音标学习课件.pptx

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1、Phonetic Symbols,常见体现-单词表,class kl:s n. 班级,单词,音标,中文意思,词性,元音(20个)(韵母),单元音,/a:/ /,car farm card arm up bus cup cut gun class glass fast come mother love laugh aunt trouble touch couple heart blood flood,/:/ /,small tall talk walk on hot lot fox short more forty sport box dog rock autumn caught taught

2、bought want wash watch door floor four water draw strawberry saw,/:/ /,girl shirt skirt thirty turn nurse Thursday term her serve learn earth work world word,teacher player dinner doctor actor dollar sugar together tomorrow today around ago banana,/i:/ /I/,three tree green meet it is sit pig big six

3、 little beef see decide delicious eat tea meat dictionary many happy leave speak clean monkey money he she me piece field receive,/u:/ / /,food room tooth put push woman who do two look good foot book wood true blue full ruler should could fruit juice,/e/ /,head bread bag happy hat map bed red remem

4、ber mad bad man hand sell lesson better desk back black glad,_, i: i e ,a: : u: u, : ,点读单元音 vowels (12个),双元音,/a/ bike fine find nine light night drive cry fly my try buy guy eye /a/ /e/ name cake late plane April wake play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey / boy toy oil soil coin vo

5、ice point choice,/ beer deer ear near idea really hero /e/ bear wear pear care dare air chair fair hair there where / poor tour sure assure,/a/ mouth south house out sound loud cow now flower / home cold go no over know low blow grow show boat coat goal,_,i u,ei ai u au i,i: i e a: ,: : u: u,点读元音 vo

6、wels (20个),duck/butterfly/monkey farm dog/frog/fox/dolphin horse panda/giraffe/zebra bird/turtle pig/chicken/fish bee/sheep wolf kangaroo/goose elephant cat/rat/ant/camel/rabbit tiger/lion/spider snake/snail boy deer bear tour cow swallow 你能说出/写出以上红色字母(组合)的音标吗?,辅音,辅音(28个)(声母),请拿出一张白纸,看一看清辅音与浊辅音的区别吧,

7、1. /p/ p /pig/ /kp/ /pk/ /kp/ /b/ b /bg/ /big/ /bt/ /ba/ 2. /t/ t /t/ /tag/ /d/ d /desk/ /d:/ 3. /k/ c/ck/k /wi:k/ /kt/ /klk/ /g/ g /bg/ /gd/,爆破音,pb pay - bay pear bear pen - Ben pig - big,pb cap - cab lap - lab tap - tab rope - robe,td town down tie die tear dear touch Dutch,td bent bend right ride

8、 lent lend bet bed,kg Kate gate card guard could good coat goat,kg pick pig flak flag back bag Lock log,1. /f/ f /f:m/ /naf/ ph /fn/ /ft/ /v/ v /fav/ /v:z/ 2. /s/ c /fes/ /s:tn/ s /si:/ / w:ks/ /z/ s /pli:z/ /i:zi/ z /zu:/ /zr/ 3. / th /m/ /nk/ k / th /is/ /t/ 4. / sh /f/ /p/ s / / s /ple/ /telv()n/

9、,摩擦音,1. /t/ ch /tes/ /te/ /d/ g /ed/ /mdk/ j /dm/ /di:p/ 2. /tr/ tr /tri:/ /tra/ /dr/ dr /drav/ /drk/ 3. /ts/ ts /bts/ /stjdnts/ /dz/ ds /bedz/ /hndz/,破擦音,h r,h:s rt help rIsk h: red hv ri:zn h:d ru:m heIt gr:s,鼻音 /m/ m /m/ /ma/ /n/ n /n/ /nmb/ / ng /m:n/ /l/ n /k/ /bk/,区别,m,闭嘴,n,微张嘴,紧闭牙齿,张嘴,mm,mst,

10、mn,m:st,hnt,km,kn,ki,si,pik,s,l,nt,mkI,hnd,nmb,nekst,半元音,/ w / w /wnd/ /wnt/ /wn/ wh /wt/ /wen/ / j / y /j/ /jel/,舌侧音,/t:l/ / pli:s/ /g:l/ /sel/ /lsn/ /f:l/ /bld/ /w:ld/ /lv/ /:l/,_, p b t d k g , f v sz, h w j , t d , tr dr tsdz,m n l r , ,1. 音节划分 2. 重读 3. 浊化 4. 连读 5. 不完全爆破和失去爆破,tlnd stsfkn grdet ,

11、endetk,speak spoon stand start sky skirt street stream,not at all it is. Would/Could/Cant you.? May I have a look at it?,act picture good morning Its a very cold day, but its a good day.,(作业)一、写出划线部分的音标 window / / house / / coat/ / sheep/ / head / / today/ / farm/ / half/ / nurse/ / this/ / book/ / great/ / morning/ / chair/ / watch/ / photo/ /,二、写出与划线部分发音一致的字母,组成单词 1. draw w l w ter 2. coat p st kn sh lder 3. here z ro r lly 4. speak ome stoma clo 5. telephone cou ollow 6. thirty h w d l n,

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