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1、中央电大电子商务专科网络营销与策划练习题答案网络营销与策划练习题答案 职业技能实训一 电子商务专业网络营销与策划练习题答案 1. 关于电子商务物流特征,下述说法正确的是( )。 答案:物流手段现代化 2. 电子商务物流系统的组成,包括( )。 答案:物流作业系统 3. 下列关于现代物流发展趋势的描述中,不正确的是( )。 答案:仓储、运输专业化趋势 4. 下述不是电子商务物流配送特点的是( )。 答案:机械化 5. 下述关于配送中心的论述,正确的是( )。 答案:配送中心是从供应者手中接受多种大量的货物,进行包装、分类、保管、流通和情报处理等作业,然后根据众多须要者的订货要求备齐货物,以令人满
2、足的服务水平进行配送的设施 6. 关于配送中心具备的功能,下述错误的是( )。 答案:商品生产的功能 7. 物流系统由物流信息系统和( )组成。 答案: 物流作业系统 8. 商品的生产和消费的场所间隔和时间间隔须要通过( )来沟通。 答案:物流 9. 物流通过存储调整解决货物的需求和供应之间的( )。 答案:地域间隔 10. 商品的生产与消费之间存在着间隔与连接,这些间隔不包括( )。 答案:心理间隔 11. 人们通过商业或贸易活动来沟通商品的生产与消费之间的社会间隔,这种沟通被称为( )。 答案:商流 12. 在电子商务下,物流的运作是以( )为中心的。 答案:信息 13. 电子商务下的物流
3、配送,就是信息化、现代化、( )的物流配送。 答案: 市场化 14. 有形商品的商流的结果是由( )来完成的。 答案:运输 15. 流通领域的供应物流,是指交易活动中从( )角度动身在交易中所发生的物流。 答案:卖方 16. 关于厂内物流,下列说法不正确的是( )。 答案:生产的商品从工厂、物流中心或外单位的仓库送到批发商手中 17. 商业企业在商品经营中的物流活动包括商品的进、销、调、存、退各个不同的阶段,其物流活动的重点和目的也各不相同,以下说法错误的是( )。 答案:企业的退货物流完成的是项商品的选购据点的退后,对大型企业并不重要 18. ( )探讨的主要特点是综观性和全局性,探讨的内容
4、主要是物流总体构成、物流与社会的关系、物流与经济发展的关系、社会物流系统和国际物流系统的建立与运作等。 答案:宏观物流 19. ( )是伴随着国际经济交往、贸易活动和其他国际沟通所发生的物流活动。 答案:宏观物流 20. ( )探讨再生产过程中的物流活动,探讨国民经济中的物流活动,探讨如何形成服务于社会、面对社会,又在社会环境中运行的物流,探讨社会物流体系的结构和运行规律,因此带有综合性和广泛性。 答案: 微观物流 21. 生产企业物流的物流活动是基于企业的( )。 答案:生产经营管理 22. ( )的目标是将存货配置削减到与顾客服务目标相一样的最低水平,以实现最低的物流总成本。 答案:最低库
5、存 23. ( )是指部分余料、可重复利用的物资的回收。 答案:回收物流 24. 关于基本库存和平安库存,说法错误的是( )。 答案:在订货过程中必需保持的库存量就是平安库存 25. 企业在选购以后因入库验货不合格而向供应商退货,或者企业生产的商品在销售后因为各种缘由而被退货形成的物流,称为( )。 答案:企业退货物流 26. 不属于商业企业的物流活动的是( )。 答案:废弃物流 27. ( )企业的物流活动详细包括商品选购物流、企业内部物流、销售物流和商品退货物流。 答案:商品 28. 对经销商而言,网络信息中介商的任务不包括( )。 答案:客户吸引服务 29. 通过零售、批发以及配送将商品
6、发送到消费者或购货单位手中,这种物流形式是( )。 答案:商品企业销售物流 30. 具有使物流的职能更明确,能够扩大企业物流经营的比重,增加企业物流活动,保证整体生产和营销的协调等优点的组织结构是( )。 答案:功能独立型物流组织 31. 集装箱联运业属于现代物流行业中的()。 答案:通运业 32. 对客户实行有差别的客户服务,带领自己的客户群和其他物流企业,将其所在的整个物流市场推上新的服务平台的阶段是( )。 答案:市场创新阶段 33. 物流质量详细包含以下内容:( )、物品质量、工作质量、工程质量。 答案: 客户服务质量 34. 反映了仓库的最大存储实力的参数是( )。 答案:仓容 35
7、. 逆向物流由于()成为社会物流与企业物流的结合。 答案:环境经济的要求 36. 对一般客户群供应( )服务。 答案:无差别一样性 37. 物流基础模数尺寸为( )。 答案:600mm*400mm 38. 在产品和市场分类中,属于战略开发过程步骤的是( ) 答案:以上都是 39. 由船舶、航空器载运入境并由原装运输工具载运出境的货物是( )。 答案:通运货物 40. 在现代制造业中,物流环节的()超过制造环节的加工成本。 答案:A、运输和仓储成本 B、功能作业成本 A和B 41. 实行网状责任制的是( )。 答案:联运单证统一规则 42. 以信息限制将传统的垂直分别功能运作整合为横向平衡管理的
8、是( )。 答案:物流一体化 43. 供应物流过程:选择选购物品;();厂内物流。 答案:场外物流 44. 物流信息系统是( )。 答案:物流限制软件和物流执行网络 45. 克服产品生产与消费在时间上的差异,使物资产生时间上的效果的环节是( )。 答案:仓储 46. 装入小于物流模数尺寸以下的箱内物品装卸搬运活性指数是( )。 答案:1 47. ( )的数量占总客户数量比例60,所创建的利润占企业总利润的10。 答案:一般客户 48. 将供应链划分为不同类型的基本标准是()。 答案:市场变动与主导成员平衡实力 49. 适用于海上运输合同,而不适用于航次租船合同的规则是( )。 答案:汉堡规则
