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1、江油中学2018-2019学年度下期2018级半期考试英语试题第I卷（选择题，共75分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What did daddy buy yesterday?A. A car B. A toy car C. A toy train2. Who is Mrs. Peterson?A. Jackies mother B. Jackies bos
2、s C. Jackies teacher3. What does the boy want to do?A. To go to school B. To stay at home C. To go to hospital4. Where is John?A. In the living-room B. In the study C. In the garden5. Who will get married?A. Joan B. Jim C. Jack第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在
3、试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where has the woman just been to?A. Her workplace B. The supermarket C. The school7. What has the woman bought?A. Fish, wine and salt B. Wine, salt and peas C. Peas, fish and wine8. What are the man and the woman g
4、oing to do?A. To start cooking B. To go to the supermarket C. To eat at a restaurant听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Where is the woman going?A. To the Kings Park B. To the Green Park C. To the Queens Park10. Which bus can the woman take?A. City 115 B. City 120 C. City 12511. Where is the nearest bus stop? A. Opp
5、osite the Lemon Plaza B. Opposite the Lion Plaza C. Opposite the Lincoln Plaza听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the mans flight number?A. CA908 B. CN908 C. CA50813. When is the man going to fly?A. 25th June B. 27th June C. 31st June14. From which city is the man flying?A. London B. Beijing C. Boston听第9段材
6、料，回答第15至17题。15. Whose birthday is coming?A. Lucys B. Andrews C. Janes16. What is the man looking for?A. A blanket B. A bed C. A dress17. What color does the man choose?A. Black B. Red C. Green听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Where does the flood take place?A. South India B. South Africa C. South Korea19. How m
7、any people have been killed in the flood? A. Seventy B. Sixty C. Sixteen20. When will the rain most probably stop?A. In two days B. In one day C. In a half day第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhy does everything else seem so interesting when y
8、ou have to study? Lets find out how to stay focusedFollow each piece of advice that is given belowSwitch Off Your Cell phoneNothings worse for a teenager to stay without their cell phone even for a minuteHowever，if you cant find yourself focused for a long time，you know that its the continual sound
9、in your cell phone that isnt letting you learnStop sending text messages to your friends saying “I cant study” or “how much have you finished”Remember，you dont have enough time to kill，do you?Soothing Music(舒缓的音乐)HelpsStrange as it may sound，while things such as TVs，PCs，or MP3 players are not accept
10、able while studying，researchers say that listening to soothing music actually helps you stay focusedTry itIt might work for youA New Timetable Every DayOne of my personal techniques，tried and tested，is creating a new timetable every day. You dont really need to draw oneInstead，just stare at the cloc
11、k，and divide your hoursSuppose 2 hours of continuous study requires a 30-minute break after thatRelax and then go back to study for another two hoursJust be true to yourself, and try not to get distracted(注意力分散的)in those two hoursTry Different Places to StudyThe idea is，looking for a place that does
12、nt have much to focus upon is the best way of staying organized while studyingA lonely corner in your house is perfect in this caseHey! Why dont you go to your school library，if things get worse? It has the perfect atmosphere，silence，and a librarian，every time! Now this will work for sure，trust me21
13、What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. Cell phones are not useful to teenagers at presentB. Teenagers should not have cell phonesC. Cell phones are good for teenagers in their studyD. Keeping phones on while studying affects teenagers22According to Paragraph 3，_A. quiet and gentle music bene
14、fits your studyB. listening to music is harmful to your studyC. MP3 players help you focus on your studyD. music is not acceptable while studying23Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A. Two hours a day is perfect for teenagers to studyB. You shouldnt listen to any music while studyi
15、ngC. It is easier for adults to stay focused than teenagersD. Teenagers are advised to make different plans for study every day24We can learn from the last paragraph that _A. teenagers had better study at homeB. a school library is the best place to studyC. silence plays an important role in teenage
