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1、20192020学年第二学期期末调研测试高一英语试题共150分，考试时间120分钟第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 二个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How do the speakers feel?A.Cold. B.Hot. C.Pleasant.2.Where does the conversation take place?A.In an office. B.In a b
2、ank. C.In a street3.What happened to the man? A.He lost his keys. B.He was locked out. C.He couldnt contact his wife.4.What is wrong with the mans watch?A.Its fast. B.Its missing. C.Its slow.5.What does David mean?A.He likes fish much. B.He prefers pizza. C.He wants fried potatoes.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.
3、5分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What does the woman mainly worry about?A.Its too late to start exercising.B.She may get hurt when exercising.C.Walking is not effective in exercising.7.What d
4、oes the man suggest the woman do?A.Walk faster. B.Take the bus. C.Go swimming.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8.When did Lucy do shopping?A.On Saturday afternoon. B.On Saturday morning. C.On Sunday evening.9.What did the man do on the weekend?A.He did some exercise. B.He visited his grandparents. C.He played co
5、mputer games.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Why didnt the man watch Football Academy last night?A. He was too tired. B.He had no time. C.He disliked the judges.11.What does the man wish?A.He had watched Football Academy.B.Football Academy could be broadcast again.C.Other programs would replace Football Ac
6、ademy.12. What does the woman say about Football Academy?A.It can teach you something.B.Its shown each weekend.C.It needs improving.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where does Philip work now?A.In a bank. B.In a hospital. C.In a restaurant.14. Why is Philip saving money?A. To go to school. B.To open a new
7、store. C.To go abroad to help people.15.How did the woman help Philip?A.By helping him with math.B.By giving him some money.C.By offering him a better job.16.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Co-workers. B.Husband and wife. C.Waiter and customer.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17.What does the s
8、peaker mainly tell us?A.His experience in London.B.English peoples good manners.C.His difficulty in learning English.18.What do people think of Americans according to the speaker?A.Nice. B.Humorous. C.Self-centered.19.What did the speaker like to do in the afternoon in England?A.Have afternoon tea.
9、B.Visit old buildings. C.Watch comedy shows.20.What does the speaker want to do?A. Go back to Australia. B.Visit England once more. C.Make more British friends.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阎读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。把正确答案填涂在答题卡上。AWould you like to see the festival from a different
10、 perspective?A volunteer position at Canada Blooms might be a good fit for you.Bringing with you energy and expertise(专业知识）to help make Canada Blooms a world-class event.Come and join us in celebrating our 24th festival,and put your love and knowledge of gardening to use.Volunteer schedules are flex
11、ible and you will receive a free entrance for any day of the festival.3-4 hour shifts(轮班）in either the morning,afternoon or evening,are available.Feel free to stay and enjoy the show after your shift.We are looking for:Garden/Landscape/Nursery Aides(before/after festival,change over night)Ice cream
12、AmbassadorBus/Tour Greeting AmbassadorGeneral Greeting AmbassadorGeneral Help/RunnerPlease complete the Volunteer Sign-up Form and send an email to bloomsvolunteers with your preferred day(s),time(s)and position(s).If you are interested in helping with the pre-festival horticultural set-up,contact T
13、anya Smith at bloomshortvolunteers.Additional Information:Free parking is available on outside lots Mon-Fri after 4 pm.If you are offered a position,we need to be able to count on you to be responsible.If you are unsure of what day or time you will be available,we can still use your help,just sign u
14、p asGeneral Help and we will offer you a position when you arrive.21.Whats the purpose of the passage?A.To raise Canada Blooms to a world-class level.B.To advertise volunteer positions for the festival.C.To encourage people to practice their gardening skills.D.To offer volunteers chances to better e
15、njoy the22.The volunteers are supposed to_A.have bus driving skillsB.stay after the their shiftsC.take their responsibilitiesD.park outside on weekends23.If you are uncertain when you are free,you canA.complete the Volunteer Sighup FormB.email to bloomsvolunteersC.contact Tanya Smith by sending emai
