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1、枣阳一中2016届高三第四次月考英语试题 注意事项:1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2. 考生答题时,请将自己的学校、姓名、考号填写在答题卷指定的位置,同时认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。3. 考生答题时,请按照题号顺序在答题卷上各题目的答题区域内作答,写在试题卷上无效。考试结束时,只交答题卷。第I卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
2、选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 How did the woman feel when she was called by the head? A. She was pleased. B. She was relaxed. C. She was nervous.2. What is the woman doing?A. Offering help. B. Asking for help. C. Asking for permission3. Where does this conversation
3、 take place? A. In a bookstore. B. In a library.C. In the post office. 4. How much does the man have to pay? A. 20 dollars. B. 30 dollars. C. 40 dollars.5.What can we learn from the conversation? A. The woman will go to the airport by taxi. B. The woman is asking the man for advice.C. The womans car
4、 has broken down.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。6. On which day of February will the painting class start? A. 16th. B. 18th. C. 20th.7. How many times a week will a lea
5、rner go to the painting classes? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.8. How much will a member of the Painting Club pay? A. $ 140. B. $ 100. C. $ 70.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。9. Where is the man living? A. 17 Mallett Street. B. 70 Mallett Street.C. 17 Marett street.10.Which house is on fire? A. Number 16. B
6、. Number 18. C. Number 20.11. Why is there nobody in the house on fire?A. They went shopping.B. They went to work. C. They went abroad on holiday.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。12.What is Mr. Carson doing when Mr. Prince calls him?A. Attending a meeting. B. Having a talk with his customer. C. Having lunch wit
7、h his friends.13. Whats Mr. Princes telephone number?A. 68621427 extension (电话分机) 4063. B. 68262714 extension 4306. C. 68261427 extension 4036. 14. When can Mr. Garson ring Mr. Prince according to the woman?A. In the morning.B. After lunch C. It is not mentioned.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。15. What do we l
8、earn about the woman?A. She is 20. B. She is too old. C. She swims every day.16. How old was the woman when she was famous?A. She was twenty. B. She was thirteen. C. She was fifteen.17. What do we learn about the woman from the dialogue?A. She took part in the Olympic Games. B. She still swims for i
9、nternational competitions.C. She used to swim thirty-five miles every day.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。18. Where did Henry Ford come from?A. Germany. B. America. C. Australia.19. How much did Henry get every week when he worked in a machine shop? A. $2.15. B. $2.5. C. $5.20.Which of the following is NOT tr
10、ue according to the speech? A. Henry began to work for money at the age of 6. B. As a boy Henry enjoyed repairing watches and machines. C. Henry was the inventor of the first car.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D )中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AIllustrated Talks at Lo
11、ndon Canal MuseumIllustrated talks are held at 7:30 pm. on the first Thursday of each month except August. Admission to talks and museum is charged at the usual museum admission charges.3rd September:Protecting our Waterway Heritage by Nigel Crowe. Nigel is the Conservation Adviser to the Canal and
12、River Trust (运河信托公司). He undertook a comprehensive survey of the heritage of the waterways when first appointed, and now advises the CRT on its protection.1st October:The Canal and River Trust by John Dodwell. Founding trustee and long standing waterway enthusiast(狂热者)John Dodwell will detail the Tr
13、usts progress to date. He will explain the issues they face and the limits under which they work.5th November:The work of the Thames Ironworks Heritage Trust by Gavin Redknap. Gavin was one of the founders of the Trust that is working to save and restore some of the few surviving craft built at the
14、Thames Ironworks Yard at the mouth of Bow Creek. The Trust plans to use the fleet of restored one-hundred-year-old lifeboats for community projects on the Lower Lee.3rd December:The River Thames Society and the River Thames by Peter Finch. Peter, who is Chairman of the River Thames Society, will exp
15、lain the role and function of the society and then go on to talk about Londons river and some of the issues it faces.21. When is the talk on the waterways protection?A. 3rd September. B. 1st October.C. 5th November. D. 3rd December.22. What is the topic of the talk in November?A.The Canal and River
