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1、小学英语 PEP 六年级（下册）知识点汇总Unit 1 How tall are you?【重点词汇】tall-taller高的-更高的short-shorter矮的/短的-更矮的/更短的long-longer长的-更长的strong-stronger强壮的-更强壮的old-older老的/旧的-更老的/更旧的young-younger年轻的-更年轻的small-small小的-更小的heavy-heavier重点-更重的thin-thinner瘦的-更瘦的low-lower低地-更低地smart-smarter聪明的-更聪明的big-bigger大的-更大的happy-happier开心的-
2、更开心的thin-thinner 瘦的-更瘦的heavy-heavier重的-更重的fat-fatter胖的-更胖的funny-funnier滑稽的-更滑稽的dinosaur恐龙 hall大厅 than比 both两个都meter米 kilogram 千克；公斤size号码feet脚wear穿countryside 乡村shadow影子；阴影become 变成；开始变得【重点句型】问年龄：How old are you?-Im _(years old).问 身 高：How tall are you?-I m_meters tall.问 题 中：How heavy are you?-I m _k
3、ilograms.问物品的情况：How large is your room?你的房间有多大？Its _ m2(square meters.)有_ 平方米。How long is your bed?你的床有多长？Its _cm long.有_厘米长。How big are your feet?(=What size are yourshoes?)你的脚有多长？I wear size _.(=My shoes are size_.)我穿_码的鞋。形容谁比谁更 主 语+beam/is/are/(even/much)erthan 如：I am taller than you.我比你高。I am 4
4、cm taller than your brother.我比你弟弟高 4cm.I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。Jack is even stronger than his father.甚至比他爸爸还壮。ZhangPengandJohnaremuchyoungerthanMr.Green.张鹏和 John 比 Mr.Green 要年轻多了。其它句型：1.Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall.那是这个厅里最高的恐龙。2.Its taller than both of us tog
5、ether.它比我俩加起来还高。3.Your feet are bigger than mine.你的脚比我的大。4.There are more dinosaurs over there.那儿有更多的恐龙。5.Who is taller than you?谁比你高？Unit 2Last weekend【重点词汇】clean-cleaned my room打扫我的房间wash-washed my clothes 洗我的衣服stay-stayed at home待在家里watch-watched TV看电视read-read a book 看书drink-drank tea 喝茶have-had
6、 a cold 感冒see-saw a film 看电影sleep-slept睡觉last Monday 上个星期一last weekend 上个周末lastnight 昨晚yesterday evening 昨晚yesterday 昨天the day before yesterday 前天【其它词汇】cook-cookedthefoodvisit-visitedmygrandparentsplay-played footballstudy-studied Englishdo-did somethingelsego-went boatingmake-made thebedsshow 演出mag
7、azine 杂志better 更好的（good，well 的比较级）faster（更快的）hotel（旅馆）fixed（修理）broken（破损的）lamp（台灯）loud（喧闹的，大声的）enjoy（享受乐趣，喜爱）stay（暂住，逗留）【重点句型】1.-How was your weekend?-It was good,thankyou.你周末过得怎么样？很好，谢谢。2.-What did you do?你（周末）干什么？-I stayed at home with your grandma.We drank teain the afternoon and watched TV.我和你奶奶
8、待在家里。我们喝了下午茶，还看了电视。3.-Did you do anything else?你还做了其他什么事吗？-Yes,Icleanedmyroomandwashedmyclothes.是的，我打扫了房间，还洗了衣服。4.I want to buy the new film magazine.我想买期新的电影杂志。5.-What did you do last weekend?Did you see afilm?你上周末干什么？你看电影了吗？-No,I had a cold.I stayed at home all weekendand slept.没有，我感冒了。整个周末都待在家里睡觉
9、。Unit 3Where did you go?【重点词汇】go fishing-went fishing 去钓鱼go camping-went camping 去野营go swimming-went swimming 去游泳ride a bike-rode a bike 骑自行车ride a horse-rode a horse骑马hurt my foot-hurt my foot我的脚受伤take pictures-took pictures照相buy gifts-bought gifts买礼物eat fresh food-ate fresh food吃新鲜的食物fall off-fell
10、 off从摔倒licked（lick 的过去式）舔could（can 的过去式）能及其过去式laughed（laugh 的过去式）笑【重点语法】一般疑问句，把 did 提前 Did you help your parents clean the room?(当句子变为一般疑问句，动词应还原)Yes,I did./No,I didnt.特殊疑问句:疑问词+did+主语+V 原形+其它?1.Where did you go on your holiday?假期你去了哪里?I went to Xinjiang.我去了新疆.2.What did you do on your holiday?你假期干了
11、什么?I sang and danced.我即唱了歌又跳了舞.3.How did you go there?你怎样去的?I went by train.我坐火车去的.4.When did you go?你 什 么 时 候 去 的?Iwent last Monday.我上周一去的.【重点句型】1.-What happened?-I fell off my bike and hurtmy foot.怎么了？我从自行车上摔下来了，并且弄伤了我的脚。2.-Are you all right?-Im OK now.你还好吧？现在没事了。3.Where did you go over the winter
12、 holiday?在寒假期间你去了哪儿？4.It looks like a mule.它看起来像头骡子。5.-Did you go to Turpan?-Yes,we did.你们去过吐鲁番了吗？是的，去了。6.-Hainanisfarfromhere.Howdidyougothere?海南离这儿很远。你们怎么去的？-We went there by plane.我们坐飞机去那儿的。7.Soundsgreat!CanIseeyourpicturessometime?听上去不错！改天我能看看你的照片吗？8.Come and look at my photos from the Labour Da
13、yholiday.来看我劳动节假期的照片。9.-Who did you go with?-My parents and myuncle.你和谁一起去的？我父母和我叔叔。10.I saw lots of grapes and ate lots of muttonkebabs.我看见了许多葡萄，吃了许多烤羊肉串。11.-How was the beach?-It was beautiful.沙滩怎么样？它很美。12.Max sat in a basket on the front of the bike.马克斯坐在自行车前面的（车）筐里。13.We took pictures of the bea
14、utiful countryside.我们拍了美丽乡村的照片。Unit 4 Then and now【重点词汇】dining hall 饭厅grass 草坪gym 体育馆ago 从前cycling 骑自行车运动go cycling 去骑自行车ice-skate 滑冰badminton 羽毛球运动【短语】.year ago(几）年前.months ago(几）个月前lastyear 去年last month 上个月play badminton 玩羽毛球【重点句型】1.There was no library in my old school.2.Tell us about your school,please.3.How do you know that?4.There was no computer or Internet in my time.5.Before,I was quiet.Now I am very active in class.6.I was short,so I couldnt ride my bike well.7.Now I go cycling everyday.