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1、四川省广安市2014高考英语一轮基础训练题(6)及答案阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AMost of us long for relationships in which we are loved and accepted. Our hearts desire is to give and receive love in relationships that make us feel that even if others disagree with what we do or say, they still love us, accept us, an
2、d appreciate what we give to the world. While it would be wonderful to have these types of relationships with all people, we know thats hard to do. However, we can have such relationships with some others, but only when we first have them with ourselvesand, strangely, this is often the hardest relat
3、ionship of all. Do you love yourself? You may think you do, but do you really? Theres only one way to find out-by taking a close look at what you think, say, and do. You may not like some of what you find, but if you are serious about really loving yourself, you can use this insight to do some posit
4、ive inner work. Herere three ways for gaining greater personal insight for deeper love:Listen Closely to Your Thoughts Your thoughts will determine your actions. One thing helping you to listen to your thoughts is keeping a journal. It is not necessary for you to write in it every day, but it helps
5、to record various insights you gain as you go about your life. Instead of using a big notebook, you might use a small notepad that you can keep in your pocket for easy access to record your thoughts as they occur to you. Whichever method you choose, whats most important is that you write your though
6、ts down. It will help you know whats in your heart.Be Honest with Yourself To do this, you should pay attention to your actions. Actions speak louder than words, and they always tell the truth. If you say you love your job, but your actions say otherwise, which do you think is more reliable? On the
7、other hand, if you say youre not good at a certain job, but your actions say otherwise, thats also important. What do you do with this insight? You can use it to make more positive choices in your life. By being honest with yourself, you will act according to truth instead of just what you tell your
8、self.Take Quiet Time to Listen to Your Inner Voice This is similar to the first point, but it takes a step further-beyond the natural mind to the heart that cannot be seen. You may want to use your quiet time to think deeply. However you use this time, the key is to shut out all of the noise around
9、you by focusing deep within yourself. Breathing deeply during quiet time will also help you focus. I know its hard to find quiet time during a particularly busy day, but its so important-even if its just 10 minutes a day and you have to hide somewhere to get it. Quiet time can really make a differen
10、ce in your life. Despite what your mind may be telling you, you can have love with no limits. The key is to unconditionally love yourself first.1. By looking deep into what we think, say, and do, we can _. A. know whether we really love ourselves B. appreciate what we give to the world C. realize wh
11、at type of relationship we long for D. know whether we are loved and accepted by others2. An important way for gaining personal insight is to _. A. do some positive inner work B. keep a journal wherever you go C. look closely at what others say about us D. pay attention to our thoughts3. The insight
12、 we gain from our actions can help us _. A. focus our attention on our jobs B. make more positive choices in our life C. act according to the truth D. tell the differences between our words and our actions4. It can be learned from the passage that if we want to have love without limits, we must firs
13、t of all _. A. be honest with ourselves anytime B. give our love to others generously C. love ourselves unconditionally D. take quiet time and think deeply 1. A. 第二段前三句2. D. 第三段的概括3. B. 第四段的You can use it to make more positive choices in your life. om4. C. 结尾段*结束阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。AI
14、n 1969 I was a young girl working in Toronto. I was from a small town in Ontario and had just moved to the big city about three months earlier. It was one week before Christmas and I was going home on the last streetcar of the evening. I remember looking at my paycheque(工资单) and asking myself how it
15、 was going to endure. At that time in my life I hardly had enough money to exist on. Bread for supper and oatmeal for breakfast was the only way I kept hunger at bay. I got off the streetcar and started walking up the street, when I suddenly noticed a man was running after me. I stopped, turned arou
16、nd, seeing that he was black. I snapped, “What do you want?” The man answered in a soft voice, “I am returning your wallet. You left it on the streetcar seat.” Because of that mans thoughtfulness, I was allowed the comfort of going home by bus for the summer holidays. Otherwise, I would have stayed
17、alone in my small room with a hog plate. I have never been so ashamed of myself, and that poor, kind man had to walk, who knows how far, home. I recognized immediately that this was wrong of me and it changed my ways forever. 1. What can we learn from the second paragraph? A. The writer had no job w
18、hen the story happened. B. The writer were leaving the big city for her hometown. C. The writer had little money when the story happened. D. The writers parents were very poor when she was young. 2. What does the underlined word “snapped” most probably mean? A. To speak in a soft voice. B. To shout
