2020年辽宁省阜新中考英语试卷含答案-答案在前.pdf

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1、 1/4 2020 年辽宁省阜新市初中毕业生学业考试 英语答案.1.【答案】C 2.【答案】A 3.【答案】C 4.【答案】D 5.【答案】B 6.【答案】A 7.【答案】D 8.【答案】D 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】C 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】D 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】B 15.【答案】C.16.【答案】C 17.【答案】F 18.【答案】A 19.【答案】E 20.【答案】D 21.【答案】take my temperature 22.【答案】What did you do 23.【答案】take 24.【答案】I think 25.【答案】Thanks/Thank

2、you.2/4 26.【答案】photos 27.【答案】personal 28.【答案】herself 29.【答案】honest 30.【答案】carefully.31.【答案】am proud of/take pride in 32.【答案】is one of 33.【答案】We must get to school on time.34.【答案】Dont bring any food into/to the lab.35.【答案】和你的朋友或者家人做事情能使你感到舒适。36.【答案】一个忘记坏事情的好方法是多关注好的积极的事情。.37.【答案】B 38.【答案】C 39.【答案】D 4

3、0.【答案】C 41.【答案】D 42.【答案】A 43.【答案】B 44.【答案】B 45.【答案】A 46.【答案】C 47.【答案】do 48.【答案】what 49.【答案】ran 50.【答案】rabbit 51.【答案】be 52.【答案】its 53.【答案】after 54.【答案】but 3/4 55.【答案】deep 56.【答案】anything.57.【答案】C 58.【答案】B 59.【答案】C 60.【答案】B 61.【答案】D 62.【答案】B 63.【答案】A 64.【答案】A 65.【答案】D 66.【答案】B 67.【答案】No,they didnt.68.

4、【答案】Marks(money).69.【答案】For three years./Three years.70.【答案】To show his great love and respect./Because he wanted to show his great love and respect.71.【答案】The Prying Hands.72.【答案】What Would You Do 73.【答案】The purpose of 74.【答案】giving her 6 dollars 75.【答案】the blind woman 76.【答案】take the first step.【答

5、案】One possible version:Good Habits,Strong Bodies Hello,I am Zhang Li.In the past,I used to feel unhealthy because of my bad habits.I also felt worried because of so many exams.Sometimes I stayed up so late that I was sleepy in class.And I didnt have much free time to take much exercise,as a result,I

6、 was very heavy.To solve these problems,during the coming summer holiday,I will get into the habit of getting up early.Sleeping early is also necessary.I will exercise more and have a balanced diet.Its good to eat more vegetables and 4/4 fruit instead of too much junk food.Whats more,whatever happen

7、s,I will try to keep happy.If I keep doing these,I will certainly keep healthy every day.So come on,everyone.Form your own healthy habits,and act quickly!Good habits must bring you strong bodies.英语试卷 第 1 页(共 10 页)英语试卷 第 2 页(共 10 页)绝密启用前 2020 年辽宁省阜新市初中毕业生学业考试 英 语 考试时间 90 分钟 试卷满分 100 分 各位同学请注意:务必将试题答案

8、写在答题卡对应的位置上,否则不得分。千万记住哦!.单项选择(共 15 分,每小题 1 分)从下面各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1.Miss Gao often advises we should search for some _ on the Internet about science.A.instruction B.introduction C.information D.invention 2.In the following words,which underlined letter of the word has a different sound from

9、the others?A.fact B.address C.alive D.asleep 3.Lucy and Lily are sisters._ often help their mother do the housework.A.We B.You C.They D.She 4.Today many foreigners enjoy working or studying _ China.A.to B.by C.on D.in 5._ I use your dictionary?Sure,here you are.A.Must B.May C.Need D.Should 6.If we w

10、alk _ in snowy weather,maybe well fall over.A.quickly B.friendly C.happily D.slowly 7.Daming is going to be an older brother.His parents are planning to have their _ child.A.one B.two C.first D.second 8.With 5G network,driverless cars will run _ than before.A.safe B.safer C.safely D.more safely 9.My

