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1、2014高考英语突破完形填空训练(11)及答案 (*)(湖北八市三月调考)Waiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then,a flight attendant _1_ me and asked,“ Would you mind changing your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only other _2_ seat was next to a woman _3_ both arms in casts(
2、石膏), a blackandblue face, and a depressed emotion. _4_ am I going to sit there,was my immediate thought. _5_ then a deeper,quieter voice spoke,“Opportunity.” Finally I took my new seat and discovered that Kathy had been in an auto collision, and she was on her way for _6_.When the snack of nuts and
3、juice arrived, _7_ did not take me long to realize that Kathy would not be able to _8_ herself. I considered offering to feed her but _9_, as it seemed too close and familiar a service to offer to a stranger. But then I decided that Kathys need was more important than my _10_. I offered to feed her,
4、 and although she too was uncomfortable about _11_ it,she did. The experience was pleasant, and she and I _12_close in a short period of time. _13_ the end of the fivehour trip, my heart was fully _14_, and the time was _15_ better spent than if I had just sat by myself.I was very glad I had reached
5、 beyond my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. _16_ sometimes flows beyond human borders and dissolves the fears _17_ keep us separate. When we stretch to serve another, we grow to live in a larger, more _18_ world. Help me move _19_ the small self so I can connect with the hearts of oth
6、ers. When I give love to another, I _20_ my own soul.“只要人人都献出一点爱,世界将变成美好的人间”这首歌似乎和这篇完形填空有异曲同工之处,爱心能帮助我们超越小小的自我而同他人的心灵沟通。当我们对别人付出爱心时,爱同时也滋润了我们的灵魂。有关“爱心”和“感恩”的话题是目前高考完形填空题命制的热点话题。 1A. touched B. approachedC. attracted D. conducted答案: B。一位空乘走近我,问道。approach接近,靠近。2A. available B. accessible C. acceptable
7、 D. comfortable答案:A。唯一可坐的就是挨着一位女士的座位。available有空的,有用的,可利用的,可得到的,可获得的。3A. with B. around C. for D. from答案:A。一位双臂打着石膏,脸上青一块紫一块,一脸沮丧的女士。with复合结构作定语。 4A. No case B. No means C. No manners D. No way答案:D。我的第一反应是,让我坐在那儿,没门儿。no way没门儿。5A. So B. Otherwise C. But D. And答案:C。此处表转折,故用but。6A. holidays B. treatme
8、nt C. sightseeing D. interview答案:B。她是在去治疗的途中。7A. that B. what C. this D. it答案:D。考查典型句式:It takes sb.some time to do sth.的否定形式,it为形式主语,真正的主语是不定式。8A. help B. dress C. eat D. feed答案:D。我很快就意识到Kathy不能自己吃东西。feed oneself自己吃。9A. resisted B. rejected C. insisted D. refused答案:A。我想主动喂她,但又忍住了这种想法。因为这样做对一个陌生人似乎太过
9、亲密。resist忍住。10A. discomfort B. guilt C. convenience D. situation答案:A。然而又一想,Kathy的需要比我的不自在更重要。discomfort不便之处,不适,不舒服,不安。11A. attending B. accepting C. concerning D. behaving答案:B。我主动提出喂她食物,尽管她也不好意思接受,但最后还是同意了。易错选A项,attend sb.护理/伺候/照料(顾)某人,其宾语是人。12A. kept B. grew C. stayed D. remained答案:B。这种体验是快乐的,在很短的时
10、间里,我们彼此就变得很亲近。grow变得,逐渐开始。13A. To B. In C. By D. From答案:C。到五个小时的旅程结束的时候。by到结束的时候。14A. awake B. alone C. alive D. asleep答案:C。我的心已完全生气勃勃。alive精神饱满,活泼,活跃。易错选A,awake醒着的,认识到的,意识到的,清醒的。15A. increasingly B. properly C. reasonably D. definitely答案:D。这段时间肯定比我一个人独处好多了。definitely肯定地,当然地,明确地。 16A. Love B. Self C
11、. Care D. Help答案:A。爱有时会跨越人们之间的边界,融化阻隔我们的恐惧。下文空20前的love就是暗示。17A. what B. that C. whether D. when答案:B。此处that引导定语从句,that在定语从句中作主语,替代先行词the fears。18A. answering B. demanding C. rewarding D. offering答案:C。当我们为他人付出爱心时,我们就会生活在一个更广阔、更有益的世界。rewarding有益的,有报酬的,有所得的。19A. toward B. across C. beyond D. through答案:C
12、。帮助我超越小小的自我就能同他人的心灵沟通。beyond越过,超脱于。across横过,横越。20A. meet B. calm C. serve D. feed答案:D。当我们对别人付出爱心时,爱同时也滋润了我们的灵魂。feed供给,提供,满足,加深。meet有“满足,符合”之意,具有一定的干扰性。.完形填空Words:300难度系数:建议用时:16分钟As a music teacher,I have always known that music touches the soul.It can_1_all kinds of barriers to reach students in a
13、very special way.It can be the_2_for each child to find their light.I would like to_3_a story about it.For a few years I was_4_with the opportunity to teach disabled students.One of my most_5_students was a fiveyearold girl called Vanessa,who had difficulty walking,and could not speak.We_6_sat on th
14、e floor for our music lessons and Vanessa liked to_7_on my lap(大腿)One of her favorite songs was John the Rabbit.It was a call and response song where I sang the call and the students_8_twice while singing the repeating phrase,“Oh,yes!”Vanessa liked to_9_her hands together with mine and clap with me.
