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1、山东省德州市六校2020学年八年级英语上学期第一次联考试题本试卷考试时间120分钟 分值150分一 听力部分（共28小题，计42分）（一） 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（共7.5分）( )1. A. Good idea! B. Thank you! C. Congratulations! ( )2. A. What a pity. B. Sounds nice. C. My pleasure. ( )3. AHes fine BHes 16 years old CHes naughty ( )4. A. Ive got a he
2、adache B. Ive got a friend C. Ive got a new bicycle ( )5. A. Its tall and thin B. Its 100 meters long C. Its next to the bookstore（二） 录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（共4.5分）6. _ 7._ 8._ A B C（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（共9分）( )9.How long are they staying in Wuhan?A.Five d
3、ays. B.There days. C.A week.( ) 10.What does Jeff uaually do at weekends?A.Go fishing or read books.B.Go fishing or play football.C.Read books or play football.( ) 11.Who runs the fastest of the three?A.Jim. B.Li Lei. C.Hill.( ) 12.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Teacher and studen
4、t.B.Father and daughter.C.Husband and wife.( ) 13.Who likes football?A.The girl. B.Boy. C.Both A and B.( )14.What does Hector think of the book?A.Boring. B.Exciting. C.Interesting.（四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（共9分）听第一段对话，回答第15、16、17小题( )15Where is Lin Tao going for vacation?A.To Beij
5、ing. B.To Taian. C.To Hong Kong.( )16.How is Lin Tao going there?A.By plane. B.By train. C.By ship.( )17.How is Marry going to Taian?A.By bus. B.By train. C.By plane. 听第二段对话，回答第18、19、20小题 ( )18.How often does David ride a bike?A.Seven times a week.B.Three times a week.C.Three times a day.( )19.How l
6、ong does David ride his bike every time?A.Thirteen minutes. B.Half a hour. C.Thirteen hours.( )20.What sport does Jane like best?A.Skating. B.Walking. C.Swimmin（五）录音中有3小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（4.5分）21. Tim A. Reading books. 22. Linda B. Watching TV. 23. Harry C. Listening to music. （六）听力填表。（共7.5分）I
7、ntrouction ahout LondonIt is the capital of (24)_.Big Ben is a famous (25)_.London has problems with (26)_and pollution.The air in London a hundred years ago was (27)_than it is now.There are (28)_parks in the centre of London. 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案
8、。AEnjoy HarvestingWant to relax yourself?Want to experience country life?Come and pick litchi!Free for a taste.Price： ￥20 per kilo Dates: July 20thJuly 28thAdd: Changlin village Tel:277-8688Fitness Band on saleSmartwatches without the watch Monitor speed, time, distance, calories burned, etc.Long ba
9、ttery (电池) life (5days)800 (20off for students)Tel:289-6799Visit Sam Mall for more information Ice and Snow FestivalCharming Ice Carving Amazing World of Ice and SnowWelcome to Fenghuang Park!Dates:July1stJuly 25th￥20 for each adult (half each student)Tel:288-6299Super Pillow (枕头)Fight PartyPillow F
10、ight, a popular activity among young foreigners, has now come to Putian. It is a creative way to release(释放) pressure and stress.Place: Putian StadiumTime：2:30-5:00pm, June 28thFee: ￥50(pillow included)Tel:275-658829. You can call _ to experience country life. A. 277-8688B. 289-6799C. 288-6299D. 275
11、-658830.If Daisy has only 55 yuan, she can enjoy the activity in _ on June 28th.A. Changlin village B. Fenghuang ParkC. Sam Mall D. Putian Stadium31. Dolly is a middle school girl. Her parents want to take her to Ice and Snow Festival. How much will they pay for the tickets?A. ￥20B. ￥30C. ￥50 D. ￥60
12、 32. We can get the ads most probably from _.A. a book B. a newspaper C. a novel D. a movie33. From the ads above, we learn that _.A. Pillow Fight helps to create pressure.B. You can enjoy Ice and Snow Festival on July 28th C. If you want to taste grapes, you can visit Changlin village D. Tom is a s
13、tudent and he can buy a fitness band for 640 yuan BPablo Picasso(毕加索) was born in Spain in 1881. His father was a painter and art teacher who gave his son the first lesson in drawing. He won a prize“Science and Charity” for his first important painting when he was only fifteen. He studied in several
14、 cities in Spain. But there was no one to teach him all that he wanted to know. When he was nineteen, he visited Paris.Paris was then the center of the world for artists. Everything that was new and exciting in the world of paintings seemed to happen there. When he was twenty-three, Picasso moved th
15、ere to live and lived in France for the rest of his life.When he was over ninety, this great painter still lived his life like a young man. He was still looking for new ideas and new ways to use his artistic materials.When he died in 1973, he was ninety-two years old.34. What did Pablo Picassos fath