16、Trust.B.Protecting our Waterway Heritage.C.The work of the Thames Ironworks Heritage Trust.D.The River Thames Society and the River Thames.23. _ will give the talk on the River Thames society.A.John Dodwell. B. Peter Finch.C. Nigel Crowe. D. Gavin Redknap.B When I was a baby, I entertained you and m
17、ade you laugh. Whenever I was “bad”, youd shake your finger at me and ask, “How could you?” but then youd give up, and roll me over for a belly scratch and I believed that life could not be any more perfect. My housetraining was a long process, because you were terribly busy, but we worked on that t
18、ogether. We went for long walks, runs in the park and car rides. We stopped for ice cream. I took long naps in the sun waiting for you to come home at the end of the day. Gradually, you began spending more time at work and on your career, and more time searching for a human mate. Eventually, you fel
19、l in love. She, now your wife, is not a dog person, but I still welcomed her into our home. I was happy because you were happy. Then the human babies came along and I shared your excitement, I was fascinated by their pinkness, how they smelled, and I wanted to mother them too. Your wife was afraid I
20、 would bite them. But nevertheless, as they began to grow, I became their friend. Now, you have a new job in another city and you and they will be moving to an apartment that does not allow pets. Youve made the right decision for your “family”, but there was a time when I was your only family. I was
21、 excited about the car ride until we arrived at the dog pound. It smelled of dogs and cats, of fear, of hopelessness. You filled out the paperwork and said, “I know you will find a good home for her.” They shrugged and gave you a pained look. The children were in tears as they waved me goodbye. And
22、“How could you?” were the only three words that swept over my mind. Is it better to live with hope or without hope? At first, whenever anyone passed my pen (围栏), I rushed to the front, hoping it was you, that you had changed your mind and that this was all a bad dream. My beloved master, I will thin
23、k of you and wait for you forever. I hope you receive more faithfulness from your family than you showed to me.24. Who tells this story?A. A dog. B. A child. C. A dogs owner. D. A dog trainer25. Why did the dogs owner take his dog to the pound?A. He had a newborn baby. B. His wife did not like the d
24、og.C. He was moving into a new building. D. He thought the dog too troublesome.26. Which is true about the dog when it lived at the pound?A. It hoped to be adopted by another family. B. It continued to love its former owner.C. It did not trust humans any more. D. It was excited about the pound.27. W
25、hat is the theme of the story?A. Be ready for changes. B. Never expect too much.C. Never complain about your life. D. Be faithful to those who love you.C Ireland has had a very difficult history. The problems started in the 16th century when English rulers tried to conquer Ireland. For hundreds of y
26、ears, the Irish people fought against the English. Finally, in 1921, the British government was forced to give independence to the south of Ireland. The result is that today there are two “Irelands”. Northern Ireland, in the north, is part of the United Kingdom. The republic of Ireland, in the south
27、, is an independent country. In the 1840s the main crop, potatoes, was affected by disease and about 750, 000 people died of hunger. This, and a shortage of work, forced many people to leave Ireland and live in the USA, the UK, Australia and Canada. As a result of these problems, the population fell
28、 from 8.2 million in 1841 to 6.6 million in 1851. For many years, the majority of Irish people earned their living as farmers. Today, many people still work on the land but more and more people are moving to the cities to work in factories and offices. Life in the cities is very different from life
29、in the countryside, where things move at a quieter and slower pace. The Irish are famous for being warm-hearted and friendly. Oscar Wilde, a famous Irish writer, once said that the Irish were “the greatest talkers since the Greeks”. Since independence, Ireland has revived (复兴) its own culture of mus
30、ic, language, literature and singing. Different areas have different styles of old Irish songs which are sung without instruments. Other kinds of Irish music use many different instruments such as the violin, whistles, etc.28. What does the author tell us in Paragraph 1?A. How the Irish fought again
31、st the English.B. How Ireland gained independence.C. How two “Irelands” came into being.D. How English rulers tried to conquer Ireland.29. We learn from the text that in Ireland _.A. people are moving to the cities for lack of work in the countrysideB. food shortages in the 1840s led to a decline in