16、rs studyD. places full of interesting things are good for study25Whats the text mainly about?A. The advantages of staying focusedB. How to stay focused while studying来源:Z,xx,k.ComC. How to follow your teachers instructionsD. Advice on how to make progress in studyBMy father never wanted his children
17、 to know what he did for a living. Dad worked in Plant C. Lying beside Lake Erie, it saw him in at sunrise and out at nightfallSometimes my mother would take my siblings and me to the public beach in our hometown of Ashtabula. Shed gather us round and point to the smokestacks(烟囱), coughing clouds in
18、to the sky“Wave to daddy!”shed shout. Four little hands would shoot into the air. I never knew what Dad did in Plant C, but during 34 years of hard work, he had surgery（手术）on his shoulder and handAt 48, he had his first heart attack. He retired in 1993, right after the last kid graduated from colleg
19、eBut the damage was doneA few years later, the next heart attack killed himI saw my dad in Plant C only once when l took dinner to him. That night, I looked at my father, covered in sweat and coal, and for the first time I knew why he was so often angry for no reason.Recently my father s friend, Tob
20、y Workman, walked me thereI knew my father never wanted me to see it. At every station, he described the job and the dangerIt was like listening to a foreign languageI walked past many DANGER signsToby put his hand on my shoulderLook, he said, you need to understand something. Your dad was a mainten
21、ance mechanic. He worked the most dangerous job. If something broke, he repaired it.A few days later, my daughter graduated from college. I gave her the hard hat Toby handed to me as I left, and this note: Whenever you feel something difficult, put this on, Look in the mirror, and remember your root
22、s.26What is the purpose of the passage?A. In memory of the authors fatherB. to know about what the father didC. In memory of the authors mother D. to remind the family to live well27Which of the following is TRUE of the facts about the authors father?A. He didnt suffer a heart attack until he retire
23、dB. He worked in Plant C for 48 years in allC. He was satisfied with his jobD. He always faced danger while working28When the author saw her father in Plant C, _ .A. her father was fixing a broken machineB. she didnt recognize her fatherC. her father was angry about her comingD. she understood him a
24、bout his bad temper（脾气）29When Toby Workman described the authors fathers job, the author_.A. felt familiar with the job B. felt much puzzledC. wanted to learn a foreign language D. decided to do the same work30The author gave her daughter the hat to hope that her daughter could _.A. remember her gra
25、ndfather B. overcome all difficulties by wearing itC. get encouraged by her grandfather D. follow her grandfathers work来源:学.科.网CThe accident at Lake Sherwood was in our backyard. An SUV(运动型多用途车)had gone off the road，down a hill, and collided(碰撞) with a tree. When we heard the wreck, I remembered to
26、say “call911”. My family was the first on the scene. Nick, my son, was on the cell phone with 911. He saw a friend who was a victim（受害者） in the crash who was a 15 years old girl who was badly disfigured and had died instantly. It was a terrible scene.There had been six people in the truck, all betwe
27、en 15 and 17 years old. My husband and I checked all the victims, and I picked one who was conscious（有意识的） and stayed with him. I talked with him and had him lay on the ground. When I asked him if he was hurt, he said he was sore all over. When help arrived, they asked me to stay and continue workin
28、g with them. I did as Debbie Romine, my instructor, said in class, and did what they wanted. They even said thank you before they left.The sheriff deputies came by Saturday night to get our statements and play the 911 tape back, so Nick could identify all the voices in the background. They said over
29、 and over that the way he handled the call was the best they had heard in a long time. He was calm and worked with them even when he saw his friend who had died. The Sheriffs Department is sending some people over to help us work through our emotions（情感）.The first aid and CPR course I took in Januar
30、y really helped me. I just didnt expect to put it to good use so soon.Pennyd. Miller Kansas State Dept of Education, Topeka 31. According to the passage, in case of an emergency, people should dial_.A110 B120 C119 D91132. Who died immediately after the accident?AA girl. BThe writer. CDebbie Romine.