16、er do?A. A teacherB. A painter C. An artist D. A painter and art teacher35.What prize did he win when he was fifteen?A. Science and Painting B. Science and ArtC. Science and Charity D. Painting and Charity 36. Where was he born and where did he visit when he was nineteen?A. Paris and Spain B. London
17、 and Paris C. Spain and Paris D. London and Spain37. How old was he when died?A. Ninety B. Ninety- one C. Ninety-two D. Eighty-nine38. What did he do when he was old?A. He lived his life like a young man.B. He looked for new ideas. C. He looked for new ways to use his artistic materials.D. All the a
18、bove .CThe crowed(人群) at the airport rushed forward. The passengers(乘客) had been waiting for a couple of hours for an airport worker to open the door leading to the plane outside. No one was in a good mood(情绪)Suddenly an old man feel down and his head hit the hard floor. Blood came out of his head.
19、He appeared to be unconscious. Everyone rushed past him, except Dana. She called for help.A minute later, a young airport worker showed up. Hardly looking at the old man, she told Dana to get on her plane. She said the old man would be okay, and walked away.Dana cried for help. Another airport worke
20、r appeared. He told Dana to get on the plane. Dana said that she was not moving until an ambulance(救护车) arrived. The worker said her plane would leave without her. Dana said that she didnt care. An ambulance with a doctor and a nurse finally arrived. They put him into the ambulance and drove off. On
21、 her way out to the plane, which was still refueling(加油). Dana saw the worker who didnt care about the old man at the very beginning. The worker said, “You are lucky the plane didnt leave without you.”“The plane?” Dana asked. “Who cares about the plane? How could you be so cold? That was an old man,
22、 he could have been your grandfather! How would you like it if everyone just stepped over your grandfather and went on their way?” 39. In the first paragraph, the passengers were _.A. getting on the trainB. getting on the planeC. getting off the trainD. getting off the plane40. The underlined word “
23、unconscious” means _ in Chinese.A. 不耐烦的B.不省人事的C.不着急的D. 不屑一顾的41. According to the passage, _ of the airport workers cared about the old man. A. two B. none C. some D. all 42. Dana finally _.A. caught the planeB. missed the planeC. went to the hospitalD. left the hospital.43. What did the writer think
24、 about the accident?A. The airport workers were right. B. The passengers were right.C. Nobody was right. D. Dana was right.D Kong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty（汉朝）. He was considerate when he was only four.Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother. One day, their father boug
25、ht lots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didnt look so good. The boys were happy and began to choose（选择） some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kongs father found this strange and asked, “Why not choose a bigger one, my son?” Kong answered, “ I am younger. My eld
26、er brothers are older and eat more. They should take the bigger ones.”“ But you have a young brother. He should take the smallest one!” “ He is younger and needs more nutrition（营养）. He should get a bigger one, too.”Kongs father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didnt think of what
27、 he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first.44. How many kids are there in Kong Rongs family?A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D.445. What does “ considerate” mean?A. Always thinking of other people want. B. Only thinking of what oneself wants.C. Always doing bad things. D. Never doing wrong things46. K
28、ong Rong chose the smallest pear because_.A. he couldnt eat a big one. B. He liked small ones.C. He wanted his brothers to eat the big ones.D. He wanted to make others happy.47. What was Kong Rong during Han Dynasty?A. A writer B. A painter C. A poet D. A leader48. Which of the following is true acc
29、ording to the story?A. Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dynasty.B. Kong Rong was the youngest boy in his family.C. Kong Rongs mother died when he was four.D. Kon rongs father felt very happy about his considerate son.三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。When I was young, I lik
30、ed to play jokes on people I knew.（49）_.One daymy mother wascookingand I was playing with my younger brother Tony. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said, Tony fell from the open window! She was veryworried and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said, （50）_And my mother shouted at me, If you do itagain, I
