2020年贵州省毕节中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前.pdf

上传人:知****量 文档编号:43490611 上传时间:2022-09-17 格式:PDF 页数:15 大小:1.11MB
返回 下载 相关 举报
2020年贵州省毕节中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前.pdf_第1页
第1页 / 共15页
2020年贵州省毕节中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前.pdf_第2页
第2页 / 共15页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

《2020年贵州省毕节中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2020年贵州省毕节中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前.pdf(15页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。

1、1/9 2020年贵州省毕节市初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 第二部分 21.【答案】C【解析】句意:妈妈,我渴了,但我不喜欢茶。我能喝点果汁吗?考查名词辨析。tea 茶,bread 面包,juice果汁,cookie 饼干。根据 Mom,I am thirsty,but I dont like tea 可知,口渴了,但是不喜欢喝茶,因此要喝果汁,故选 C。【考点】名词辨析 22.【答案】A【解析】句意:在北街有一家餐馆,它是这里最著名的一个。考查冠词。定冠词 the 常用来表特指;不定冠词泛指“一个,一次”等,不定冠词 a 用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前,不定冠词 an 用于以元音音素开头

2、的单词或字母前。题中第一空表泛指,restaurant 以辅音音素开头,其前用不定冠词 a。第二空是形容词最高级前加 the。故选 A。【考点】冠词 23.【答案】D【解析】句意:格林女士没有时间帮助我们,所以我们需要自己完成这项工作。考查反身代词。myself 我自己;themselves 他(她、它)们自己;herself 她自己;ourselves 我们自己。根据“Mrs.Green have no time to help us”格林女士没有时间帮助我们,可知,我们需要“自己”完成这项工作,用 by ourselves。故选 D。【考点】反身代词 24.【答案】C【解析】句意:沟通是年

3、轻人和老年人之间的一座桥梁。考查介词。across 从物体表面通过;through 从物体中间通过;between 在两者之间,常用 between.and.;among 在三者及三者以上之间。根据句子中“the young and the old”可知这里指“年轻人和老年人之间”,用介词 between。故选 C。【考点】介词 25.【答案】C【解析】句意:你今天下午愿意和我一起打网球吗?我愿意,但恐怕我没有时间。考查并列连词。so 所以;or 或者,否则;but 但是;and 并且,和。空格前“我愿意”和空格后“恐怕我没有时间”是转折关系,用 but。故选 C。【考点】并列连词 26.【答

4、案】B 2/9【解析】句意:长城是个名胜古迹。我们所有人以前都去过那里。考查现在完成时。have/has been 表示去过某地又回来了;have/has gone 表示去了某地还没回来。主语“All of us”是复数,用 have 而不用 has,排除AC;根据 before 可知应该是去过,现在已经回来,用 have been 而不用 have gone。排除 D。故选 B。【考点】现在完成时 27.【答案】D【解析】句意:我们城市的空气污染很严重,现在必须采取措施。考查情态动词和被动语态。can do 能做;must do 必须做;was done 被做,动词的一般过去时的被动;mus

5、t be done 必须被做,是情态动词加动词的被动形式。根据“我们城市的空气污染很严重”可知此处指“必须采取措施”,要用情态动词 must;句子中主语 something 是动作的承受者,要用被动语态,此处 do 的被动语态为 must be done。故选 D。【考点】情态动词和被动语态 28.【答案】B【解析】句意:他的办公室在那座高楼的顶上,你应该乘电梯到三十楼。本题考查数词。first 第一,thirtieth第三十,thirty 三十,thirteen 十三。此处修饰单数名词 floor,用序数词,根据 His office is on the top of the tall bu

