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1、2002008 8 年广州市增城市初中毕业班综合测试年广州市增城市初中毕业班综合测试英语试卷英语试卷本试卷共五大题，10 页，满分 135 分。考试时间 120 分钟。一、听力（共两节，满分35分）第一节：听力理解（共 15 题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分，）听下面 4 段对话和一段独白。每段对话和独白后有几个小题，请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话和独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第 1-2 题。1.Where will the g
2、irl go?To a _.A.hospitalB.bus stopC.library2.How will the girl go there?A.On footB.By busC.By taxi第二段对话，回答 3-4 题。3.What is Mr Wang be invited to do?A.To have supper.B.To have sports.C.To take part in the party.4.When should Mr Wang get to the central hall of the Huanghe Hotel?A.At twenty-five past s
3、even in the evening.May 5th.B.At twenty-five to seven in the evening.May 5th.C.At twenty-five past seven in the evening.May 3th.第三段对话，回答 5-7 题。5.Whats the relationship between Paul and Miss Green?A.Son and motherB.Customer and salespersonC.Student and teacher6.Whats the matter with Paul?He has _.A.a
4、 coughB.a coldC.Both Aand B7.What wont Paul do?A.See a doctor.B.Have a rest.C.do his homework.第四段对话，回答 8-10 题。8.Who is the man?A.Sallys teacher.B.Apoliceman.C.Sallys friend.9.Why does the woman call the man?A.Because she cant find her daughter.B.Because her daughter didnt go to school.C.Because she
5、wants to ask for a leave for her daughter.10.How tall is Sally?A.About 6 feet tall.B.About 5 feet tall.C.About 4 feet tall.听下面一段独白,回答 11-15 题。11.Mr.Brown likes buying _.A.clocksB.stampsC.clothes12.Mr.Brown has got _ clocks now.A.3000B.300C.35013.Does Mrs.Brown have the same hobby as Mr.Brown?A.No,sh
6、e doesnt.B.yes,she does.C.We dont know.14.Which of the following is right?A.Mr.Brown cleans the clocks every day.B.Mr.Brown repairs the clocks every day.C.The clocks are cleaned by Mrs.Brown every day.15.Whats Mrs.Browns trouble?A.She cant do the cleaning well.B.She doesnt know the exact time at all
7、.C.The clocks make noise only at night,so she cant sleep well.第二节：听取信息（共 5 小题，5 分，每小题 1 分）听下面一段讲话。请根据题目要求，从所给的内容中获取必要的信息，填入答题卷题号为 A-E的空格中。听讲话前，你将有 15 秒钟的时间阅读题目。讲话读两遍。你有 80 秒钟的作答时间。The weather in BeijingIt will be（A）.The temperature in BeijingThe highest temperature will be（B）The weather in HarbinIt
8、will be very cold and its good for（C）.The weather in XianIt will be cloudy and the temperature will be（D）zero to 7 .The passage is talking aboutWeather（E）for the next 24 hours.二、语言知识与运用（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节：单项选择（共 10 题小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）从 16-25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。16.What _ terr
9、ible weather it is!Yes,it makes me feel tired.I think Ive caught _ bad cold.A./,aB.a,theC.the,/D.a,a17.-Hows Joys skirt?-Her skirt is more beautiful than.A.her sisters and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and KatesD.her sisters and Kates18.Can you stay for _ moment?Sorry,I cant.I have to do _ i
10、mportant for my mother.A.another,somethingB.other,anythingC.another,anythingD.other,nothing19.-An earthquake hit Indonesia yesterday.-_terrible news.A.HowB.How aC.WhatD.What a20.We have worked for three hours.Now lets stopa break.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.to having21.The book _ you are reading _ by M
11、r Lu Xun.A.thatis writtenB.whichwas writtenC.whichwroteD.that writes22.Why are you so happy?I _ my old neighbour yesterday,and we _ each other for fifteen years.A.saw;didnt seenB.saw;hadnt seenC.had seen;havent seenD.saw;havent seen23.I know Mr.Blue is very angry with me.What does he say?He says you
12、 _ away if you are late again.A.will be sentB.have been sentC.Are sendingD.are going to send24.Have you found Jim?No.Mrs.White says he is out,but no one knows _.A.where he has beenB.where he has goneC.where he goesD.where has he gone25.How do you like Mary?I think she is _ than _ in her class.A.more
13、 friendly;any other girlB.more friendly;any other girlsC.friendlier;the other girlD.friendlier;the other girl第二节：语法选择（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 26-35 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I was in a speaking contest when I was nine years old.I had never spoken26so manypeopl
14、e before.My topic was,“The Olympics”.I began speaking and then stopped.I had forgottenwhat27.I began again and made more mistakes but,finally,I finished my speech.I feltterrible.I felt sick.I felt that I28.But the audience applauded.Manu said the speech wasinteresting.I didnt win the contest,but jus
15、t taking part in the contest made me feel that I had achievedsomething.That is29contests and taking part in them are good.They make you test30.They help you find out what you are good at and what you are poor at.Most importantly.Taking part in contests31fun!Theyre cool!They let you showother people