19、angrily. C. To scream for help. D. To whisper. 3. Why was the black man running after the writer? A. To rob her. B. To scare her. C. To make friends with her. D. To return her wallet. 4. What is the writer trying to tell her readers? A. Never judge people by their appearance. B. She had been struggl
20、ing to her success. C. She had changed a lot since that night. D. Being kind to strangers will pay back. 1-4 CBDA *结束B There is a growing problem of what to do with electronic waste such as old televisions, computers, radios, cellular telephones and other electronic equipment. Electronic trash,or e-
21、waste, is piling up faster than ever in American homes and businesses. People do not know what to do with old televisions or computers so they throw them in the trash.National Solid Wastes Management Association(NSWMA) state programs director Chaz Miller says the large amount of electronic waste Ame
22、ricans produce is not unexpected.The US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) estimates more than 400 million consumer electronic items are dumped each year, and there is a push by more states to ban the waste from landfills(垃圾填埋场) and create recycling programs. They can be torn apart and sorted for
23、 useable parts. Mike Fannon who runs the plant in Baltimore, says, There are a lot of valuable metals that can be recovered and reused instead of just putting them in the landfill, and in certain components there are some materials that should not really be in the landfill, Fannon explained. Fannon
24、says nearly 20 percent of electronic waste is recycled nationwide.Thirteen years ago, it was only about 6 percent. Recycling rates continue to rise as more communities have banned electronics from landfills in an effort to keep e-waste poisons like lead(铅) and mercury(汞) out of garbage dumps. This y
25、ear several states like Vermont imposed a ban on electronic waste in landfills. More than 25 other states have also adopted landfill bans, e-waste recycling programs or both. Chaz Miller says more can be done to boost electronic waste recycling.We can do much better, noted Miller. I think clearly ou
26、r goal should be to do as well as we do recycling newspapers. 5. Which of the following does NOT belong to e-waste? A. Old televisions. B. Old computers. C. Old cell phones D. Old newspapers. 6. Why is e-waste banned from landfills in many states? A. Because it can not be recycled. B. Because it mig
27、ht damage the environment. C. Because it can be shipped to other countries. D. Because the landfills are already full. 7. According to Mike Fannon, what might be the best way of dealing with e-waste? A. Recycling it. B. Selling it. C. Burying it. D. Breaking it. 8. What can we learn from the passage
28、? A. At present, less then 10 percent of e-waste is recycled. B. Chaz Miller works for EPA. C. All states in the US have banned e-waste from landfills. D. Experts are optimistic about the future of e-waste. 58 DBAD *结束CMonkeys are very similar to us in many ways. We enjoy watching them because they
29、often act like us. In fact, scientists say monkeys and humans share a common ancestor.Monkeys make us smile, too, because they are creatures full of playful tricks. This is why many monkey expressions are about tricky people or playful acts. One of these expressions is monkeyshines, meaning tricks o
30、r foolish acts. So, when a teacher says to a group of students: Stop those monkeyshines right now!, you know that the kids are playing, instead of studying.You might hear that same teacher warn a student not to monkey around with a valuable piece of equipment. You monkey around with something when y
31、ou are touching or playing with something you should leave alone. Also, you can monkey around when you feel like doing something, but have no firm idea of what to do. Monkey business usually means secret, maybe illegal, activities. A news report may say there is monkey business involved in building
32、the new airport, with some officials getting secret payments from builders.You may make a monkey out of someone when you make that person look foolish. Some people make a monkey out of themselves by acting foolish or silly.If one monkey has fun, imagine how much fun a barrel of monkeys can have. If
33、your friend says he had more fun than a barrel of monkeys at your party, you know that he had a really good time.Monkey suits are common names for clothes or uniforms soldiers wear. In earlier years, performing monkeys tight-fitting, colorful jacket looked similar to a military uniform. So, people b
34、egan to call a military uniform a monkey suit.9. Which of the following can best state the main idea of the passage? A. Monkeys are connected with our life. B. Due respect should be paid to monkeys. C. Some English expressions about monkey. D. Monkeys share a common ancestor with us. 10. How many ex
35、pressions about monkey are introduced in the passage? A. 5. B. 6. C. 7. D. 8. 11. The expression “monkeyshine” has the closest meaning to _. A. mischief B. laziness C. making noise D.diligence 12If you drew a funny picture on your friends face while he was sleeping, you were _. A. monkeying around B. doing money business C. enjoying a barrel of monkeys D. making a monkey out of him 9-12 CBAD *结束- 7 -