6、ilding,可知,他的办公室在那座高楼的顶上,因此是第三十层,故选 B。【考点】数词 29.【答案】D【解析】句意:等公共汽车停了再下车。考查动词的时态。until 引导时间状语从句,主句用祈使句形式,从句用一般现在时;主语是 it,第三人称单数,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式 stops。故选 D。【考点】动词的时态 30.【答案】C【解析】句意:杰克的叔叔得了新冠肺炎。现在他在医院里住院。听到这个我很难过。考查情景交际。根据前句句意“杰克的叔叔得了新冠肺炎。现在他在医院里住院”和语法可知,要回答“Im sorry to hear that听到这个我很难过”,对听到不幸的事情要表示同情,其它

7、选项语意不通。故选 C。【考点】情景交际 第三部分 31.【答案】D【解析】句意:四年前,我加入了一个以帮助他人为名的俱乐部。started 开始;called 打电话;remembered记得;joined 加入。根据空后“a club”可推出是加入了一个俱乐部,用 joined 符合题意。故选 D。32.【答案】B【解析】句意:在那之后不久,我开始做很多事情来帮助那些需要帮助的人。food 食物;help 帮助;money钱;water 水。根据下文“I often helped old people cross the roads”可知是帮助那些需要帮助的人,用 help 符3/9 合题

8、意。故选 B。33.【答案】C【解析】句意:例如,我经常帮助老人过马路,为无家可归的孩子买一些食物,为需要帮助的邻居做一些小事。careless 粗心的;happy 开心的;homeless 无家可归的;strong 强壮的。根据空前“bought some food for”讲到买食物,可推出是无家可归的孩子,用 homeless 符合题意。故选 C。34.【答案】A【解析】意:例如,我经常帮助老人过马路,为无家可归的孩子买一些食物,为需要帮助的邻居做一些小事。in 在里;above 在上方;behind 在后面;with 和一起。根据空前“did small acts for our ne

9、ighbors”讲为邻居做了些小事情,可推邻居是有需要,in need 有需要的。故选 A。35.【答案】C【解析】句意:在早上,我和父母像往常一样很早骑车到那里,带着一个用来装垃圾的袋子。hardly 几乎不;slowly 慢地;early 早地;quietly 安静地。根据题干中“In the morning”可推出是很早,用 early。其他选项都不符合语境。故选 C。36.【答案】B【解析】句意:许多人在海滩上玩得很开心,但有些人在海滩上留下了塑料袋。and 和;but 但是;or 或者;because 因为。空前讲许多人在海滩上玩乐,空后讲一些人在海滩上丢塑料袋,前后句意出现转折,用

10、 but 符合题意。故选 B。37.【答案】D【解析】句意:所以我们决定清理海滩。bank 岸;river 河;sea 海;beach 海滩。根据上文“Many people were enjoying themselves on the beach.36 some of them left plastic bags on it”可知有人在海滩上丢塑料袋,由此可知要清理海滩,用 beach 符合题意。故选 D。38.【答案】B【解析】句意:我们花了整个上午在美丽的海滩上捡废物和垃圾。putting away 收起;picking up 捡起;driving away 驶离,驱走;washing

11、 up 清洗。根据上文“So we decided to clean the beach”讲到要清理海滩,由此可推出是在捡垃圾,用 picking up 符合题意。故选 B。39.【答案】D【解析】句意:我们觉得这是一次很棒的经历,我们会继续靠自己的力量做到这一点。silly 蠢的;easy 容易的;bad 坏的;great 好极的。根据题干中“we will continue doing that on our own”讲到会继续,可推出这次经历极好。故选 D。40.【答案】A【解析】句意:我们需要更多的志愿者来改变世界!volunteers 志愿者;parents 父母;students

12、学生;visitors4/9 游人。根据空后“to make the world a difference”和文章开头“To be a volunteer is really a wonderful experience for me”及文中讲到的作者作志愿者的经历,可推出需要更多的志愿者。故选 A。第四部分 41.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格一句子 Place:8-minute walk from the school 可知从快乐英语中心到学校要 8分钟。故选 A。42.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格三句子 New Century English Training Cent

