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1、Module5 The Great Sports Personality新编练习(9)一、语境填词1He retired from the business when he was 60.2Women were allowed to compete in the second Olympics.3This method has an advantage over that one.4I want to become an architect to design buildings.5The number of young people chatting online is on the inc
2、rease (增长)6Our football team performed (表现) well in the last match.7Schools must enhance physical education, guarantee (确保,保证) students enough rest time and reduce homework.8He managed to get a sum of money to purchase (购买) a house.二、选词填空on the increase; as well as; make a list of;(be) determined to
3、 do;(have/give sb.) an advantage over;every ten seconds/minutes; make money; achieve an ambition1Homelessness is on_the_increase.2She is a talented musician as_well_as being a photographer.3Youd better make_a_list_of things to do.4Determined_to succeed, I work harder than ever.5Being tall gave him a
4、n_advantage_over the other players.6The buses go every_ten_minutes.7The movie should make_money.8She never achieved_her_ambition of becoming a famous writer.三、单项填空1Dr. Smith,together with his wife and daughters,_visit Beijing this summer.Ais going to Bare going to Cwas going to Dwere going to答案A解析句意
5、:史密斯博士以及他的妻子和女儿们今年夏天要去北京参观。名词或代词后有“together with名词”作主语时,谓语动词与together前的名词或代词一致;由时间状语this summer 判断用一般将来时。2He looks unhappy.Yes, but he cant say what it is_is bothering him.Aas Bwhat Cthat Dwhich答案C解析考查强调句型。句意:他看起来很不高兴。是啊,可他就是不说究竟是什么使他烦恼。what为强调部分,it is . that为强调结构。3There is a good_that Ill have the
6、work finished by tomorrow.Achoice Bchance Copportunity Dpossibility答案B解析句意:很有可能到明天前我就完成那项工作了。choice选择;chance可能性;opportunity良机;possibility可能性。There is a chance (that).常用句型,意为“有的可能性”。4He gave his son some money for the_of his books.Apressure Bpurchase Cpromote Dpractice答案B解析句意:他给儿子一些钱来购书。pressure压力,压迫
7、;purchase购买;promote促进,提升;practice实行,实践。由句意可知B项正确。5In playing basketball, Yao Ming_others.Ahad advantage over Bhad advantage to Chas an advantage over Dhad an advantage over答案C解析考查have an advantage over “比有优势”,这一固定短语;所以排除A、两项。句意:在打篮球方面,姚明比别人有优势。此处用一般现在时表示一种实际情况。6Its all agreed that a good education d
8、oesnt _a good job.Aguarantee Bresult Cchoose Ddesign答案A解析句意:大家都认为好的教育并不能保证有好的工作。guarantee保证,担保;result vi.结果,导致,与in,from搭配使用;choose选择;design设计。由句意可知A项正确。7It may be hard for you to lose weight if you consume_food.Aa large number of Bthe number of Cmany a Dlarge quantities of答案D解析句意:如果你吃掉大量食物,那减肥可能就很难了
9、。a large number of 许多;the number of .的数量;many a许多,后面均接可数名词;large quantities of大量的,后接可数或不可数名词,故选 D。 8Many musical stars came out to celebrate Stevie Wonder and_his music at a special concert at the White House on February 25th,2009.Aperform Breform Cinform Dform答案A解析句意:许多音乐巨星来祝贺Stevie Wonder,并于2009年2
10、月25日在白宫举行的一个特殊的音乐会上表演了他的音乐。perform表演;reform改革;inform通知;form形成。9As far as I know, this is the first time an Olympic_has been used on a religious booklet.Asymbol Bmark Clogo Dbrand答案C解析句意:据我所知,这是第一次奥运会的标志被用在一个宗教小册子上。symbol符号;mark痕迹,记号;logo标志;brand商标。由句意可知C项正确。10The number of foreign students attending
11、 Chinese universities _rising steadily since 1990.Ais Bare Chas been Dhave been答案C解析句意:自从1990年以来,来中国上大学的外国学生数量一直在稳步增加。“the number of复数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式;由时间状语since 1990判断句子用现在完成进行时。完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about C
12、hristmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more anxious, waiting for the final school bell. Upon its 1 everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except DavidDavid was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of moth
13、er could send her son to school dressed so 2 for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David 3. I can still remember he was always 4 a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He 5 ju
14、st simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him stay and slowly head for homeWeeks passed and the 6 over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. I smiled in 7 as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning
15、around I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for you.” he said and 8 from behind his back a small box. 9 it to me, he said anxiously, “Open it.” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at Davids smili
16、ng face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but its 10 .”“Oh no it isnt” said David. “Its full of love. My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.”Tears filled my eyes 11I looked at the proud dirty face that I had r