9、50. 多式联运的法律基础是明确()之间的责任与权利。 答案:承运人和联运人 51. 物流成本限制的对象是()。 答案:投入与产出的比较 52. 进口货物的收货人自运输工具申报进境之日起超过( )未向海关申报的,其进口货物由海关提取变卖处理。 答案:3个月 53. 物流体系中唯一的静态环节是()。 答案:存储功能 54. 流通过程的商业交易与物流的分别是由于()造成的。 答案: 效率经济 55. 被称为“第一利润源”的是()。 答案:资源领域 56. 信息管理技术为物流创建了()功能实现的技术环境。 答案: 虚拟 57. 创建商品的空间效益,实现其运用价值的环节是()。 答案:运输 58. 生
10、产物流管理的核心是物料的( )。 答案:运行时间成本 59. ( )是指由供方与需方以外的物流企业供应物流服务的业务模式。 答案:第三方物流 60. ( )是一种专业性物流服务的组织单元,它熟识市场运作,具有特地的物流设施和信息手段,有长年的客户关系网络,又有专业人才。 答案:第三方物流 61. 作为一种较为先进的服务形态,( )服务所体现出的社会物流配送的价值和给企业、客户带来的好处是多方面的。 答案: 第三方物流 62. 不属于第三方物流服务业经营方式的有( )。 答案:生产商自备卡车送货 63. 第三方物流企业以( )的物流合理化为目标设计物流系统运营。 答案:货主企业 64. ( )是
11、对其他物流活动进行连接的中间环节,是产品损坏的重要缘由之一。 答案:搬卸装运 65. 在物流配送中心完成从商品进口到送交消费者手中的一条龙服务,体现了物流的( )。 答案:全球化趋势 66. ( )是为了防止不确定因素对物流的影响而打算的库存量。 答案:平安库存 67. ( )既是企业生产的终点,又是企业物流的起点。 答案: 包装 68. 物流的活动要素不包括( )。 答案:生产加工 69. ( )关系到企业能否刚好满意顾客的服务需求。 答案: 快速响应 70. 为加快对客户订货的反应实力,加快订单处理,可利用第三方物流企业信息网络和节点网络,这说明第三方物流具有( )价值。 答案:服务 71
12、. 以下关于物流管理目标的说法,错误的是( )。 答案:肯定零库存 72. 只有列表里的成员才能发表信件的邮件列表类型是( )。 答案: 封闭类型 73. 为削减物流成本,企业将物流业务外包给第三方物流公司,这说明第三方物流具有( )价值。 答案:成本 74. 任何人都可以在列表里发表信件的邮件列表类型是( )。 答案:公开类型 75. 只有经过邮件列表管理者批准才能发表信件的邮件列表类型是( )。 答案:管制类型 76. 利用第三方物流企业信息网络和节点网络,加快了对客户订货的反应实力,加快了订单处理,这体现了第三方物流的( )价值。 答案:服务 77. ( )指将商品从工厂及物流中心送到批
13、发商、零售商或消费者手中的物流活动。 答案:销售物流 78. 下列关于现代物流发展趋势的描述中,下列说法不正确的是( )。 答案:仓储、运输专业化趋势 79. 物流配送对电子商务可起到的作用,下列说法正确的是( )。 答案:提高电子商务的效率和效益 80. 物流活动要素包括( )。 答案:流通加工 ; 包装 ; 装卸搬运 ; 运输 81. 关于物流说法正确的有( )。 答案: 对于物流,国内外没有同一概念,但大体意思基本相同 ; 物流通过运输和存储分别解决对货物空间和时间改变上的要求 82. 商业企业物流包括( )。 答案: 企业选购物流 ; 企业销售物流 ; 企业退货物流 ; 企业内部物流
14、83. 综合物流大大拓宽了传统物流的领域和功能,对( )等予以综合考虑。 答案:原材料的选购 ; 传统物流 ; 多余材料的回收 ; 商品生产 84. 做好商品选购物流可以保证( )。 答案:平安库存量 ; 削减库存资金 ; 商品供应不脱销 85. 综合物流的作用领域主要包括( )。 答案:商品生产 ; 原材料的选购 ; 废弃物处理 ; 商品销售 86. 以下关于商流与物流的说法中正确的是( )。 答案:人们通过商流消退了社会间隔 ; 人们通过物流消退了程琐间隔和时间间隔 ; 商流和物流共同实施实现了商品的流通 87. 第三方物流的成本价值包括( )。 答案:削减投资和运营成本 ; 削减人工工资
15、支出 88. 供应链管理所包括的主要领域有( )。 答案:Schedule Plan ; Demand ; Supply ; Logistics 89. 属于现代化供应链管理系统的有( )。 答案:ERP ; EOS ; ECR 90. 关于电子商务环境下物流业的发展趋势,下列说法正确的是( )。 答案:物流业的信息化水平将进一步提高 ; 物流业的全球化趋势将增加 ; 物流业将多功能化发展 ; 物流也将以服务为第一宗旨 91. 依据行业和企业类型的不同,可将企业物流分为( )等几种典型企业物流。 答案:生产企业物流 ; 商品企业物流 ; 配送中心物流 92. 生产企业物流的内容包括( )。 答