13、er.Courses:Developing listening&speaking skills.Tel:88993123 可知苏珊想在工作日参加听力课程,她可以打电话 88993123 询问进一步的信息。故选 B。43.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格二句子 Modern Language School.Time:Sat.&Sun.from 2:005:00 p.m.可知迈克想在周未提高他的阅读能力,他应该选择现代语言学校。故选 C。44.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据表格四句子 Courses:Developing reading&writing skill.Time:2:00 p

14、.m.5:00 p.m.on weekdays.Price:3 months(600 yuan)可知如果你想在工作日提高你的写作技巧,你要支付 600 元。故选 D。45.【答案】C【解析】最佳标题。根据 Happy English Center Courses:Developing listening&speaking skills.Modern Language School.Courses:Developing reading&writing skills.New Century English Training Center.Courses:Developing listening&s

15、peaking skills.International House of English.Courses:Developing reading&writing skill 可知四则广告说的是英语培训信息。故选 C。46.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段,A group of young man made loud noise to welcome the train.一群年轻人大声喧哗以欢迎火车的到来。可知,当火车来的时候,这群年轻人正在大声喧闹,故选 C。47.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段,The empty seats were nicely filled a

16、nd the train was ready to move.Just then,an old man with a little boy of 10 years old came running to catch the train.空座位很快就被坐满了,火车准备开动了。就在这时,一位老人带着一个 10 岁的小男孩跑来赶火车。可知,当火车正要发动时,一个老人带着他儿子来赶火车,故选 D。48.【答案】B 5/9【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段,“Oh,the apple looks much sweeter than it tastes”the little boy said.小男孩说:“

17、哦,苹果看起来比吃起来甜多了。”以及“My son was born blind.Only a few days ago,he had an operation.This is the first time for him to see things in his life”“我儿子生来就失明了,前几天刚做了手术,这是第一次看到东西。”可知,因为小男孩是第一次看到苹果,因此他会说苹果看起来比吃起来甜多了,故选B。49.【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。根据文章第二段,“My son was born blind.Only a few days ago,he had an operation.Thi

18、s is the first time for him to see things in his life.”The father of the little boy replied with patience.小男孩的父亲回答说:“我儿子生来就失明,就在几天前,他做了一次手术,这是他有生以来第一次看到东西。”男孩的父亲给大家解释的很详细,说明他很有耐心,所以划线部分应是“耐心的”,故选 C。50.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段,“Is your son having any problems?Why is he so different?”one of the young me

19、n asked.Another young man made fun of him,“His son is mad,I think!”He shouted.“你儿子有什么问题吗?为什么他那么与众不同?”一个年轻人问。另一个年轻人取笑他,“我想他儿子疯了!”他喊道。以及“My son was born blind.Only a few days ago,he had an operation.This is the first time for him to see things in his life.”The father of the little boy replied with pat

20、ience.The young group became very quiet and said sorry to the father and the son.男孩的父亲耐心地回答说:“我儿子生来就失明,就在几天前,他做了一次手术,这是他有生以来第一次看到东西。”那群年轻人变得非常安静,并向父子俩道了歉。可知,通过年轻人和老父亲之间的对话,我们知道年轻人无礼的嘲笑了从未见过光明的小男孩,最后自己都感到羞愧并到了歉,因此我们该从这个故事学会:三思而后行,故选 A。51.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据 Artificial intelligence(人工智能)or AI for short,

21、is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans.可知人工智能是一门赋予计算机和机器像人类一样思考和工作能力的科学,故选 A。52.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据 Chinese police use this technology to check peoples information 可知中国警方使用人脸识别技术来检查人们的信息,故选 D。53.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据 Car makers are testing a light signal syst

22、em to help them“speak”to humans.The system can show what self-driving cars will do.汽车制造商正在测试一种灯光信号系统,以帮助它们与人类“说话”。该系统可以显示自动驾驶汽车将会做什么,可知是使用灯光信号系统,故选 D。6/9 54.【答案】B【解析】理解判断题。根据 Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world.In the future,more and more service robots will become good home helpers.这样的

