris. After being refused at the Salon of 1843 and Paulines death, Millet returned again to Ch
35、erbourg. In 1845 Millet moved to Le Harvre where he painted portraits for several months, before moving back to Paris. It was in Paris in the middle 1840s that Millet made friends with many famous artists who had great influences on him. Then he gradually revolutionized his painting style and create
36、d his own one.This is the most well known of Millets paintings, The Gleaners (拾穗者), in which poor women and children are removing the bits of grain left in the fields following the harvest. A warm golden light suggests something holy (神圣的) in this daily scene where the struggle to survive takes plac
37、e. During his years of studies, Millet thought about how to best tell the sense of repetition and tiredness in the peasants daily lives. Lines traced over each womans back to the ground and then back up again and again which means their hard labor. Along the horizon (地平线), the setting sun outlines t
38、he farm with its plentiful stacks of grain, in contrast to the large shadowy figures in the foreground (前台). The dark dresses of the gleaners cut strong forms against the golden field, giving each woman a noble strength.In 1857, he presented the painting The Gleaners to the Salon to an unfriendly pu
39、blic.36. The passage mainly tells us _. A. how Millent gained his fame. B. one of Millets paintings, The Gleaners. C. how Millet became a portrait painter. D. Millets life experience and The Gleaners. 37. What does the warm golden light in the painting imply? A. Poor women and children are very hard
40、-working. B. People should go home and have a rest. C. It is a very nice day which promises a good harvest. D. Something related to religion deserves our respect.38. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. Millet once left Paris but returned later. B. Millets painting present a happy countrys
41、ide. C. Millet can express his thought very easily. D. The public thought highly of The Gleaners at that time.39. What does the underlined word in the third paragraph mean? A. A creative way of doing things. B. New hope for the future. C. Doing the same thing many times. D. Disappointment with the h
42、ard life.40. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Millets new painting style was influenced by his friends. B. People in Millets paintings are often very active. C. Millet was never refused by any club in his life. D. Millet took the career as a portrait painter all
43、 his life. DThe Scottish countryside will soon be home to creatures which are strange to Britain. This spring, 17 beavers will be released into a remote area of rivers and forests. Hunted to die out throughout Europe, beavers havent roamed in Britains wilderness for almost 500 years. Ecologists woul
44、d like to invite back other long-lost animals to help recover the natural balance. To save the countrys plants from deer, which have doubled to 2 million since the start of this decade, an Oxford University biologist late last year called for introducing the lynx(猞猁) that died out in Britain 1,300 y
45、ears ago. Nature has long been a popular cause in Europe. British people love their countryside of fences and fields, and the Germans love their hiking forests. But in recent years people have set their sights on the more distant past, when Europes forests were filled with elephants, rhinoceroses an
46、d big cats. Some people are even now advocating a return to the way of wilderness that dates back to the Pleistocene era, more than 11,000 years ago.Nobody is advocating allowing elephants and lions to run crazily in big cities. But supporters would give free control to a long list of small mammals, including the beaver and lynx, which some people fear could be dangerous. Some landowners are worried at the thought of beavers cutting down trees