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1、人教版选择性必修第三册unit4基础过关+单元写作训练.请快默写说出下列单词1_ n困境；逆境2_- adj.严寒的；激烈而不愉快的；味苦的3_- n探险；远征；探险队4_- adj.自私的5_ adv. & prep.上(船、飞机、公共汽车等)6_- vt.毁坏；压坏；压碎 n拥挤的人群7_-vi.沉没；下沉；下降 vt.使下沉；使沉没8_ vt.舍弃；抛弃；放弃9_ adj.痛苦的；令人难受的10_ adj.相当不错的；正派的；得体的11_ adj.真正的；真诚的；可信赖的12_n(轮船、飞机等上面的)全体工作人员；专业团队；一群人13_ adj.残酷的；残忍的；冷酷的14_ n家具15_
2、 adj.潮湿的；湿气重的16_- n娱乐；消遣；游戏17_ adj.公司的；法人的；社团的18_ adj.忠诚的；忠实的19_ n候选人；应试者1.adversity 2. bitter 3. expedition4.selfish 5.aboard 6. crush7. sink 8. abandon9. miserable10.decent 11. genuine12. crew 13.cruel 14.furniture 15damp 16.recreation 17. corporate18. loyal19.candidate.请快速拼写下列单词1_ n忍耐力；耐久力_ vt.忍耐
3、；忍受2_ adj.符合资格；具备的知识(或技能、学历等)_ vt.取得资格；使合格3_- adj.热情的；热心的_ n热情；热忱4_ vt.分派；布置；分配_ n分配的任务5_-n. & vt.羡慕；妒忌_ adj.妒忌的6_ npl.财物；动产_ vi.属于7_ n毅力；韧性；不屈不挠的精神_ vi.坚持；孜孜以求8_ vi. & vt.决定；决心；解决(问题或困难) n决心；坚定的信念_n决议；解决；坚定9_adj.深入的；彻底的；细致的_- adv.彻底地10_- adv.不幸地；遗憾地_ adv.幸运地11_n申请；请求；应用_- v申请；应用_ n申请人12_ n指导；引导；导航_
4、- v引导13_ n广告活动；广告业_ vt. & vi.公布；宣传；做广告14_ adj.汹涌的；粗糙的；粗略的_ adv.粗略地15_ n承诺；保证；奉献_-vt. & vi.(使)作出保证；投入16_ n动机；原因；目的adj.发动的_ n动机1.endurance; endure 2.qualified;qualify 3.enthusiastic; enthusiasm 4. assign; assignment5. envy ; envious6. belongings;belong 7. perseverance;persevere 8.resolve;resolution 9.
5、thorough ; thoroughly 10.unfortunately; fortunately 11. application ; apply; applicant12.guidance;guide 13.advertising;advertise 14.rough; roughly 15. commitment; commit 16. motive;motivation.语法填空Cultural TV programmes experienced a comeback at the start of 2017.Two weeks 1. the conclusion of the hi
6、t show Chinese Poetry Competition 2，a new programme，Readers，became 2. (wide) popular，inspiring fresh enthusiasm for literature in China.The weekly talk show，produced and hosted by the renowned TV personality Dong Qing,3. (invite) people from all walks of life to read aloud excerpts of poems，essays a
7、nd books they liked or wrote.The 4. (participate) also shared stories from their own life explaining why particular pieces touched their hearts or shaped their lives.Three days after 5. (it) first broadcast on CCTV1，Readers enjoyed 6. instant success and struck thousands of people.Through the poetic
8、 words，Readers brought the 7. (lose) habit of reading aloud back into the public spotlight.Readers was one of the culturethemed TV programmes to restore the countrys passion 8. literature in recent years.Its success is very encouraging in todays television world 9. reality shows have played a leadin
9、g part so far.With more people 10. (reflect) on their own reading habits，the question now is：when is the last time you read excerpts of a poem or book aloud?1after2widely3invited4participants5its6an7lost8for9where10reflecting.单元写作训练请根据唐朝诗人李绅的悯农，用英语写出这首诗的大意，并说明诗中所蕴含的作者的思想，以便向你的外国朋友解释。Sympathy on the
10、FarmersAt noon，farmers are weeding，Down the field，sweat is dropping.Who knows rice on a dish，Every grain is full of moiling?注意：1不得照抄短诗原文；2必须结合短诗的内容，发挥想象，适当展开；3短文不能写成诗歌形式；4词数80左右。_参考范文Here is a poem titled “Sympathy on the Farmers” by Li Shen who is popular with Chinese readers.It goes like this：Hot
11、as it is outside at this summer noon time，the farmers are still weeding in the fields.They are wet all over with their sweat frequently falling into the soil，where the crops grow.But who knows exactly all our foods，the delicious dishes on our table，come from the hard work of the farmers?Li Shen wrote this poem in order to remind people of the importance of the farmers hard work.I think its of great importance that the young generation today should understand the poem and treasure every grain.