23、想法在现实世界中很快就会发生。在未来,越来越多的服务机器人将成为家庭的好帮手,可知这些事情都是发生在将来,B 选项将来机器人会帮忙做家务,符合题意,故选B。55.【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。根据 AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.结合文章内容,可知文章主要讲述了人工智能在各个领域的使用,故选 A。56.【答案】B【解析】根据前文 There are many different languages in the world.可知此处讲语言,结合后文 So it is

24、 very important to learn English.可知此处介绍学习英语的重要性,选项 B“在所有这些语言中,英语是使用最广泛的”可照应前后文。故选 B。57.【答案】A【解析】根据前文 It is used by business people,airline pilots,and sea captains all over the world.可知此处介绍英语的应用领域,故选项 A“它也是体育和科学的第一语言”符合语境。故选 A。58.【答案】C【解析】根据后文 Today,not only people living in China but also people liv

25、ing outside China speak it.可知此处介绍汉语的使用人群范围非常广泛,故选项 C“它拥有最多的说这种语言的人”可引领后文。故选 C。59.【答案】F【解析】根据前文 From all the languages in the world,the UN(联合国)has chosen the following six of them as the official languages.可知,联合国从世界上所有的语言中选择了六种作为官方语言,选项 F“它们是阿拉伯语、汉语、英语、法语、俄语和西班牙语”可照应前文。故选 F。60.【答案】E【解析】根据前后文 Arabic i

26、s widely spoken in many parts of Asia and Africa.Spanish is used not only in Spain,but also in Central and South America 可知此处介绍六种官方语言的使用范围,选项 E“中文在亚洲和世界其他地方被广泛使用”符合语境。故选 E。61.【答案】B【解析】根据上一句 You look so excited.“你看起来很兴奋”可知,下一句应该是“有什么好消息吗?”Any good news?故选 B。第五部分 62.【答案】A 7/9【解析】根据上一句 My parents will

27、take me to Beijing.“我父母会带我去北京”可知,应该说“太好了”Thats great.故选 A。63.【答案】D【解析】根据下一句 We are leaving on July 19th.“我们将于 7 月 19 日离开”可知,上一句应该问“你什么时候去北京?”When will you leave for Beijing?故选 D。64.【答案】E【解析】根据下一句 OK,Ill do it right now.“好的,我现在就做”可知,应该说“你最好在离开前了解一下情况”Youd better get some information before you leave.

28、故选 E。65.【答案】C【解析】根据下一句 Of course.I wont“当然。我不会的”可知,应该问“别忘了寄给我一些照片”Dont forget to send me some photos.故选 C。第六部分 66.【答案】sunsunny【解析】句意:当你感到悲伤时,如果是晴天,你应该尝试出去。is 是系动词,后接形容词作表语,故把为sun 改为 sunny。67.【答案】manymuch【解析】句意:医生知道我们得到多少阳光会改变我们的感受。how many 修饰可数名词,how much 修饰不可数名词,sunlight 是不可数名词,故把 many 改为 much。68.【

29、答案】interviewinterviewing【解析】句意:科学家们通过采访生活在世界各地的人们了解到这一点。by 是介词,后接动名词,故把interview 改为 interviewing。69.【答案】在 very 前加 are【解析】句意:在遥远的北方,冬天白天很短。根据句子结构,the day 是主语,short 是形容词作表语,句中缺系动词作谓语,主语 the days 是复数形式,且此处陈述客观事实,所以用复数系动词 are,故在 very 前加 are。70.【答案】去掉 the【解析】句意:那里的人们常说他们在冬天不开心。固定搭配:in winter 在冬天”,故去掉 the