16、what you can do and how32you can do it.That goes for anything:speaking,writing,singing,dancing,or playing an instrument.And during the competition you get to meetother kids who are33the same things as you are.Its a great chance to make new friends.So34afraid to enter a contest.Sometimes you may not
17、get any prize at all,but youwill still be a“winner”in many35ways!26.A.afterB.beforeC.inD.in front of27.A.to sayB.sayC.sayingD.said28.A.have failedB.had failedC.failedD.fail29.A.whatB.whenC.whyD.which30.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself31.A.can beB.canC.couldD.could be32.A.goodB.wellC.fineD.nice33.A.inter
18、estingB.interestedC.interestsD.interested in34.A.isntB.arentC.dont beD.not be35.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the other三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分；满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 36-45 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When youre a teenager,it seems that every time you say,“I want to”,your parents answer,“No,yo
19、u cant.”Young people further complain that their parents do not36them.When somethinggoes37,most parents just dont believe in their children.38asking why,they thinktheir kids are wrong.And not many parents allow their kids to choose for themselves.Yes,39is true that your parents sometimes treat you a
20、s a little child.But rememberthat not long ago you were really a child.Your parents still remember the childish40youused to make.They want to protect you41you dont want them to do so.So,if you want to get42freedom,please try to understand your parents and dont lieto them.Try a more friendly43.If you
21、 want them to allow you to stay out late,dont justsay,“All44kids can stay out late.”Tell them as much as you can about what you want to doand where youll be and45its important for you to stay out late.Then they just might say,“Yes”.36.A.enjoyB.agreeC.understandD.decide37.A.badlyB.wrongC.niceD.clear3
22、8.A.ExceptB.InsteadC.WithD.Without39.A.itB.thisC.thatD.one40.A.usesB.differencesC.mindsD.mistakes41.A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.since42.A.mostB.leastC.moreD.less43.A.wayB.waysC.ideaD.means44.A.anotherB.othersC.the othersD.the other45.A.howB.whenC.whyD.which四、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分。）阅读下列短文，从每题的 A、B、
23、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（A）Stephen Hawking was born in Oxford,England on January 8th,1942.He went to school in asmall city near London.Although he did well,he was never top of his class.After leaving school,He went first to Oxford University to study physic,then he went to Cambridge University w
24、herehe studied cosmology.As he himself admits,he didnt work hard.He was a very lazy student,anddid very little work.However,he still got good marks.It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him.He started tobump（撞）into things.When he visited his family at Christmas
25、time,his mother was so worriedthat she made him see a doctor.Hawking was sent to hospital for tests.Finally,the result cameback.He had motor neuron disease,an incurable illness which would make him unable to speak,breathe or move without the help of a machine.Doctors said they had no way to help him
26、.Hewould die before he was 23.At first,Hawking became very depressed.After a while,he began to see his life in a differentway.As he later wrote,“Before my illness was diagnosed（诊断）,I had been very bored with life.There had not seemed to be anything worth doing.But after I came out of hospital,I sudd
27、enlyrealized that there were a lot of worthwhile thing I could do.”Hawking married,found a job atCambridge University,And had three children.He also went on to do some of the most importantscientific research.Today,Hawking still works at Cambridge University as a professor.He strongly believes thath
28、is story shows that nobody,however bad their situation is,should lose hope.“Life is not fair.”Heonce said,“You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”46.When did Hawking first notice something was wrong with him?A.He was sent to hospital for tests.B.His mother made him see a doctor.
29、C.He was twenty.D.He visited his family at Christmas time one year.47.What does the word“incurable”mean in the 2ndpassage?A.无法治愈的B.难以确诊的C.常见的D.可以治愈的48.What do we know about Hawking from the passage?A.He can walk very well now.B.He is lazy.C.He doesnt give up hope.D.He loves his family very much.49.I
30、n what order did the following happen in the text?a.He married.b.Something was wrong with him.c.He became sad.d.He works at the university.e.He was sent to hospital for tests.f.He had an incurable illness.A.d-a-c-f-b-eB.b-e-f-c-a-dC.e-d-c-f-a-bD.b-e-c-f-d-a50.What is the best title of the passage?A.