16、案:选购物流 ; 销售物流 ; 废弃物回收物流 ; 厂内物流 93. 企业的退货物流活动开展的好坏,将影响( )。 答案: 企业在客户中的信任度 ; 企业的经济利益 94. 网络信息中介商对消费者的作用包括( )。 答案:爱护隐私 ; 使客户档案价值最大 ; 信息获得 95. 网络信息中介商对消费者服务的内容包括( )。 答案:过滤器服务 ; 数据管理服务 ; 数据分析服务 ; 代理服务 96. 网络信息中介商对经销商的作用包括( )。 答案:客户获得服务 ; 市场调查服务 ; 有针对性的营销服务 97. 网络商务信息的整理一般有( )等步骤。 答案:阅读信息,添加文件名 ; 分类 ; 明确信
17、息来源 98. 电子商务物流的特征包括( )。 答案:物流功能集成化 ; 物流作业规范化 99. 网络信息收集的技巧有( )。 答案: 合理运用各种符号改善检索过程 ; 明确检索目标 ; 充分利用索引检索引擎 100.关于信息的说法,下列描述不正确的是( ) 答案:信息就是新闻信息 ; 广义地讲,信息是信号的模拟或其符号的集合 ; 信息是指一般的行情消息 101.以下对网络商务信息的分级叙述正确的是( )。 答案:其次级是收取较低费用的信息,只收取基本的服务费用 ; 第三级是收取标准信息费的信息 ; 第一级是免费商务信息,主要是社会公益性的信息 请您删除一下内容,O(_)O感谢!2015年中心
18、电大期末复习考试小抄大全,电大期末考试必备小抄,电大考试必过小抄Many people have the same mixed feelings when planning a trip during Golden Week. With heaps of time, the seven-day Chinese请您删除一下内容,O(_)O感谢!National Day holiday could be the best occasion to enjoy a destination. However, it can also be the easiest way to ruin how you
19、feel about a place and you may become more fatigued after the holiday, due to battling the large crowds. During peak season, a dream about a place can turn to nightmare without careful planning, especially if you travel with children and older people. As most Chinese people will take the holiday to
20、visit domestic tourist destinations, crowds and busy traffic are inevitable at most places. Also to be expected are increasing transport and accommodation prices, with the possibility that there will be no rooms available. It is also common that youllwait in the line for one hour to get a ticket, an
21、d another two hours at the site, to only see a tiny bit of the place due to the crowds. Last year, 428 million tourists traveled in China over the week-long holiday in October. Traveling during this period is a matter that needs thorough preparation. If you are short on time to plan the upcoming “Go
22、lden Week“ it may not be a bad idea to avoid some of the most crowded places for now. There is always a place so fascinating that everyone yearns for. Arxan is a place like this. The beauty of Arxan is everlasting regardless of the changing of four seasons. Bestowed by nature, its spectacular season
23、al landscape and mountains are just beyond word. Arxan is a crucial destination for the recommended travelling route, “China Inner Mongolia Arxan Hailar Manzhouli“. It is also the joint of the four prairies across the Sino-Mongolian border, where people gravitate towards the exotic atmosphere mixed