30、。71.【答案】【解析】句意:原因是这些人每天能得到多少阳光。此句无错误,故为。72.【答案】changechanges【解析】句意:阳光改变了我们身体里的某些东西,使人感到快乐。sunlight 是不可数名词,所以谓语动词8/9 要用三单形式,故把 change 改为 changes。73.【答案】happilyhappy【解析】句意:阳光改变了我们身体里的某些东西,使人感到快乐。feel 是感官动词,后接形容词作表语,故把 happily 改为 happy。74.【答案】bodybodies【解析】句意:就像阳光一样,运动能让我们的身体感觉更快乐。根据 our,表示我们的身体,因此不是一个

31、,用复数名词,故把 body 改为 bodies。75.【答案】ThatWhen【解析】句意:当你对某件事情感到沮丧时,锻炼是一个很好的方式,结合句意,此处是一个时间状语从句,故把 That 改为 When。第七部分 A【答案】范文 There is a debate(讨论)in our English class.The topic is that whether we can bring our mobile phones to the school.Group A says that it is good for students to do so.They think students

32、 can call their parents if necessary.And they can listen to music,send messages,surf on the net and even take photos by using the mobile phones.Group B dont think teenagers should use mobile phones.They think mobile phones are not good for their health.And using mobile phones is a waste of time.Our

33、group hold the view that students can use a mobile phone because it can help us to learn more about the world.【解析】1.题干解读:该题目属于议论文写作,写作时要按议论文格式写。在写作时应承接短文开头,介绍A、B 小组的不同看法及理由;接下来介绍我们组的看法及理由。2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称来叙述内容;时态采用一般现在时,分析 A、B 小组的不同看法;在描述理由时,应分析详细;并且分析小组的看法和理由等需要叙述完整,保证条理清晰。B【答案】例文:Dear Mr.Green,We

34、warmly welcome you to teach us English in Xi Wang Middle School.I am a student of Grade Nine in Hope Middle School.My name is Zhang Hua.Now let me introduce my school to you.Our school is in a small village in the west of China.Its hard to live here because of poverty.There are five classes in our s

35、chool.There are forty students in our class.These children are very lovely.We have no professional English teacher here.The teachers who teach other subjects teach us English,so our English is very poor.Most of our English pronunciation is not right.I hope we can have an English teacher to teach us

36、English.I hope that the government will invest in our village 9/9 so that we can get a good education.Yours,Zhang Hua【解析】1.题干解读:本文是一篇书信作文,要求以张华的名义给即将任教的外籍教师格林先生介绍学校和英语学习情况。内容需包括三点:一是学校和班级情况;二是英语学习的困惑;三是表达希望和建议。2.写作指导:本文应以第一人称来叙述书信内容;时态以一般现在时为主,介绍学校和班级、自己存在的困惑以及建议和希望;写作时注意按要点分段叙述,使文章有层次感和逻辑性。英语试卷 第 1

37、 页(共 12 页)英语试卷 第 2 页(共 12 页)绝密启用前 2020 年贵州省毕节市初中学业水平考试 英 语 卷 第一部分 听力(30 分).听句子。从下面各小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中,选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。(共 5 小题,每题 1 分,满分 5 分)1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.听对话。根据对话内容,从下列各小题所给的 ABC 三个选项只能选择最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。(共 10 小题,满分 15 分)(A)听下面 5 段对话,完成 6 至 10 小题。(每小题 1 分)6.What can Ali do

38、for the school concert?A.She can play the piano.B.She can play the violin.C.She can play guitar.7.What is the name of the book?A.History of China.B.Chinese Traditional Food.C.Chinese Traditional Stories.8.What says that students cant play computer games on school nights?A.The headmaster.B.Their pare

39、nts.C.The woman.9.What does the conversation say about the Indians?A.They use chopsticks when they eat.B.They eat with knives and forks.C.They eat with their hands.10.Where did Wei Hua go on the winter vacation of 2019?A.She went to Wuhan.B.She stayed at home.C.She went to Beijing.(B)听下面一段对话,完成 11 至