11、 Chinese teacher always _ us to read more books.A.tell B.tells C.will tell D.told 10.Some new airports _ in the west of our country.It will save our time to go there.A.build B.will build C.will be built D.were built 11.Cooking is an interesting lesson and we can make different dishes _ we like.A.if

12、B.after C.though D.so 12.This is a photo of our family.Would you like to see it?Wow!_ happy family!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 13.Is this the museum _ you visited last year?A.who B.that C.whom D.in which 14.Ive just received a Wechat message “ttyl”.Do you know _?It means“talk to you later”.A.what

13、does it mean B.what it means C.how it means D.how does it mean 15.Its raining hard.Would you please lend me your umbrella?_.Ive lent it to Jim.A.I dont think so B.I cant agree more C.Im afraid I cant D.I havent decided yet.补全对话(共 10 分,每小题 1 分)(A)从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话。其中有两个多余选项。A:Hi,Nick.Would you l

14、ike to come to my home this Saturday?B:16 What are we going to do together?A:Were going to play chess on Saturday morning and I am going to cook noodles for you.B:Are you joking?17 A:Of course I can.Ive learned cooking on TV.B:18 A:For two days.My parents have been away on business so I cook by myse

15、lf.B:When will they come back?A:19 During these days,I have to do a lot of things alone.B:Im sure you will have a special experience.A:Yes.20 I like trying new things.B:Of course!See you then.A:See you.A.How long have you learned it?B.Sorry,I cant.C.Yes,Id like to.D.Thats the main thing.E.In a week.

16、F.Can you cook noodles?G.Thats wrong.(B)用适当的句子、短语或单词完成对话,使对话完整正确。Mary:Lisa,are you OK?Lisa:I have a headache and I cant move my neck.What should I do?Should I 21?-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _ 英语试卷 第 3 页(共 10 页)英语试卷 第 4 页(共 10 页)Mary:No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever.22 on the weekend?Li

17、sa:I played computer games all weekend.Mary:Thats probably why.You need to 23 breaks away from the computer.Lisa:Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mary:24 you should lie down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.Lisa:OK.25 ,Mary.句意填空(共 5

18、 分,每小题 1 分)用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。26.I have some _(photo)that I took in Australia last year.27.Its dangerous to tell your _(person)information to others online.28.She could read by _(she)at the age of five.29.We all like to make friends with _(dishonest)people.30.You need to think very _(careful)about whic

19、h course you want to take.句子翻译(共 10 分)(A)根据下面所给中文完成句子翻译。(共 6 分,局部翻译 2 个小题,每小题 1 分;整句翻译 2 个小题,每小题 2 分)31.我为我们国家的成就感到自豪。I _ our countrys achievements.32.钟南山是我心目中的英雄,因为他是世界上最优秀的医生之一。Zhong Nanshan is my hero because he _ the best doctors in the world.33.我们必须按时到校。34.不要把任何食物带到实验室来。(B)阅读下面短文,将短文中画线部分的句子翻译成

20、中文。(共 4 分,每小题 2 分)Everyone feels nervous and worried from time to time.Here are 3 ways to help deal with them.Spend time with friends or family.Well-planned activities are great.35.Doing things with your friends or family can make you feel comfortable.If you feel worried or nervous about something,t

21、alk about it with someone.Youll be reminded that everyone has bad feelings sometimes.Youre not alone.Get close to nature.Taking a walk in a park or going on a hike in a forest can make you relaxed.Invite your friends or family members to enjoy the peace of nature.Think actively.36.A good way to forg

22、et bad things is to pay more attention to things that are good and active.Allow yourself to dream,wish and imagine the best things that could happen one day.35._ 36._.完形填空(共 20 分,每小题 1 分)(A)根据短文内容,从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。The New Hoop Marco looked at the basketball hoop and threw the ball up.“Score!”

23、Marco shouted as the 37 went through the basketball hoop.“You won this time,but next time Ill 38 you,Marco!”said Kim,as the two friends walked home,“I wish we could play at the park too,instead of only at school.”But the basketball hoop in their neighborhood park had been ruined(毁坏)by a fallen tree.

24、“I feel so 39 ,”said Kim,“I guess theres nothing we can do.”Marco and Kim walked 40 the citys recycling center.They saw Mr.Morse was collecting plastic,paper and metal things.Marco looked at all the old stuff(物品)for a longtime.“That gives me an idea!”he said,“Mr.Morse,do you have anything we could 4

25、1 to make a basketball hoop?”Mr.Morse picked up a plastic basket.“We are going to recycle this basket,but I think you can take it.”“It looks useless,old and broken.I want a new basketball hoop!”said Kim.“Why?”wondered Marco,“reusing things is a great way to 42 waste.And dont you think that will be m

26、eaningful to make something on our own?”“That sounds interesting!I guess we can try,”said Kim,“but I still dont 43 it will be as good as a new one.”They took the basket to Marcos house and found some wood in 44 old garden.Together they tinkered(焊)with the old things and made a post(柱)and a backboard

27、.When all the parts were ready,they took everything to the 45 and managed to set up the hoop.“It looks better than I thought it would!”said Kim,“Heres the real test!”He shot(投)a perfect basket.He was 46 .“Wow,I was wrong.”Kim said.“This basketball hoop is really great.Now we can play whenever we wan

28、t!”The two friends played until dinner time.The hoop stood the real test and the boys had the true joys.英语试卷 第 5 页(共 10 页)英语试卷 第 6 页(共 10 页)提示词:hoop 篮圈;metal 金属;reuse 重复利用 37.A.bag B.ball C.card D.book 38.A.hit B.help C.beat D.teach 39.A.excited B.tired C.satisfied D.disappointed 40.A.on B.under C.p

29、ast D.above 41.A.win B.throw C.sell D.reuse 42.A.stop B.make C.increase D.collect 43.A.hope B.believe C.remember D.decide 44.A.a B.an C.the D./45.A.park B.garden C.school D.house 46.A.regretful B.painful C.cheerful D.peaceful(B)根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词)It deep but what do brig

30、ht run after something be swim rabbit From the start of Alices Adventures in Wonderland Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister was reading a book.Alice had nothing to 47 .Once or twice she looked into her sisters book.“And 48 is a book for,”thought Alice,“without pictures or c

31、onversations?”Suddenly a white rabbit with pink eyes 49 by.There was nothing strange about that.She heard the 50 say,“Oh dear!Oh dear!Ill 51 late!”and she did not think it was strange.Then the rabbit took a watch out of 52 pocket and looked at it.A rabbit with a pocket and a watch?Alice got up and r

32、an across the field 53 it.She saw it go down a large rabbit hole in the ground.Then Alice went down after it,54 never thought about how she was going to get out again.She found that she was falling down a very,very 55 hole.It was too dark for her to see 56 .She was falling for a long time.While she

33、was falling,she was thinking about her cat,Dinah.Suddenly she landed on some dry leaves 提示词:adventure 奇遇;pocket 口袋.阅读理解(共 30 分)(A)根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。(共 10 分,每小题 1 分)Passage 1 57.From the poster(海报),we can know the dogs are _.A.stupid B.dangerous C.smart D.valuable 58.How many days can people enjoy“Go.Dog

34、.Go!”?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.D.Nine.59.When can people enjoy“Go.Dog.Go!”?A.At 1:00 p.m.on Wednesday.B.At 7:30 a.m.on Saturday.C.At 3:00 p.m.on Tuesday.D.At 5:00 p.m.on Thursday.60.Your parents should pay at least _ if they take you and your sister to the show.A.75 yuan B.220 yuan C.380 yuan D.480 yua

35、n 61.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A.A group of clever dogs drive buses to work,play and party.B.Kids under 4 enjoyed the show very much.C.You must join a family if you watch the play.D.The show will go on for 70 minutes.Passage 2 Huang Shengen tied a small blackboard to his motorbike,toget

36、her with all his teaching 毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 7 页(共 10 页)英语试卷 第 8 页(共 10 页)things and an alarm clock around his neck,and then started his ride.53-year-old Huang has worked as a primary school teacher for 35 years in Yichun,Jiangxi Province.As the only teacher in Shaniping Prima

37、ry School,which was closed because of COVID-19,Huang went to 7-year-old Zeng Yufens home.In the school,the girl is the only student living with her grandmother in a mountain village.All primary school students were having online classes at home.However,Huang found that the network signal was poor at

38、 Zengs home when he took books to the girl at the end of February.In order not to disappoint her,Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom.He showed up at Zengs home the next day with a blackboard,a ruler and a box of chalks.Every morning,Huang rode about 15 kilometers up the mountain road to

39、Zengs home.After class,he played games with his student,and he also taught the student to draw flowers and the beautiful mountain village.“Im a teacher from a village,and my job is to teach her so that she might leave the mountain and live a better life in the future,”Huang said.62.Huang was _ years

40、 old when he started teaching at the school.A.17 B.18 C.35 D.53 63.Huang found _ when he took books to Zeng Yufen.A.it was hard for the girl to take online classes B.it was hard for the girl to get enough books C.the girl was happy because she couldnt go to school D.the girl lived with her grandfath

41、er in a mountain village 64.The underlined word“signal”means in Chinese.A.信号 B.暗号 C.标志 D.迹象 65.Which of the following is TRUE in the reading?A.Huang can cook nice food for Zeng Yufen.B.There were many teachers in Shaniping Primary School.C.All primary school students were having online classes at sc

42、hool.D.Huang thought of the idea of a mobile classroom for Zeng Yufen.66.Whats the best title(标题)of the passage?A.An art online class.B.A great teacher from a village.C.A mountain village.D.A hard-working girl.(B)根据短文内容按要求完成任务。(共 20 分,每小题 2 分)Passage 3 There lived a family with eight children in a s

43、mall village.Two of the children loved painting very much,but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send both of them to study at the art college at the same time.After many discussions,the two boys finally thought out a plan.They had a bet.The loser would go down into the mines(煤矿)and,wi

44、th the money he made,support his brother studying at the college.Then,when the brother who won finished his studies,he would support the other brother studying at the college.Fred won and Mark went down into the mines.Fred worked with all his heart and his paintings were much better than those of mo

45、st of his teachers,and by the time he finished school,he was beginning to make a lot of money from his paintings.When Fred returned,the family held a big dinner for his great success.Soon after the meal began,Fred stood up from his seat and said to his dear brother,“Mark,now you can go to the art co

46、llege and your dream will come true.I will take care of you.”But Mark said softly,“Brother,the three years in the mines has done too much to my hands,so its too late.Now I cant even hold a glass.”To show his great love and respect(尊敬),Fred drew his brothers hands with fingers towards the sky.He call

47、ed his drawing“The Praying Hands”,which became very famous years later.提示词:bet 打赌;support 支持 根据短文内容,回答下列问题。67.Did Fred and Mark study at the art college at the same time?68.Whose money did Fred study in the art college with?69.How long did Fred study painting in the art college?70.Why did Fred draw“

48、The Praying Hands”?71.Whats the best title of the passage?Passage 4 What Would You Do?is a TV program on American ABC.The program which is hosted(主持)by the news reporter John Quinones is popular with many people.It tests what people will do when they see someone is in trouble to remind us to stand u

49、p for the people in need.英语试卷 第 9 页(共 10 页)英语试卷 第 10 页(共 10 页)Here is last weeks program.In a cake shop,two actors acted as a blind woman named Pamela and a man clerk who looked down upon the blind.Hidden cameras were recording what would happen.The blind woman came into the shop and bought a box of

50、 twelve cupcakes.The clerk treated the woman badly at first.Then he cheated her.He only gave her 6 dollars instead of 34 dollars.Would someone be brave enough to stand up for the blind woman?Yes!A customer in the cake shop stopped the clerk from cheating the blind and treating her badly.And other cu

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