31、DNick.33. Why did the Sheriff deputies come by Saturday night? ATo arrest the offender.BTo offer them help. CTo get their statements.DTo help them.34. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?AThe writer is a doctor.BAll the people in the car were killed in the accident.CD
32、ebbie Romine offered much help to the victims.DThe writer took a first aid and CPR course in January.35. We can infer from the passage that_.AThe first aid and CPR course in January really helped the writerBThe writers family were affected emotionally by the accidentCThe victims were all conscious a
33、fter the accidentDThe police arrived long after the accident第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36_What matters is how our emotions are balancedhow much of each type of emotion, positive or negative, we experience.Negative emotions warn us of threats （威胁）37_Angry feelings w
34、arn us that someone is stepping on our toes, crossing a boundary, or losing our trust. Anger can be a signal that we might need to act on our own behalf.Negative emotions focus our awarenes38_ But too many negative emotions can make us feel anxious, exhausted, or stressed out. When negative emotions
35、 are out of balance, problems might seem too big to handle.39_40_A. What helps you feel confident?B. That leads to doing better on tasks and tests.C. Its a signal that we might need to protect ourselves.D. They help us focus on a problem so we can deal with it.E. For example, its likely youd prefer
36、to feel happy instead of sad.F. And they then make us understand how different ideas relate to each other.G. Pay attention to these powerful tools and find ways to make time for them.第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A teacher t
37、eaching math to seven-year-old Laiq asked him, “If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?”After a few seconds, Laiq41 confidently, “Four!”The teacher was expecting a(n) 42 correct answerthree. She was disappointed. “Maybe the child didnt hear 43,” she though
38、t. She repeated “If I give you one apple and one apple and one apple, how many apples will you have?”Laiq had seen the 44 on his teachers face. He 45 again on his fingers. But within him he was also 46 the answer that would make the teacher happy. This time hesitatingly (犹豫地) he replied, “Four.”The
39、disappointment stayed on the teachers face. Suddenly she 47 that Laiq liked strawberries. She thought maybe he didnt like apples and that was why he couldnt answer the question. This time with an excitement in her eyes she asked, “If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one strawberry, t
40、hen how many will you have?”Seeing the teacher happy, young Laiq counted on his fingers again. There was no stress on him, but a little on the teacher. She wanted her new 48 to succeed. 49 a hesitating smile, young Laiq replied, “Three?”The teacher now had a(n) 50 smile. Her way had succeeded. She w
41、anted to congratulate herself. But one last thing remained once again, she asked him, “Now if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple, how many will you have?”Confidently, Laiq answered, “Four!” The teacher was 51.“How Laiq, how?” She asked in a little angry voice.In a unfriendly and h
42、esitating 52, young Laiq replied, “Because I already have one 53 in my bag.”The story tells us: 54 someone gives you an answer that is 55 from what you expect, dont think they are wrong. There shall be an angle (角度) that you may not have thought about yet.46.A.searching for B.waiting for C.arguing f
43、or D.talking about第II卷（非选择题，共25分）第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于3个单词） _56_average, there are 800 tornadoes in the US each year_57_(cause) about 80_58 _ (death). The _59 _ (bad) tornado of all time occurred in 1925. By the time it ended, more than 700 people _60_(kill).第四部分 写作（
44、共两节，满分20分）第一节 短文改错（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在此处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出修改的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改5处，多者（从6处起）不计分。Sandstorms have been a major disaster for many Asian country for centuries, and a mass campaign has started to help s
45、olve this problem. They are often such thick that you cannot see the sun. The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slow because the thick dust makes that difficult to see. 第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）假设你是晨光中学高一(1)班的班长李华，得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示，给他写封邮件：1介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如地理位置，天气，饮食等)2介绍本班情况3希望Chris做哪些事情，以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊注意：1.请勿提及与考生相关的真实信息。2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。3. 词数不少于100；开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Chris,Im Li Hua，monitor of Class One，Grade Ten. Im glad to hear that you will come to our school as an exchange student. Youre welcome to stay with us. _