16、lsD.sign up and volunteer as General HelpBI remember that every Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and count out the money Papa had brought home in the little envelope.For the rent.Mama would say,counting out the big silver pieces.For the groceries.Another pile of coins.Teacher
17、says this week Ill need a notebook.That would be my sister Christine,my brother Nels or me.Mama would put one or two coins to the side.We would watch with anxious interest.At last,Papa would ask,“Is that all?”When Mama nodded,we could relax a little.Mama would look up and smile,Good.We do not have t
18、o go to the Bank downtown.We were all so proud of Mamas Bank Account.It gave us such a warm, secure feeling.No one else we knew had money in a big bank downtown.I remember when the Jensens down the street were put out because they couldnt pay their rent.We children watched the big strange men carry
19、out the furniture,ignoring the tears of Mrs. Jensens.Might this,could this,happen to us?We have a Bank Account.Mama comforted me calmly,and suddenly I could breathe again.Whatever happened,we always knew we still had the Bank to depend upon.That was twenty years ago.Last year I sold my first story.W
20、hen the check came,I hurried over to Mamas and put it in her lap.For you,I said,to put in your Bank Account.I noticed for the first time how old Mama and Papa looked.Papa seemed shorter,and Mamas hair was silver now.Mama fingered the check and looked at Papa.Good,she said,and her eyes were proud.Tom
21、orrow,”I told Mama,you must take it to the Bank.You will go with me,Katrin?But.Mama stopped for a moment and looked at me.There is no account,she continued.In all my life,Ive never been inside a bank.And when I didnt-couldnt-answer,Mama said seriously.It is not good for little ones to be afraid-to n
22、ot feel secure.”24.What can we learn about the family twenty years ago?A.They lived downtown. B.They were badly in debt.C.They had money in the bank. D.They were careful with money.25.What happened to the Jensens made the children feelA.ashamed B.disappointed C.worried D.amazed26.What did Mama hesit
23、ate about at the end of the story?A. How to comfort her child. B.How to spend the money.C.Whether to tell the truth. D.Whether to go to the Bank.27.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.My first check B.Mamas Bank Account C.Sense of security D.Struggle for better lifeCGrowin
24、g up in America,I enjoyed the convenience of eating the most attractive, well-packaged foods of the 20th century,including all the candies we often see near the cash register.During those times I wasnt aware how bad sugar was,and in fact,neither was anyone around me.So I continued to spread jam on m
25、y toast and eat ice cream daily.Strangely enough,I felt that sweet was some sort of wonderful drug:it gave me the energy to function properly,to feel good and to perform at my best,all of which seemed necessary for growth.So why avoid it?Years later,huge food companies,like General Mills and Post,be
26、gan pumping more sugar into their products,and then more and more people appeared with bigger bellies(腹部）。It finally came to my awareness that our society was becoming more miserable and unfit.And from what?From sugar!I began to do some research into sugar and what it did exactly to our bodies.To my
27、 amazement,I found its damage was just as bad as,if not worse than,what alcohol and cigarettes brought about.You see,when you take in more sugar than you need or burn,your body and brain become over-active.This,in effect,causes your cognitive abilities(认知能力）to slow down,your mood to get to the extre
28、mes(极端），your skin to age faster,your blood to become thicker and your liver and kidneys to be worn out.But what surprised me most,out of all of these horrible side effects,was that sugar adds extra pounds to your waistline,even if you do exercise regularly.And what Ive always wanted, for the past fe
29、w years,is to remove that extra fat around my“love handlesso that I could finally see my abs(腹肌）.I just didnt know,this whole time,what damage I had been doing to myself and my dreams,but I knew I had to do something.Something I had never done before.28.What did the writer mean by“wonderful drugin t
30、he third paragraph?A.Sugar could be a cure for some diseases.B.He benefited a lot from consuming sugar.C.Sugar could make his life more convenient.D.He had a better relationship with his friends.29.Why did huge food companies add more sugar into their products?A.To satisfy the taste of the general p
31、opulation.B.To encourage people to eat more properly.C.To meet the requirements for food safety.D.To raise awareness of keeping healthy.30.What did the writer find in his research?A.Sugar causes much less harm than alcohol.B.Sugar lovers gain no weight with exercise.C.Sugar lovers experience changea