17、arely given attention to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning 12 the little empty box set on my desk.1. A. warning B. ringing C. calling D. yelling 2. A. modestly B. naturally C. inaccurately D. inappropriately3. A. popular B. upset C. special D. funn
18、y4. A. expressing B. delivering C. wearing D. sharing 5. A. would B. should C. might D. could6. A. argument B. excitement C. movement D. judgment7. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control 8. A. searched B. found C. raised D. pulled 9. A. Holding B. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving10. A. cheap B. empty C
19、. useless D. improper 11. A. as B. until C. because D. though12. A. from B. behind C. over D. towards 【参考答案】参考答案 1-5BDCCA 6-10 BADBB 11-12 AB阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。体裁:记叙文话题:人物介绍时间:7分钟(2014宁夏银川一中高三月考)Sam Walton,the founder of WalMart,was born in Kingfish,Oklahoma on March 29,1918.He was
20、raised in Missouri where he worked in his fathers store while attending school.This was his first retailing(零售业) experience and he really enjoyed it.After graduation,he began his own career as a retail merchant.He soon opened his first WalMart store in 1962 in Rogers,Arkansas.WalMart specialized in
21、name brands at low prices and Sam Walton was surprised at the success.Soon a chain of WalMart stores sprang up across rural America.Waltons management style was popular with employees and he founded some of the basic concepts of management that are still in use today.After taking the company public
22、in 1970,Walton introduced his“profit sharing plan”The profit sharing plan was a plan for WalMart employees to improve their income dependent on the profits of the store.Sam Walton believed that “individuals dont win,while teams do”Employees at WalMart stores were offered stock options(认股选择权) and sto
23、re discounts.These benefits are commonplace today,but Walton was among the first to implement(实施) them.Walton believed that a happy employee meant happy customers and more sales.He also believed that by giving employees a part of the company and making their success dependent on the companys success
24、,they would care about the company.By the 1980s,WalMart had sales of over one billion dollars and over three hundred stores across North America.WalMarts unique decentralized(分散的) distribution system,also Waltons idea,created the edge needed to further encourage growth in the 1980s during growing co
25、mplaints that the “superstore” was stopping smaller and traditional stores from developing.By 1991,WalMart was the largest US retailer with 1,700 stores.Walton remained active in managing the company,as president and CEO until 1988 and chairman until his death.He was awarded the Medal of Freedom sho
26、rtly before his death.【语篇导读】本文介绍了沃尔玛公司的创始人山姆沃尔顿。1962年,他开办了第一家沃尔玛百货商店。经过几十年的奋斗,他使沃尔玛公司成为全球最大的连锁零售王国。他的经营理念现在仍然适用。1Sam Walton first made a hit in retailing when _.Ahe worked in his fathers storeBhe created Waltons management styleCa chain of WalMart stores sprang up across rural AmericaDhe specialized
27、 in name brands at low prices解析细节理解题。根据第二段中的“WalMart specialized in name brands at low prices and Sam Walton was surprised at the success.”可知,沃尔玛在低价销售名牌产品时取得了意想不到的成功,因此选D。答案D2What is the purpose of Waltons carrying out “profit sharing plan”?ATo make sure all the employees had their own shares.BTo en
28、courage the employees to work hard and make joint efforts.CTo select excellent employees for his stores.DTo make more profit for himself.解析细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句“The profit sharing plan was a plan for WalMart employees to improve their income dependent on the profits of the store.”可知,雇员的收入与商店的利润挂钩,这个计划就是为了
29、鼓励员工努力工作。答案B3Which of the following statements is TRUE?AWith Waltons management style,employees treated the stores as their own.BWalton wasnt one of the merchants who first implemented stock options.CThe smaller and traditional stores were well affected by Waltons stores.DIn his old age,Walton gave
30、all the management to his men.解析细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句“He also believed that by giving employees a part of the company and making their success dependent on the companys success,they would care about the company.”可知,沃尔顿的经营理念就是让员工把公司当成自己的一样去关心。答案A4What does the underlined word“edge” in the last paragraph mean here?ADanger. BDisadvantage.CAdvantage. DSystem.解析词义猜测题。根据上下文内容可知,沃尔顿的想法是让沃尔玛独特的分散配送体系创造优势以进一步鼓励发展,因此edge表示“优势”,故答案为C。答案C