40、 12 小题。(每小题 2 分)11.What kind of competition does Eric talk about?A.Tennis competition.B.English singing competition.C.Math competition.12.Why didnt Mary answer Erics call?A.She was late.B.She left her phone in a taxi.C.She didnt sleep well.(C)听下面一段对话,完成 13 至 15 小题。(每小题 2 分)13.What is Judys dream?A.T

41、o be an engineer.B.To be a scientist.C.To be a pianist.14.How many hours does Judy spend on it every day?A.Two hours.B.Four hours.C.Six hours.15.How often does Judy have her special lessons?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Once a month.听短文。根据所听内容从下面各小题所给的 ABC 三个选项中选择最佳选项。短文听三遍。(共 5 小题,每题 2 分,满分 10 分)1

42、6.Where did Kathy study for a year?-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ 英语试卷 第 3 页(共 12 页)英语试卷 第 4 页(共 12 页)A.In the USA.B.In the UK.C.In Australia.17.What time did the school start in the morning?A.At 7:00 oclock.B.At 8:00 oclock.C.At 9:00 oclock.18.Why did the students have to move to each class?A.Be

43、cause the students had their own classrooms.B.Because the teachers had their own classrooms.C.Because the teachers didnt have their own classrooms.19.How long could a coffee break last?A.For ten minutes.B.For fifteen minutes.C.For twenty minutes.20.Why did Kathy love afternoon tea on Friday after sc

44、hool?A.She could make friends.B.She could enjoy drinking tea.C.She could have a rest.第二部分 单项填空(10 分)从下列各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,(共10 小题,每题 1 分)21.Mom,I am thirsty,but I dont like tea.Could I have some _?A.tea B.bread C.juice D.cookie 22.There is _ restaurant on North Street.It is _ most fam

45、ous one here.A.a;the B.the;a C.the;an D.an;the 23.Mrs.Green have no time to help us,so we need to finish the work by _.A.myself B.themselves C.herself D.ourselves 24.Communication is a bridge _ the young and the old.A.across B.through C.between D.among 25.Would you like to play table tennis with me

46、this afternoon?Id like to._ Im afraid I have no time.A.So B.Or C.But D.And 26.The Great Wall is a place of interest.All of us _ there before.A.has been B.have been C.has gone D.have gone 27.The air pollution is very serious in our city.Something _ about it now.A.can do B.must do C.was done D.must be

47、 done 28.His office is on the top of the tall building.You should take a lift to the _ floor.A.first B.thirtieth C.thirty D.thirteen 29.Dont get off the bus until it _.A.will stop B.stop C.stopped D.stops 30.Jacks uncle has got the COVID-19.Now he is in a hospital._.A.It doesnt matter B.Thats all ri

48、ght C.Im sorry to hear that D.Be careful next time 第三部分 完形填空(15 分)阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的 ABCD 四个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 10 小题,每小题 1.5 分)To be a volunteer is really a wonderful experience for me.Four years ago,I 31 a club with the name of Helping Others.Soon after that,I began to do many things to help those wh

49、o needed 32 .For example,I often helped old people cross the roads,bought some food for 33 children and did small acts for our neighbors 34 英语试卷 第 5 页(共 12 页)英语试卷 第 6 页(共 12 页)need.Today is the International Coastal Clean-up Day.It is only 20 minutes ride from our house to the sea.In the morning,my

50、parents and I rode there as 35 as usual with a bag to put the rubbish in.Many people were enjoying themselves on the beach.36 some of them left plastic bags on it.So we decided to clean the 37 .We spent the whole morning 38 the rubbish and litters on the nice beach.What a meaningful day it was!We fe

展开阅读全文
相关资源
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 应用文书 > 工作计划

本站为文档C TO C交易模式,本站只提供存储空间、用户上传的文档直接被用户下载,本站只是中间服务平台,本站所有文档下载所得的收益归上传人(含作者)所有。本站仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。若文档所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知淘文阁网,我们立即给予删除!客服QQ:136780468 微信:18945177775 电话:18904686070

工信部备案号:黑ICP备15003705号© 2020-2023 www.taowenge.com 淘文阁