32、ble moods.D.Sugar reduces peoples ability to understand.31.After the passage,the writer will most probably write aboutA.how he dreams big B.how he takes exercise C. how he cuts sugar D.how he stops skin agingDNew research suggests that dogs might be able to help save diseased citrus trees. A group o
33、f scientists trained dogs to use their sense of smell to detect a crop disease called citrus-greening.The disease has affected orange,lemon and grapefruit trees in the American states of Florida,California and Texas.The dogs can detect the disease weeks to years before it appears on tree leaves and
34、roots, the researchers report.A study on their findings was published recently in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.The report says using dogs is also faster,less costly and more exact than having people collect hundreds of leaves for lab analysis.Timothy Gottwald is a researcher w
35、ith the U.S.Department of Agriculture and a co-writer of the study.He told The Associated Press,This technology is thousands of years old-the dogs nose.Weve just trained dogs to hunt new prey.Citrus-greening is caused by a bacteria(细菌）that is spread by a tiny insect that feeds on the leaves and stem
36、s of citrus trees.Once a tree is infected(感染），there is no cure.The disease has also hurt citrus crops in Central and South America and Asia.In one experiment involving grapefruit trees in Texas,trained dogs were correct 95 percent of the time in telling the difference between newly infected trees an
37、d healthy ones.“The earlier you detect a disease,the better chance you have at stopping an epidemic(流行病）by removing infected trees,Gottwald said.Matteo Garbelotto studies plants at the University of California,Berkeley.He says the new research shows that dogs can detect an infection well before curr
38、ent methods.Garbelotto has been involved in similar research but had no part in the new study.Laura Sims is a plant scientist with Louisiana Tech University.She praised the steps taken to find out if the dogs were detecting the bacteria itself or a plants reaction to an infection.To do that,the rese
39、archers infected different kinds of unrelated plants with the bacteria in a laboratory.The dogs were still able to pick out the infected plants.Gottwald said,“Youve seen dogs working in airports,detecting drugs and explosives. Maybe soon you will see them working on more farms.”32.According to the r
40、esearch,trained dogs canA.help infected trees recover from diseasesB.recognize a crop disease in its early stageC.cause fruit trees to grow faster than usualD.reduce the cost of planting some fruit trees33.What does the underlined partnew preyin Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Infected plants. B.Fruit trees
41、. C.Tiny insects. D.Favourite foods.34.Why did the researchers do experiments on unrelated plants?A.To further prove the findings. B.To explore the plant diseases.C.To present different opinions. D.To discover a plants reactions.35.How does Gottwald feel about the future use of this new method?A. Do
42、ubtful. B.Confident. C.Uninterested. D.Curious.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。把正确答案填涂在答题卡上。English playwright Arthur Wing Pinero said,“Where theres tea,theres hope.Similarly,a Chinese saying goes that“Firewood,rice,cooking oil,salt,sauce,vinegar and tea are the seven
43、 necessities to begin a day.36 According to statistics,global tea production reached approximately 5.8 million tons in 2018.It has become the most consumed beverage(饮料）in the world-after water, of course.In order to celebrate the popular drink,the United Nations General Assembly has namedMay 21”as I
44、nternational Tea Day.37 You probably know that people in China use top-grade tea to show respect when receiving important guests.38.Making Malaysias pulled tea has become a sort of art form,where drinkers take pride in its entertainment aspects. As an expression of Moroccan hospitality(好客）and tradit
45、ion,mint tea-a mix of green tea, spearmint leaves and sugar-is served during gatherings.Apart from its cultural significance,tea is also a medicine.Tea is cold and lowers the fire, Chinese Ming Dynasty herbalist Li Shizhen once said.39 Preventing heart disease, obesity and cancer has all been linked
46、 to drinking green tea,according to the National Center for Biotechnology Information in the US.The love for healthy tea products continues into a new decade as its used in moisturizers,lip balms and other beauty products.40 Its a social custom and also a magic medicine,a link to the past and a way of life.A.Avoid drinking too much though it is beneficial.B.Tea is,without doubt,w