24、with Chinese, Russian, and Mongolia elements. As a historic site for the Yitian Battle, Arxan still embodies the spirit of Genghis Khan. Walking into Arxan, you will be amazed by a kaleidoscope of gorgeous colors all the year round - the Spring azaleas blooming red in the snow, the Summer sea waveri
25、ng blue in the breeze, the Autumn leaves painted in yellow covering volcanic traces, and the Winter woods shining white on the vast alpine snowscape. Hinggan League Arxan city is situated in the far eastern area of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Its full name “Haren Arxan“ means “hot holy water“
26、in the Mongolian language. Arxan is a tourism city in the northern frontier with a blend of large forest, grand prairies, vast snowfield, heaven lake cluster, thermium, as well as volcanic cluster. It is a rare and unique ecotourism base filled with healthy sunshine, clean air and unspoiled green. N
27、estled close to the countrys largest virgin forest, and known for its spring and ecological environment, Arxan is marveled at by many tourists as the purest land on earth. You cannot miss out the Autumn of Arxan. It is definitely the best with brightly-colored scenery full of emotions. Autumn in the
28、 northern part of the country comes earlier than the South. A September rain followed by the footprints of Autumn brings more colors to the once emerald green mountain and blooming grassland. Shutterbugs flock to see for themselves the marvel of splendid colors around the mountains and waters, many
29、of whom have travel a long distance and even camp here only to capture a moment of the nature wonder. The silver birch turns golden, while the larch is still proudly green. You will find yourself drowned in the intoxicating red of the wild fruits as well as the glamour of flowers in full blown. And
30、your heart will be lingering on the woods as its time for the wild fruits to ripe. The picturesque Arxan in Autumn is indeed a fairyland only exists in a dream that satisfies all your fantasies. If itrains heavily on Saturday night, some elderly Chinese will say it is because Zhinu, or the Weaving M
31、aid, is crying on the day she met her husband Niulang, or the Cowherd, on the Milky Way. Most Chinese remember being told this romantic tragedy when they were children on Qixi, or the Seventh Night Festival, which falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, which is usually in early August.