15、We probably performed that song during every class,Vanessa and I clapping together.But she_10_said or sang a word.One day,when the song was finished,Vanessa turned around,_11_me in the eye,clapped her tiny hands twice and said the words“Oh,yes!”I opened my mouth in_12_and for that moment I was the o
16、ne who could not speak.When my heart_13_started beating again,I looked over at the assistant teacher to find her also_14_.Through music,we had made an awesome connection.Several years later,I met Vanessa on the street in town.She waved with a big_15_on her face and then clapped her hands twice,imita
17、ting the song we had_16_so many times in our music class.The little girl,_17_her connection with music,left an impression on me that will last forever.Every child has the_18_to learn and grow.It is up to us to_19_the way to reach each and every one of our students.We all must find each childs_20_.【解
18、题导语】音乐能够触及人的心灵,创造奇迹。1A.get acrossBput awayCtake over Dbreak through解析:选D。它能用一种特殊的方式突破各种障碍直击学生的心灵。get across被理解,把讲清楚;put away将收起,积蓄;take over接替,控制;break through突破,克服(障碍等)。2A.means BdirectionCprocess Deffort解析:选A。它可能是让每个学生发现自己的闪光点的方法。means方式;direction方向;process过程;effort努力。3A.add BtalkCshare Dwrite解析:选
19、C。我愿意和大家分享一个故事。share分享。4A.blessed BtiredCcovered Dfilled解析:选A。在过去的一些年中,我曾经有机会教残疾孩子。be blessed with享有(幸福等),具有。5A.troublesome BhardworkingCmemorable Dsensitive解析:选C。其中我最难忘的是一个五岁的孩子。troublesome带来麻烦的;hardworking努力工作的,尽心尽力的;memorable容易记住的,值得纪念的;sensitive敏感的。6A.hardly BalmostCnearly Dmostly解析:选D。我们通常坐在地板上
20、上音乐课。hardly 几乎不,几乎没有;almost几乎;nearly将近;mostly主要地,通常。7A.stand BsitClie Djump解析:选B。联系上文“who had difficulty walking”可知这个小女孩是坐在我的大腿上的。8A.sang BsaidCfollowed Dclapped解析:选D。从下文“clap with me”可知答案,clap意为“拍手”。9A.strike BputCgive Dshake解析:选B。Vanessa喜欢把她的手和我的手放在一起,然后和我一起拍手。strike敲击;put放;give给;shake摇动。10A.ever
21、BneverCstill Deven解析:选B。但她从来不说也不唱一个字。11A.looked BsawCglared Dnoticed解析:选A。Vanessa转过身,直视着我的眼睛。look sb.in the eye直视某人的眼睛。12A.horror BdelightCastonishment Dembarrassment解析:选C。我非常吃惊地张大了嘴。horror恐惧;delight高兴;astonishment吃惊;embarrassment尴尬。13A.immediately BfortunatelyCslowly Dfinally解析:选D。因吃惊忘了呼吸,忘了心跳,但并不是
22、不呼吸,不心跳了,而是最终回过神来了,所以不能用slowly,而用finally。14A.happy BgratefulCspeechless Dhopeless解析:选C。我看着那个助理教师,发现她也惊讶地说不出话来了。speechless无语的。15A.greeting BsmileCexpression Dsign解析:选B。她脸上挂着微笑,向我招手。16A.performed BoperatedCtrained Dorganized解析:选A。模仿我们在音乐课上唱了好几次的歌。perform表演;operate操作;train训练;organize组织。17A.upon Bthroug
23、hCfrom Dbeyond解析:选B。联系上文“Through music”可知答案。18A.standard BabilityCplan Dnecessity解析:选B。每个孩子都有学习和成长的能力。19A.discover BinventCtest Dmake解析:选A。得靠我们去发现通往学生心灵的路。discover发现;invent发明;test检测;make做。20A.virtue BdreamClight Drhythm解析:选C。我们都必须找到每个孩子的亮点,这句话和第一段中的“It can be.find their light.”相照应。*结束(辽宁卷)This year
24、I decided to do something to regain my good name as a kindly uncle.My _1_, Tony,had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year.His_2_ had no reason to be thankful to me either,because the year before,I had _3_ their dear son with a pot of paste (浆糊) and som
25、e funny pictures.Instead of_4_ them into a book,Tony had naturally covered every wall in the house with them.This year,_5_, I decided to let him _6_ for himself.We went into a big shop,but Tony was very particular about _7_.Although I tried to show him toy after toy,he was not to be _8_.Then I saw h