32、 population C. it is harder to make a living as a farmer than as a factory workerD. different kinds of old Irish songs are all sung with instruments30. The last paragraph is mainly about_.A. the Irish characterB. Irish musical instrumentsC. Irish culture D. a famous Irish writer31. What can be the b
33、est title for the text?A. Life in IrelandB. A Very Difficult HistoryC. The Independence of IrelandD. Ireland, Past and Present DBlue-eyed people have been living in Europe for at least 7,000 years, scientists have discovered.A man who lived on the Iberian Peninsula before Europeans became farmers pr
34、obably had blue eyes but dark hair and skin, according to scientists who have sequenced(按序排列)his DNA. This surprising combination of eye, hair and skin coloring may not be unusual during his lifetime, but it is no longer seen among modern Europeans, reported by the journal Nature.The man, a Neolithi
35、c hunter-gatherer known to scientists as La Brana I, is of great interest to scientists because he offers a snapshot (简况) of what was in Europeans DNA before agriculture spread through the continent. Experts have theorized that certain genetic feature spread quickly among humans after they adopted t
36、he farming lifestyle. La Brana I shows that at least some of their predictions were correct.The mans skeleton, along with that of a male companion, was discovered in 2006 in a cave in what is now northeastern Spain. The site, known as La Brana Arintero, sits about 5,000 feet above sea level, and the
37、 cave provided a cold, refrigerator-like environment that preserved his DNA.In the lab, scientists were able to remove enough DNA from a single tooth to reconstruct La Brana Is entire genome(基因组).They compared it to the DNA of other ancient Europeans (including Otzi, the 5,300-year-old mummy found i
38、n an Alpine glacier) and determined that he was a closer match with hunter gatherers than with farmers.When it came to genes that would influence La Brana Is appearance, the researchers found that their 7,000-year-old subject had versions of two skin pigment(色素) genes that either very rare or nonexi
39、stent among Europeans today. Then they looked at other places in the genome that influence pigmentation(色素沉着)and found a mix of ancient and modern gene variants(变种).Taken together, La Brana Is DNA “is likely to have resulted in dark skin pigmentation and dark or brown hair,” they wrote.However, his
40、DNA indicates that his eyes were most likely blue, the scientists found. This suggests that gene variants for light-colored eyes and skin did not spread together, they wrote, adding that La Brana Is combination “of dark skin and non brown eyes is unique and no longer present in contemporary European
41、 populations. ” Today, a blue-eyed person would typically have fair skin.To get some idea of whether La Brana Is coloring was unusual for his day, the researchers will try to sequence the DNA of his companion, who has been named La Brana II.32. Why are scientists interested in La Brana I?A.They can
42、know Europeans DNA.B.They can know the ancient agriculture in Europe.C.They can know European hunter gatherers DNA.D.They can know some of their predictions were correct.33. La Brana I remains as it was due to _.A.dry weatherB. a cold conditionC. proper protectionD. a high cave34. Which of the follo
43、wing is TRUE? A.La Brana Is gene variants spread together.B.La Brana Is DNA influences his appearance.C. La Brana Is appearance influences contemporary Europeans.D. La Brana Is gene is completely different from the contemporary Europeans.35. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. La Brana II has th
44、e same genome with La Brana I.B.Blue-eyed people were common in Europe 7,000 years ago.C.La Brana Is combination of dark skin and non-brown eyes is unique.D.It s not certain that La Branas appearance was common at that time.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is genera
45、lly believed that money cant buy happiness. However, that may not be always true. According to a recent article, in the last few years, new research has given us a far deeper understanding of the relationship between what we earn and how we feel. Broadly speaking, people with higher incomes are happ
46、ier than those who struggle to get by. But it also shows you need to spend wisely if you expect those bank notes to put a smile on your face. 36 1. Buy experiences, not material goods.In a recently published study, Professor Ryan at San Francisco State University in the US, found that when people dont have much money to spare, they tend to stick to material goods. 37 But they actually provide both more happiness and more lasting value.2. 38 No matter how much money you spend on something and how special that product