31、Motor Neuron Disease.B.Life is not fair.C.A lazy boy.D.Professor Stephen Hawking.（B）April 22 is Earth Day.Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about 10F over the past 100 years,but why and how?Well,scientistsare not quite sure.Maybe the earth gets warmer
32、and warmer on its own.But many scientists saythat people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.First,greenhouse effect（温室效应）is a very important reason for the change of the earth.People give out too much energy into the air every year.It makes the earth warmer.Climatechange is another im
33、portant reason.Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold.Thechange of the climate makes the earth warmer.In turn,the warmth of the earth changes the climate,too.When the earth becomes warmer,there may be more rain and a rise in sea level.It will affectthe growth of plants,animals and peopl
34、e.On a Pacific island,100 people have to move to higherground because the sea is rising.These people can no longer live on the coast.Before that,twoislands without people went underwater in 1999.Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly onemeter by 2100.People can affect the earths air,land an
35、d water.As for us,we can do many things to protectthe earth.For example,we can use fridges less.We can tell more people about protecting theearth.51.Why is Earth Day set for people?A.To learn more about the earth.B.To make full use of the earth.C.To take better care of the earth.D.To study the warmt
36、h of the earth.52.We can infer（推断）from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are _now.A.not very clearB.completely secretC.well knownD.not given yet53.What makes green house effect?A.see risingB.climate changeC.natures unbalanceD.peoples activity54.According to the passage,_may affect ea
37、ch other.A.animals and islandsB.climate and the warmth of the earthC.Fridges and animalsD.sea level and the growth of plants55.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.There is more rain now.B.We should protect the earth.C.We must stop pollution.D.See level is getting higher.（C）News 1While the whole wor
38、ld has been looking forward to the 2008 Beijing Olympics,another bigsports event kicked off.The 15thAsian Games opened in Doha,Qatar,and it lasted until December15.China sent 647 athletes to Doha.The average age of them was only 23 and many had nevertaken part in any important international competit
39、ion before.Whats more,several big names werenot in the group.These included Xing Huina,Luo Xuejuan,Zhang Yining and Yao Ming.News 2Last month,a TV program reported that some duck eggs form Hebei in Beijing marketscontained Sudan IV（苏丹红四号）.It is a dye（染料）that may give people cancer if eaten.Beijings
40、food safety office soon found 1,159 kilograms of dyed eggs.They were produced inHebei,Anhui,Henan,Zhejiang and Hubei.News 3The fifth World Water Congress was held in Beijing from September 10 to 14,2006.It washeld in an Asian city for the first time.The congress worked on this problem:There is less
41、and lesswater,but the world needs more and more water.For example,400 of Chinas more than 600 citiesdont have enough water In Chongqing,during the summer in 2006,the temperature was around40 degrees for two months.This left 18 million people short of drinking water.56._ was held _A.The 15thAsian Gam
42、es on Dec.15B.The 15thAsian Games in Doha,QatarC.The 2008 Olympic Games;last FridayD.The 2008 Olympic Games;in Beijing57.Who didnt take part in the Asian Games?A.Liu Xiang and Yao Ming.B.Zhang Yining and Wu MinxiaC.Luo Xuejuan and Yao Ming.D.Xing Huina and Guo Jingjing.58.People may _ if they eat th
43、e duck eggs that are dyed.A.die at onceB.catch a bad coldC.have a headacheD.get cancer59.Beijing held the _ World Water Congress which was _ held in Asia.A.first;the fifth timeB.fifth;the second timeC.fifth;the first timeD.first;the first time60.Which is TRUE according to the news above?A.Beijings f
44、ood safety office found dyed eggs that were produced in Hebei,Chongqing,Henan,Beijing and Hubei.B.The temperature about 40 degrees in Chongqing lasted for two months during the summer in2006.C.More than 647 Chinese athletes have taken part in important international competitions inDoha.D.There is pl
45、enty of water to drink in about two thirds of the cities in China.（D）From:JTo:ASubject:Help!Date:21/06/200710:02 AMDearAuntAggie,Im having a problem with my classmate,Rena,at school.The other day I wrote anemail to another classmate,Beth,in which I said some things about Rena that perhapswerent very
46、 nice.Unluckily,when Beth was writing back to me,she accidentallyforwarded（无意间转发）the message to Rena!Now Rena is really angry with me andwont talk to me,and Beth is unhappy as well.Shes said sorry to me a hundred timesalready,but the harm is done,I feel bad,because I never would have said those thin
47、gs toRenas face,but how do I get her to forgive me?What should I do?JoeFrom:ATo:JSubject:Some adviceDate:22/06/200710:45AMDear Joe,This problem is more common than you might think!Email is very useful,but alsovery dangerous,as you dont know where your message might end up!First of all,youshould say
48、sorry right away to Rena.Explain that it was a mistake,and that you didntmean to hurt her feelings.It may take time for her to be able to forgive you,but thats up toher.Then you might want to do something nice for her.Perhaps send her some flowers toshow that youre truly sorry.Also,you should rememb
49、er that old saying:“If you dont haveanything nice to say,dont say anything at all.”And good luck!Aggie61.What is Joes problem in the first email?A.Joes made Rena unhappy and he felt very sad.B.Joes classmate,Rena,sent Beth an email and made her unhappy.C.Joe received a wrong email from Rena and beca
50、me angry.D.Joes friend,Beth,is unhappy because Joe sent her an angry email.62.After Renas feelings got hurt,what did Joe do?A.He emailed her and said sorry.B.He asked Beth what he should do.C.He emailed AuntAggie for help.D.He said sorry to Rena face to face.63.What does the underlined sentence mean