26、e suddenly became _9_;he had discovered something he really liked:a large tin drum.I was quite happy too_10_ I thought what Tonys mother would say when she saw it.Nobody would get any _11_ for weeks!I led Tony away _12_,saying that the drum was too expensive.Tony asked for permission to go off _13_
27、and I made the most of my chance to sit down and _14_ my aching feet.Fifteen minutes passed but there was still no sign of Tony.I began to get _15_ and got up to look for him.I asked a young lady if she had seen a little boy in a grey suit.She looked _16_ her helplessly and pointed out that there we
28、re so many _17_ in grey suits.I was just going to call the police for help,when I saw a strange _18_ dressed in strange orange clothes.He was wearing a false beard and had a cavemans axe (斧子) in one hand,and a space gun in the other.It was,of course,Tony,who informed me _19_ that he was the first_20
29、_to fly into space.本文讲述了作者与侄子之间发生的事情,前年给侄子买了一瓶浆糊和一些图片,结果侄子贴的满屋都是。去年给他买了词典,也没得到原谅,今年决定干点赢回名声的事情,结果差点把侄子丢了。1A.cousin BdaughterCgrandson Dnephew答案:D。由上文的uncle和下文的son可知,此处应填nephew侄子。2A.friends BparentsCclassmates Dbrothers答案:B。由3空后的their son判断,此处应填parents,父母。3A.presented BannoyedCconfused Doccupied答案:A。
30、我给了他们儿子一瓶浆糊和一些图片。present.with.送给某人某物;annoy使烦恼;confuse.with.把和混淆;occupy占据。4A.entering BdividingCsticking Ddrawing答案:C。他没有把图片贴进书里,而把图片贴的满屋都是。enter进入;divide分开;stick粘贴;draw画。5A.anyhow BthoughCagain Dtherefore答案:D。根据上下文的意思,此处表示因果关系。therefore所以,符合题意。anyhow不管什么;though尽管。 6A.guess BchooseCpay Dsee答案:B。上文提到的
31、礼物,侄子都不满意,所以这次决定叫他自己选择。7A.sweets BtoysCclothes Dbooks答案:B。由下文的toy after toy可知,此处填toy。be particular about对挑剔。8A.pleased BdisturbedCaccepted Ddisappointed答案:A。尽管看了一个又一个玩具,但他都不满意。pleased满意的,高兴的;disturbed不安的,心理不正常的;accept接受;disappointed失望的。9A.surprised BhopefulCpatient Dexcited答案:D。从下文中我们知道,Tony看到了他喜欢的东
32、西,故他很兴奋。surprised惊讶的;hopeful有希望的;patient耐心的;excited兴奋的。10A.after BuntilCunless Dsince答案:B。看到侄子高兴,自己也高兴,但是想到他母亲的话后,自己不再高兴。也就是高兴到自己想到Tony妈妈说的话为止。11A.shock BtroubleCpeace Dtime答案:C。因为侄子看到的是“鼓”,一但敲起鼓来,人们会不得安宁。shock震惊;trouble麻烦;peace和平,安静,安宁;time时间。12A.happily BeagerlyCcautiously Dquickly答案:D。想到这一切,我赶紧带侄
33、子走开。happily高兴地;eagerly急切地;cautiously小心地;quickly快地。13A.on his own Bin his wayCnow and then Dmore or less答案:A。由下文的“我趁此机会坐下歇歇脚”可知,Tony要求单独离开。on ones own独自地,单独地;in ones way挡道;now and then不时;more or less或多或少。14A.drag BrestClay Dstep答案:B。drag拖;rest休息,使休息;lay放;step走。坐下歇歇脚,故B项正确。15A.ashamed BangryCworried D
34、doubtful答案:C。因为15分钟后仍不见侄子的踪影,所以我焦急起来。ashamed害羞的;angry生气的;worried担心的,焦急的;doubtful怀疑的。16A.about BtoCat Dacross答案:A。她向四周看了看,有那么多穿灰色衣服的孩子。look about/around环顾;look at看。17A.young ladies Bnew customersCloving parents Dsmall boys答案:D。由上文的a little boy in a grey suit可知,此处填small boys。18A.figure BactorCman Ddoll答案:A。由下文可知,穿奇特的桔黄色衣服的人是我侄子,所以此处不能用actor演员,man男人,doll布娃娃。而figure意为“人物,人形,人影”,符合题意。19A.on time Bat onceCjust now Donce again答案:B。看侄子的打扮,我马上就知道了他是第一个飞向太空的穴居人。on time准时;at once立刻,马上;just now刚才;once again又一次,再一次。20A.policeman BspacemanCcaveman Dpostman答案:C。由上文的a cavemans axe中的caveman可知,此处C项正确。- 9 -