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1、英语高考高频单词复习(8)1、rise (动词)上升,上涨,起身,起床过去式: 过去分词: 1)The next thing he saw was smoke rising from behind the house.翻译: 2、lie (名词) 谎言(动词)说谎 过去式: 过去分词: 躺,卧,平放过去式: 过去分词: 位于1)She didnt know how long she had been lying there.翻译: 2)Please lie down for a while, you are too tired. 翻译: 3)The newspaper was full of
2、lies about the matter.翻译: 4)Japan lies to the east of China. 翻译: 3、front (形容词) 前面的,前部的 (名词)前面,前部 搭配: in front of 指在某范围外的前面 in the front of 指在某范围内的前面1)房子外面有一棵树。 翻译: 2)老师站在教室的前面。翻译: 4、die (动词) 死 (形容词)死了的 (名词)死亡 搭配:(声音,光等)消逝 逐渐变弱,逐渐平息 逐渐消失,绝种 die from 死于(外因) die of 死于(内因)be dying for sth/to do sth 渴望某物
3、/渴望做某事1)Although the wind has , the rain remains steady.2)She know where youve been.她极想知道你到哪去了。3)The endangered animals may , so we should protect them.4)The accident caused the of 2 people.5、decision (名词) 决定,决心 (动词)decide 决定搭配:make a decision 做出决定 decide to do 决定做某事1)我决定每周练习两次这首歌。 翻译: 2) There has
4、been a very mixed reaction to the decision。翻译: 6、available (形容词) 可利用的, 可得到的,有空的1)There are plenty of jobs available in the western part of the country.翻译: 2)Since 1978, the amount of money available to buy books has fallen by 17%.翻译: 7、demand (动词,名词) 要求,需要,需求搭配:demand sth of/from sb. 向某人要求某物。 meet o
5、nes demand 满足某人的需求 demand that. 从句谓语动词用“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略1)The Harry Potter books are quite popular, they are in great demand in this city.翻译: 2)He demands that she (hand)her homework next Monday.8、under (副词,介词) 在.下面, 向下面1)He changed his mind under pressure from others. 翻译: 9、situation (名词)
6、位置,地点,形势,情况1)School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous situation.翻译: 2)Hes got himself into a dangerous situation where he is likely to lose control over the plane.翻译: 3)Worrying never helps in a situation ( that / which ) you cant change.翻译: 10、danger (名词)危险, 危害, 危险分子 (形容词)危险的 搭配:in
7、 danger 处于危险中 out of danger 脱离危险1)Because by doing so, any dangers in surroundings areas can be identified.翻译: 2)Endangered animals are in a dangerous situation.翻译: 11、refuse (动词) 拒绝,不愿搭配:refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 refuse sth. 拒绝某事1)He refused to talk about the question.翻译: 12、inspire (动词) 鼓舞,激励,给予灵感,引起,产生搭配:inspire sb to do 激励某人做某事 inspire sb in/with sth 引起;使产生拓展:inspiring inspired 1)Founded in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art.翻译: 2)The good news inspired us with hope.翻译: 3)I cannot write without inspiration. 翻译: