八下Module6Unit1.ppt

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1、自自 主主 预预 习习Module 6Hobbies短短语语互互译译1.1.使整使整齐齐;使整;使整洁洁 _ _ 2.2.占用占用 _3 3 有点儿乱有点儿乱 _ 4.4.看一看看一看 _5 5如此多的如此多的 _ _ 6.show 6.show sbsb.sthsth._._7 7asasasas _ _8.something important_8.something important_ _句型句型在在线线1.1.让让我看一看。我看一看。Let me _Let me _._.2.2.我的我的爱爱好没有你的好没有你的(爱爱好好)花花费费得多。得多。My hobby doesnt _ as

2、_ as yours.My hobby doesnt _ as _ as yours.3 3人人们们也会也会仅仅仅仅是是为为了了记记住他住他们们生命中一些重要的事情而收集生命中一些重要的事情而收集东东西。西。People also collect things just to remember _ in People also collect things just to remember _ in their lives.their lives.4 4我有六七本集我有六七本集邮邮册。册。Ive got _ of stamps.Ive got _ of stamps.take uptake u

3、pa bit of a messa bit of a messtidy uptidy uphave a lookhave a lookso manyso many把某物展示给某人看把某物展示给某人看和和一样一样一些重要的事情一些重要的事情have a lookhave a lookcostcostmuchmuchsomething importantsomething importantsix or seven bookssix or seven booksLeadinTalkabouthobbies.1.Whatdoyouliketodoinyourfreetime?2.Doyoulikec

4、ollectinganything,suchasstamps,fansorcoins?3.Whatsyourhobby?Ilike.collecting coinsplayingtheviolincollectingstampsWhats her hobby?Whats their hobby?They like collecting stamps?Whats their hobby?They like drawing picturesDo you enjoy their hobby?Yes,I do/No,I dont.What do you think of their hobby?Why

5、?练习口语练习口语fan n.扇子扇子stamp n.邮票邮票shelf n.架子架子tidy up 使整洁;整齐使整洁;整齐coin n.硬币硬币note n.纸币纸币pound n.英镑英镑have a look 看一看看一看dollar n.美元美元must n.aux.一定一定valuable adj.值钱的值钱的TonyTonysdadTonysmumabcdea,cb,cd,e2.Activity 2,listen to tape again,answer the questions1.)What does Tonys mum want him to do?A.tidy up th

6、e room B.collect stamps C.collect toy cars D.collect fans 2)Which hobby does Tony think is expensive?A.stamps B.toy cars C.tickets D.fans3)Which hobby do you think takes up the most space?A.tickets B.stamps C.toy cars D.fansLinglingshobby:_Bettyshobbies:_Tonyshobby:_collectingbusticketsandtrainticke

7、tscollectingfanscollectingcoins、notesandstamps1.Lingling has got fans from his father.2.thecoinsandnotesare are valuable.3.ThereareaboutsixtyfansinLinglingshouse.()4.LinglingcollectsBritishpoundsandUSdollars.()5.Bettycollectssixorsevenbooksofstampsfromallovertheworld.()TFTFTSorry,itsabitofamess.Letm

8、ehavealook.CanIseethem?Right!1.Whichhobbydoyouthinktakesupthemostspace?takeup占据占据(空间空间)e.g.Theytakeuptoomuchspace.它们占了太多空间。它们占了太多空间。互互 动动 探探 究究词汇点睛词汇点睛1 tidy up 1 tidy up 使整齐;使整洁使整齐;使整洁 观察观察 Can you tidy up your room,please?Can you tidy up your room,please?请整理一下你的房间,好吗?请整理一下你的房间,好吗?There are so many

9、 books on the desk.Ill tidy them There are so many books on the desk.Ill tidy them up.up.课桌上有这么多书,我要把它们整理一下。课桌上有这么多书,我要把它们整理一下。探究探究 tidy up tidy up 意为意为“收拾;使整齐收拾;使整齐”,是由动词,是由动词tidytidy和和副词副词upup构成的动词短语。构成的动词短语。当宾语是名词时,放在当宾语是名词时,放在up up 前后均可;前后均可;当宾语是代词时,只能放在当宾语是代词时,只能放在tidytidy和和upup之间。之间。Module 6Ho

10、bbies 拓展拓展 tidy tidy 还可作形容词,意为还可作形容词,意为“整洁的;整齐的整洁的;整齐的”。其。其反义词为反义词为untidyuntidy,意为,意为“不整洁的;凌乱的不整洁的;凌乱的”。Our classroom is untidy.Why not tidy it up?Lets Our classroom is untidy.Why not tidy it up?Lets keep it tidy.keep it tidy.我们的教室不整洁。为什么不收拾一下呢?让我们的教室不整洁。为什么不收拾一下呢?让我们使它保持整洁。我们使它保持整洁。Module 6Hobbies

11、观察观察 Ill put the fans on the shelf.Ill put the fans on the shelf.我将把扇子放在架子上。我将把扇子放在架子上。There are two book shelves in my study.There are two book shelves in my study.我的书房里有两个书架。我的书房里有两个书架。探究探究 shelfshelf为可数名词,其复数形式为为可数名词,其复数形式为shelvesshelves。拓展拓展 巧记以巧记以 f,f,fefe结尾的名词变复数结尾的名词变复数:树叶树叶(leaf)(leaf)半半(hal

12、f)(half)数自己数自己(self)(self)黄,妻子黄,妻子(wife)(wife)拿刀拿刀(knife)(knife)去割粮,架去割粮,架(shelf)(shelf)后窜出一只狼后窜出一只狼(wolf)(wolf),就像小偷,就像小偷(thief)(thief)逃命逃命(life)(life)忙。忙。2 shelf2 shelfn.n.隔板;架子隔板;架子Module 6Hobbies2.Letmehavealook.havealook看一看,后面不加名词。看一看,后面不加名词。havealookatsth.看看,后加宾语。后加宾语。e.g.Youdbettergotothefact

13、oryandhavealook.你最好到厂里去看一看。你最好到厂里去看一看。Letmehavealookatthemap.让我看看这张地图。让我看看这张地图。3.PeopleoftengivemefansaspresentsbecausetheyknowIlikethem.asprep.作为,当作为,当e.g.Theforeignerwillcometoourhomeasaguest.那个外国人将会作为客人来我那个外国人将会作为客人来我们家。们家。3 3mustmustv vaux.aux.一定,肯定一定,肯定 观察观察 They must be really valuable.They mu

14、st be really valuable.它们一定很值钱。它们一定很值钱。探究探究 must must用在肯定句中,表示某事可能是真实的,用于用在肯定句中,表示某事可能是真实的,用于很有把握的推测。很有把握的推测。拓展拓展 在否定句中,表示有把握的推测用在否定句中,表示有把握的推测用cantcant。Is that woman your head teacher?Is that woman your head teacher?那位女士是你们的校长吗?那位女士是你们的校长吗?No,it cant be her.Our head teacher is in her No,it cant be h

15、er.Our head teacher is in her office.office.不,那不可能是她。我们的校长在她的办公室。不,那不可能是她。我们的校长在她的办公室。Module 6Hobbies5.Myhobbydoesntcostasmuchasyours.asas和和一样一样e.g.Hisfansareasvaluableasyours.他的扇子和你的一样有价值。他的扇子和你的一样有价值。6.Theirvalueisntalwaysimportant.valuen.价值;有用性价值;有用性 拓展拓展 value value还可以作还可以作动词动词,意为,意为“珍视;看重珍视;看重”

16、。I value his advice.I value his advice.我看重他的建议。我看重他的建议。valuableadj.值钱的;有价值的值钱的;有价值的e.g.Thisbookwillbeofgreatvaluetohiminhisstudy.这本书将对他的研究有很大价值。这本书将对他的研究有很大价值。Thispaintingisveryvaluable.这幅绘画非常名贵。这幅绘画非常名贵。of value=valuable句型透视句型透视 Ill show you my stamps too.Ill show you my stamps too.我也将给你看我也将给你看看我的邮

17、票。看我的邮票。探究探究 “show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.show sb.sth.=show sth.to sb.,意为,意为“把某把某物展示给某人看物展示给某人看”。注意:如果注意:如果sb.sb.和和sth.sth.都是代词,一般不用都是代词,一般不用“show sb.show sb.sth.sth.”结构,而用结构,而用“show sth.to sb.show sth.to sb.”结构来表达。结构来表达。show sb.aroundshow sb.aroundtake sb.aroundtake sb.around,意为,意为“带某人参观带某人参观”。拓展拓展

18、 show show还可以用作还可以用作名词名词,意为,意为“展览;表演展览;表演”。Ill take part in this talent show.Ill take part in this talent show.我将参加这次才艺展示。我将参加这次才艺展示。2 My hobby doesnt cost as much as yours.2 My hobby doesnt cost as much as yours.我的爱好我的爱好没有你的没有你的(爱好爱好)花费得多。花费得多。探究探究 句中句中asasasas意为意为“和和一样一样”。(1)(1)表示甲与乙在某一方面程度相同时,用表示

19、甲与乙在某一方面程度相同时,用“asas形容词或形容词或副词原级副词原级asas”。(2)(2)表示甲在某一方面不及乙时,用表示甲在某一方面不及乙时,用“not so/asnot so/as形容词或形容词或副词原级副词原级asas”。(3)(3)第二个第二个asas后可接从句。后可接从句。You can stay here as long as you like.You can stay here as long as you like.你喜欢在这里待多久就待多久。你喜欢在这里待多久就待多久。(4)(4)asasas possible as possible 表示表示“尽可能地尽可能地”。Mo

20、dule 6Hobbies 探探究究 句句中中的的动动词词不不定定式式短短语语“to to remember remember something something important important in in their their liveslives”作作目目的的状状语语;something something importantimportant意意为为“一一些些重重要要的的事事情情”,importantimportant是是形形容容词词,用用来来修修饰饰不不定定代代词词somethingsomething。在在英英语语中中,修修饰饰不不定定代代词词的的形形容容词词通通常常放放

21、在在不不定定代代词词的后面的后面。3 People also collect things just to remember 3 People also collect things just to remember something important in their lives.something important in their lives.人们也会仅仅是为了记住他们生命中一些重要的事情而收人们也会仅仅是为了记住他们生命中一些重要的事情而收集东西。集东西。Module 6HobbiesManypeoplecollectthings,likepostcardsandtoys.The

22、yliketoputthem(1)_specialtolookat.Linglingcollectsfansandkeepsthemona(2)_inherbedroom.Bettycollects(3)_andnotes,suchasBritishcoindollarpoundremembershelfsomewhereshelfsomewherecoins(4)_andUS(5)_.Shealsocollectsstampsfromallovertheworld.Tonycollectstickets,butBettythinksthatyoucannotdoanythingwithold

23、tickets.Linglingthinksthatpeoplealsoenjoycollectingthingsto(6)_somethingimportantintheirlives.rememberpoundsdollars1Letmehavealook.2Doyoucollectanything?3Yes,Icollectcoinsandnotes.4CanIseethem?1Letmehavealook.2Doyoucollectanything?3Yes,Icollectcoinsandnotes.4CanIseethem?英语是一种结构型的语言,动词在句型构英语是一种结构型的语言

24、,动词在句型构成中起着重要作用。英语的句子以谓语为成中起着重要作用。英语的句子以谓语为中心,中心,前面是动作的执行者前面是动作的执行者(被动语态除(被动语态除外),外),后面接动作的承受者后面接动作的承受者。1.主语主语+系动词系动词+表语表语(+状语状语)/主语主语系动词系动词表语表语状语状语Thesebooksareinteresting.Tomisveryhappytoday.2.主语主语+谓语谓语(不及物动词不及物动词)(+状语状语)3.(状语状语+)主语主语+谓谓(及物动词及物动词)+宾语宾语(+状语状语)主语主语谓语谓语状语状语Thefirstbookcameoutin2009.T

25、herainhasstopped.状语状语主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语状语状语Iboughtaverygoodbookyesterday.Everydaymymotherprepares breakfastforme.判断句子结构判断句子结构1.You have got so many fans.2.They are really valuable.3.I collect coins and notes every day.4.The fans has been collected.1.主语+谓语+宾语2.主语+系动词+表语3.主语+谓语+宾语+状语6.主语+谓语练习1Whatsyourhobby

26、?2Whydoyouenjoyyourhobby?3Whendidyoustartdoingit?4Howoftendoyou?5Wheredoyou?Work in pairs.Ask and answer the questions about your hobbies.1.Yourroomisabitofamess.Please_now.A.tidyupitB.tidyitupC.takeupitD.takeitup2.-MayI_yourbook?-Mineismissing.A.havealookB.havealookatC.lookD.hearBB3.Hewillgiveatalk

27、_ourmonitorinthehall.A.forB.withC.asD.from4.Thefanwithalonghistoryis_.A.valueB.valuableC.wonderfulBC1.Icalledyouyesterdayevening,butyouwerenotin.Sorry,I_intheshopwithmymother.【2013重庆重庆】A.amB.willbeC.wasD.havebeenC2.CanPeterplaygameswithus,Mrs.Hawking?Waitaminute.He_ashower.【2013浙江绍兴浙江绍兴】A.istakingB.takesC.tookD.wastakingA3.Myuncle_booksintheroomatthistimeyesterday.【2013绥化绥化】A.wasseeingB.isreadingC.wasreadingC4.What_thenoise,Bill?Sorry,Ibrokemyglass.【2013河南河南】A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbeB编对话编对话,介绍一下你的爱好。介绍一下你的爱好。60词左右。词左右。

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