32、 This year it falls on Saturday, August 2. Folklore Story As the story goes, once there was a cowherd, Niulang, who lived with his elder brother and sister-in-law. But she disliked and abused him, and the boy was forced to leave home with only an old cow for company. The cow, however, was a former g
33、od who had violated imperial rules and was sent to earth in bovine form. One day the cow led Niulang to a lake where fairies took a bath on earth. Among them was Zhinu, the most beautiful fairy and a skilled seamstress. The two fell in love at first sight and were soon married. They had a son and da
34、ughter and their happy life was held up as an example for hundreds of years in China. Yet in the eyes of the Jade Emperor, the Supreme Deity in Taoism, marriage between a mortal and fairy was strictly forbidden. He ordered the heaven troop to catch Zhinu back. Niulang grew desperate when he discover
35、ed Zhinu had been taken back to heaven. Driven by Niulangs misery, the cow told him to turn its hide into a pair of shoes after it died. The magic shoes whisked Niulang, who carried his two children in baskets strung from a shoulder pole, off on a chase after the empress. The pursuit enraged the emp
36、ress, who took her hairpin and slashed it across the sky creating the Milky Way which separated husband from wife. But all was not lost as magpies, moved by their love and devotion, formed a bridge across the Milky Way to reunite the family. Even the Jade Emperor was touched, and allowed Niulang and
37、 Zhinu to meet once a year on the seventh night of the seventh month. This is how Qixi came to be. The festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220). Traditionally, people would look up at the sky and find a bright star in the constellation Aquila as well as the star Vega, which are
38、 identified as Niulang and Zhinu. The two stars shine on opposite sides of the Milky Way. Customs In bygone days, Qixi was not only a special day for lovers, but also for girls. It is also known as the “Begging for Skills Festival“ or “Daughters Festival.“ In this day, girls will throw a sewing need
39、le into a bowl full of water on the night of Qixi as a test of embroidery skills. If the needle floats on top of the water instead of sinking, it proves the girl is a skilled embroiders. Single women also pray for finding a good husband in the future. And the newly married women pray to become pregn
40、ant quickly. Tradition transformed The love story of Niulang and Zhinu, and the Qixi Festival have been handed down for generations. Yet these ancient traditions and customs are slowly dying out. Many modern Chinese, particularly youngsters, seem to know more about St Valentines Day on February 14,
41、characterized by bouquets of roses, chocolates and romantic candlelight dinners, than they do about their home-grown day for lovers. Even Qixi is nowadays referred to as the “Chinese Valentines Day.“ More and more young Chinese people begin to celebrate this day in a very similar way as that in west
42、ern countries. Fewer people than ever will gaze at the heavens on Saturday to pick out the two stars shining bright on either side of the Milky Way, that is, if people even know on which day Qixi falls. There are ready reminders dotted about, in the form of big ads saying “Sales on Chinese Valentine
43、s Day!“ in shops, hotels and restaurants. But few young women will mark the festival with their boyfriends, or take part in traditional activities to pray for cleverness. A large-scale of exhibition on the Silk Road opened to the public in the National Museum on Thursday. The exhibition displays mor
44、e than 400 treasures from Shaanxi province, Gansu province and 14 other regions. It is largest scale exhibition that shows the history of the Silk Road in recent years. AsAPECis going on in Beijing, the exhibit aims to show the world this brilliant section of history. The Silk Road is a series of tr
45、ade and cultural transmission routes that were central to cultural interaction through regions of the Asian continent. It connected the West and East by linking traders, merchants, pilgrims, monks, soldiers, nomads, and urban dwellers from China and India to the Mediterranean Sea during various peri
46、ods of time. I met my dear hubby in 2009 the second year I was in my school and it was the first year when he came here. We became colleagues. And there was nothing special happening during that year. He was just a kind and humble brother graduated from the same college as me. But we did not know each othe