31、ll hit you. Another day I went swimming with my friendsin the sea. （51）_. In the beginning, I swam fast, and I called out, Help! All my friends came to help me, only tofind that I was joking. But the next time I wasnt joking. I was so fastthat I swam in deep water. （52）_. But this time nobody came t
32、o help me.In the end，they found I was telling the truth. They came and savedmy life. （53）_. This is the bestlesson in my life. From then on, I havent joked on anyone.A.I wanted to play a joke on them.B. Especially on my parents and friends.C. I like swimming with my friends.D.I tried my best to call
33、 my friends for help.E. They took me to the hospital. F. Dont worry, Im joking.四、综合填空（共12空，每空1.5分，计18分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给7个词汇中选择6个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 Agood, fan，in，we，than, lesson, lost, It is Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. I am not going for 54 , but to play football. I am in o
34、ur school team and we are going to play against(对抗）another school team next week. The practice starts at 10 am. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up. We are training harder 55 usual because the other team beat(打败）us last year. This year we want to do better.It is more dif
35、ficult to practice 56 winter because the days are short and the weather is cold, too. It gets dark earlier, so it is important not to be late for after-school practice.Our coach(教练）is pleased because we are playing much 57 as a team now. Last year we were sometimes careless when we passed the ball a
36、nd we lost to the other team in the final match. What a pity! This year we are training more carefully. That means we have a better chance of winning .Also, we hope to play well so that we have more 58 to watch the matches. They make 59 feel more confident(自信的）to win the game.Bcarry, help, move, liv
37、e, drinking, saw, playingYou may think there is nothing but sand in the desert of the world, but it is not true. In the desert we can find stones. We can 60 hills, too. There is a little rain in the desert , but it is not enough for most plants.The animals are helpful to the desert people in many wa
38、ys. The desert people eat the meat and 61 the milk of the animals. They use their skins to make shoes, water bags and even tents(帐篷). They use the camels(骆驼) for 62 things.The people of the desert have to keep 63 from places to place. They must always look for grass or desert plants for their animal
39、s. They usually 64 the tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they take down their tents, put them on the camels and move to other place. The desert people are very friendly . No man in the desert would ever refuse to 65 the people in trouble and give them food and water.五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每
40、小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。My home town is a small beautiful cityDezhou. It is one of the most popular cities in the northern part of China. It covers an area of 10,000 square kilometres. It has a population of about 5.74 million. It has more than 4,000 years of history. Dezhou lies along the Yello
41、w River. It is in the northwest of Shandong Province. It is considered as（被认为）the northern gate of Shandong Province.Dezhou is a green, comfortable, livable city. It has built a number of parks. Its forest coverage rate is 41%. It was named the National Garden City. It has won Chinas Sun City, China
42、 Health City, Chinas Living Environment Model City.Dezhou is famous for Dezhou braised chicken（德州扒鸡）. Dezhou braised chicken has produced in the year 1692. It has a long time with Chinas time-honored brand （中国老字号）in the world. Dezhou braised chicken is a business card, a microcosm （缩影）of history.In
43、a word, Dezhou is a wonderful place, and I am proud of it.根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。66. Dezhou is one of the _in the northern part of China.67. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. _68. What does the underlined “It” in paragraph 3 refer to（指代）?_69. The environment in Dezhou is very bad. (Choose “T”
44、or “F”)70. Give a proper title to the passage._六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）中国人口众多，出现了众多问题。如用水紧张，工作难找等。请以“The problem of Chinese population”为题写一篇80字的短文,谈谈你对人口增长问题的看法.文章应包含以下内容：1.世界人口达到70亿,人口问题一直是世界上最大的问题。2.人口过多带来诸多问题：交通，环境，用水，上学，医院等。3.中国人口数量达13.7亿。4.针对所给问题提出自己的建议。要求：不能逐句翻译,语句应通畅。提示词：resource（资源），hospital，government，city，trafficThe problem of Chinese population