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1、Unit 2 Great peoplePeriod 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit必背单词1. inventor n. 发明者2. invent vt. 发明3. fighter n. 斗士，战斗者; 战斗机 fight v. 奋斗; 斗争; 争吵4. invention n. 发明物; 创意5. European n. 欧洲人 Europe n. 欧洲; 欧盟6. Russian n. 俄罗斯人 Russia n. 俄罗斯 必背短语7. in history 在历史上8. hear of 听说9. South African 南非人10. all on
2、es life 一生 必背句子11. Who do you think is the greatest person in history, Eddie? 埃迪，你认为历史上最伟大的人是谁? 12. Ive never heard of him. 我从未听说过他。13. Italian, one of the first Europeans to discover America. 意大利人，最早发现美洲的欧洲人之一。 Period 2 Reading必背单词1. pilot n. 飞行员2. serve vivt. 服役; 服务，招待 server n. 侍者3. test vt. 测试;
3、检验4. control n. 控制，支配5. order n. 命令，指挥，要求 order v. 命令; 订购; 点餐 6. Pacific adj. 太平洋的7. land vt. & vi. (使) 着陆，(使) 降落 land n. 陆地; 国土; 土地8. step vi. 走，跨步 step n. 一步; 步骤; 台阶; 步伐9. surface n. 表面; 表层10. further adj. 更多的，更进一步的11. pride n. 骄傲; 可引以为豪的人(或物) 必背短语12. serve as 担任 13. be chosen to 被选中 14. manage to
4、 想方设法做 15. out of control 失去控制16. cut . short 缩短 17. the western Pacific Ocean 西太平洋18. the pride of 的骄傲 必背句子19. He became interested in flying when he took his first flight at the age of six. 当他六岁第一次乘飞机时，他就对飞行产生了兴趣。20. He and David Scott managed to join two spacecraft together for the first time in
5、space. 他和戴维斯科特成功地将两个航天器在太空首次交会对接。21. Armstrong received the order to cut the flight short. 阿姆斯特朗接到缩短航程的命令。22. They collected Moon rocks to take back to the Earth for further research. 他们采集了月球岩石带回地球做进一步的研究。23. When Apollo 11 returned, the whole world was waiting to greet them. 当“阿波罗11 号” 返回的时候，全世界的人在
6、等着迎接他们。24. He was the pride of the whole world. 他是全世界的骄傲。 Period 3 Grammar必背单词1. passage n. 章节，段落 必背短语2. take part in 参加3. the invention of 的发明4. by hand 用手 必背句子& 语法5. School is over and the students go home. 放学了，学生们回家了。6. Mum is doing the housework and Dad is working on the computer. 妈妈正在做家务，爸爸正在电脑
7、上工作。7. She has been to the USA twice. 她去过美国两次。8. In the past, people washed their clothes by hand. 在过去，人们用手洗衣服。 Period 4 Integrated skills & Study skills必背单词1. mathematics (=maths) n. 数学2. scientist n. 科学家 science n. 科学; 学科3. laboratory(=lab) n. 实验室4. discovery n. 发现; 发现物5. unknown adj. 未知的; 不出名的 kn
8、own adj. 已知的; 有名的6. widely adv. 广泛地，普遍地 wide adj. 广泛的; 广阔的 必背短语7. marry a French scientist 嫁给一位法国科学家 8. get married 结婚 9. the discovery of 的发现 10. be unknown to sb. 不为人所知11. push for the use of X-ray machines 推动X 光设备的使用必背句子12. It was brave of him to go to a place that was unknown to humans at that t
9、ime. 在那时，去一个人类未知的地方对他来说是多么勇敢。13. Its said that its a lot of trouble being Harry Potter, esp. when youre a 78-yr-old man. 据说作为哈利波特有很多烦恼，尤其当你是78 岁的男人Period 5 Task & Self-assessment必背单词1. advantage n. 优势，有利条件2. increase vt. 增加3. development n. 发展 develop v. 发展; 发育; 开发 必背短语4. work as 担当; 充当 5. die of 死于
10、6. happen to 碰巧7. be introduced into 被引进8. at present 现在，目前 必背句子9. I think Yuan Longping, a rice scientist and a member of the Chinese Academy of Engineering is one of the greatest people that have ever lived. 我认为水稻科学家及中国工程院院士袁隆平是有史以来最伟大的人之一。10. In 1964, he happened to find a natural hybrid rice plant that had many advantages over others.1964 年，他碰巧发现一种天然的比其他有许多优点的杂交水稻作物。11. Because of his achievements, rice production has been increased by 20%30%. 因为他的成就，水稻产量已经上涨了20%30%。12. That is why I admire him so much. 这就是我如此钦佩他的原因。7