《【创新设计】(江苏专用)2015高考英语大二轮总复习测试 语法专题 专题十一 代词.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《【创新设计】(江苏专用)2015高考英语大二轮总复习测试 语法专题 专题十一 代词.doc(5页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、【创新设计】(江苏专用)2015高考英语大二轮总复习测试 语法专题 专题十一代词1Do you have _ at home now?No,we still have to get scores of eggs and some vegetables.Anothing BeverythingCanything Dsomething解析根据答语“我们还必须买很多鸡蛋和一些蔬菜”可推断第一句问的是“家里现在一切都齐全吗?”,故应用everything。答案B2Seat belts of the car save lives.Every driver should wear _ to ensure
2、his safety.Athis Bit Cthat Done解析句意:汽车上的安全带能挽救生命。每个司机都应该系上安全带以确保其自身的安全。不定代词one指代可数名词单数,表示泛指,即“同一类人/物中的一个”。答案D3Equipped with the latest facilities,todays schools are quite different from _ of the past.Ait Bthose Cones Done解析句意:今天的学校配备了最新的教学设备,和过去的学校迵然不同了。不定代词those代替上文出现的复数名词,表示特指概念。答案B4Shopping on th
3、e Internet enables people not to search for goods from one store to _.Aothers Bthe other Canother Dthe rest解析句意:网上购物可以使人们不必去一个又一个的商店寻找商品。one store to another表示“一个又一个的商店”,此时another表示“又一,再一”,符合句意;而others表示“其他的”,the other指两者中的另一个,the rest意为“剩下的”,都不符合句意。答案C5_ annoys me a great deal to hear people blamin
4、g everything.Why cant they just be a little more positive?AWhat BIt CThat DAs解析句意:听到别人每件事情都抱怨,我很烦。为什么他们不能够更积极一点儿呢?It在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是“to hear people blaming everything”。因此选B。答案B6How much salt did you put in the soup?_.I forgot.ANone BNo one CNothing DNo解析句意:你在汤里放了多少盐?没有放盐,我忘记了。回答How much的提问时,应该用none。n
5、o one意为“没有人”,只用来回答who的提问;nothing意为“没有什么”,只用来回答what的提问;no意为“不”,不能用来回答特殊疑问句。答案A7You seem to be on top of the world.Of course.Theres _ more exciting than seeing your name in print.Aeverything Bnothing Canything Dsomething解析句意:你看起来兴高采烈的。当然了,没有什么事情比看到自己的名字被刊印出来更令人兴奋的了。表示“没有什么”应该用nothing,其他选项不符合句意。答案B8Bot
6、h teams were in hard training;_ was willing to lose the game.Anone Bone Cneither Deither解析句意:两支队伍都在艰苦的训练,谁也不愿意输掉这场比赛。表示两者中任何一个都不应该用neither/nor。故答案为C。none用于三者或三者以上的任何一个都不,one表示“一”,either表示“(两者中的)任何一个”,均不符合题意。答案C9Bilateral talks failed to reach an agreement,for neither side would agree with the idea o
7、f _.Aothers Bthe other Ceither Danother解析句意:双边会谈没有达成共识,因为双方都不同意对方的观点。根据“双边会谈”及neither可知是两者间的谈判,所以对方应用“the other”。答案B10Which of the two pop songs do you prefer?Actually I dont like _.Aeither of them Bboth of themCnone of them Dneither of them解析句意:这两首流行歌曲你更喜欢哪一首?实际上我两首都不喜欢。not.either.“两者都不”,是全部否定,相当于n
8、either;not.both.“并非两个都是”,是部分否定,不符合语境;none指代三者以上,和第一句中的the two pop songs相矛盾;D项中的neither本身就包含有not的意思,不宜再与前面的not共同使用。答案A11We all know that the information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than _ in the newspaper.Ait Bthose Cone Dthat解析句意:我们都知道,网上的信息比报纸上的信息传播得要快得多。根据句意可知,两者比较的都是information,
9、但指代不同的内容。it指代上文提到过的两个事物,即指代同一物;one表泛指,一般替代“a名词”形式;that表示特指,既可替代可数名词单数也可替代不可数名词;those表特指,指代可数名词复数形式。此处的information是不可数名词,故排除A、B、C项。答案D12Why are you making so much noise?I just cant help _.Aso Bthat Cthis Dit解析考查it的用法。句意:你为什么制造这么大的噪音?我就是忍不住。此处用it来指代某人现在的情况,强调上文提到的事。答案D13I found the island a wonderful
10、place for our experiments _ the hot weather.Abesides Bexcept forCexcept Dexcept that解析except与except for的区别是:前者主要用来谈论同类的东西;后者主要用来谈论不同类的东西,在说明情况后作细节上的修正,有时含有惋惜之意。故选B。答案B14To enjoy just how great _ is to be alive,we have to look around to add to life experience.Athat Bone Cit Dall解析it作形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式结
11、构“to be alive”。答案C15I want to buy the perfect dress,_ will make me look younger.Aone in which Bthe one in whichCone that Dthe one that解析句意:我想去买那件使我看上去更加年轻的裙子。此处特指“the perfect dress”,故用the one;后面的定语从句中缺少主语,故用that或者which引导。结合选项可知D项正确。答案D16Excuse me,can you tell me which bus shall I take to Green Park,
12、No.8,No.12 or No. 15?Each one can take you there,so you can choose _ one.Aeach Bany Call Deither解析考查代词。由语意可知,这三班车都可以,故答语应为“你可以选择其中的任何一班”。either表示“两者中的任何一个”,不符合语意。表示“任何一个”用any one,故B项正确。答案B17_ who saw the accident should phone the police.AAnybody BEverybodyCNobody DSomebody解析考查代词。句意:任何看到这一事故的人都应打电话通知
13、警方。根据句意可知anybody“任何人”正确。答案A18This young man is very clever;he may be _ Einstein.Aanother Bthe otherCone other Dother解析考查代词。句意:这个年轻人很聪明,他可能会成为另一个爱因斯坦。表示不定数量中的一个用another。答案A19Who was knocking at the door?I have no idea.I just pretended nobody was at home,so I didnt ask who _ was.Athat Bthis Cit Dhe解析考
14、查代词。当对方性别不详、身份不明或对方是婴儿时,用it指代。答案C20The poor man was alone at home,with _ taking care of him.Asomeone Banyone Cnot one Dno one解析考查代词。根据句中的信息词alone可知没人照顾他,故选no one。答案D用与代词有关的高级结构替换画线部分内容1We all know that the climate in China is quite different from the_climate in Russia._is wellknown that the climate
15、in China is quite different from _ in Russia.2Since you dont_feel_well today,you had better stay at home.Since you _today,you had better stay at home.3I_suddenly_remembered that I had left my test paper at home._that I had left my test paper at home.4Talking_of the environmental protection,everyones contribution is very_important._the environmental protection,everyones contribution is of great importance.答案1.It;that2.are not yourself3.It occurred to me 4When it comes to5