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1、第二部分语法专题专题一名词和冠词用适当的冠词填空1After careful consideration，they finally decided that each child will be offered _university education.2According to _ Peoples Daily article,40% of the wild animals have died out in _ past 30 years.3Liu Yang is _ first woman astronaut in China who reached space.4One hundred
2、thousand years ago，_ choice was simple when it came to _ drinkthere was no choice.It was water or nothing.5_ walk is expected to last all day，so bring _ packed lunch.6Ill be busy on Sunday morning，and perhaps Ill have _ late night.7Finally the climbers got to_ place which had never been visited by m
3、an.8My summer camp isnt good fun，but it is _ real learning experience for me.9_ news that my son was admitted by Tsinghua University was _ honor for all of my family.10Cooking calls for patience and time but it is _ enjoyable experience.答案1.a2.a；the3.the4.the；a5.The；a6.a 7a8.a9.The；an10.an用适当的冠词和名词填
4、空AM：Are you looking forward to your trip to _1_(Canadian)，Susan? W: I cant wait to go there，Jason，but I m scared stiff of _2_ journey.My husband insists on flying，but I want to sail.Planes make me nervous.M: Theres nothing to be frightened of.How many _3_(plane) fly across the Atlantic every day?W:
5、Ive no idea.Hundreds，I suppose.M: And how often do you hear of a crash? Once or twice _4_year?W: Yes，but aeroplanes fly so high and fast that once is enough.M: There are more road _5_( accident) per day than air deaths per year.Air transport is really safe compared with road transport.W: I still pre
6、fer to go by _6_(sea)Ships may not travel fast but at least you can relax.Id love a trip on a luxury liner like the Queen Elizabeth II.M: Its fine if youre _7_experienced sailor，but have you ever traveled far in a rough sea?W: No.Ive only been in _8_boat once.I sailed down _9_ River Thames on a sigh
7、tseeing tour，but in any _10_(case) Id rather be seasick than dead.答案1.Canada2.the3.planes4.a5.accidents 6sea7.an8.a9.the10.caseB1Two _ (月) ago，three _(英雄) caught four _(小偷) .They made them plant some _(土豆) and _(竹子) in two _(动物园) .They also made their _(妻子们) return the four big _(箱子) with some preci
8、ous _(照片) and _(刷子) in them.2Two _(主编)，three _(男教师) and five _(女医生)，together with their _(孩子们)，went to the market.They decided to buy two _(绵羊)，three _(鹿)，four _(公牛)，five _(鹅) and six white _(老鼠) with three _(脚) and six _(牙齿)答案1.monthsheroesthievespotatoesbambooszooswivesboxesphotosbrushes2.editorsi
9、nchiefmen teacherswomen doctorschildrensheepdeeroxengeesemicefeetteethCA high school history teacher once told us，“If you make one close friend in school，you will be most lucky.A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.”Experience shows that he was right.Good _1_(friend) are just not easi
10、ly formed.To most of us，friendships are thought very important，but we need to have the kinds of friendships we want.Are they to be close or kept at arms _2_ (long) ？Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people，many friendships on the surface are quite enough an
11、d thats all right.But at some point we need to make sure that our _3_(expect) are the same as our _4_ (friend) expectations.The sharing of _5_ (person) experience is the surest way _6_ (deepen) friendships.But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there are signs of interest and _7_ (a
12、ct) return.What are some of the difficulties to friendship？The greatest is the _8_ (attract) to expect too much too soon.Deep relationships take time.Another main difficulty is the _9_ (selfish) to think one“owns” the other，including his time and _10_ (attend)Similarly，friendships need actions in re
13、turn.In other words，you must give as much as you take.Finally there is a question of taking care of each other.Unless you spend reasonable time together，talking on the phone，writing letters or doing things together，friendships will die away.答案1.friendships2.length3.expectations4.friends 5personal6.t
14、o deepen/of deepening7.action8.attraction9.selfishness10.attentionDYesterday we had dinner at _1_ (Mr.White)Perhaps some dish didnt agree with me and I felt bad after dinner.So I had to go to the _2_ (doctor)_3_ doctor gave me some _4_(medical)I felt _5_(well) but I couldnt finish _6_ (yesterday) ho
15、mework.My mother was _7_(happy)，but my father thought it _8_ pleasure for me to know Mr.White，_9_ famous writer.As for me，I thought Mr.White focused too much on _10_(succeed) because he didnt want to be a _11_(fail)答案1.Mr.Whites2.doctors3.The4.medicine 5better6.yesterdays7.unhappy8.a9.a10.success11.
16、failure用名词的一些固定搭配或与冠词相关的结构替换画线部分内容1. I saw a lot of rubbish in the street the other day.I _ a lot of rubbish in the street the other day.2You should spend your spare time improving English.You should _ your spare time to improve English.3The teacher entered the office，with_a_book_in_his_hand.The teacher entered the office，_.4Although_she_is_a_child，she shows a great passion for the stars._，she shows a great passion for the stars.答案1.caught sight of2.make full use of3.book in hand4.Child though/as she is3