仁爱九年级上册Unit5-Topic3-SectionB-课课练(3页).doc

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1、-仁爱九年级上册Unit5-Topic3-SectionB-课课练-第 - 2 - 页Unit5 Topic3 Section B友情提示:本课的语法重点是:1.了解中国象棋的由来,谈论对象棋的喜好。2. 学习并列连词bothand和neithernor的用法。一、1a自学指导: 1Yeah, but I cant play it as well as my father. 是的,但我不如我父亲下得好.2. Both my father and I like it a lot, But my mother doesnt like it at all. 我父亲和我都非常喜欢,但我母亲一点儿也不喜

2、欢下棋.u bothand 两者都 既.又.;不仅.而且.(1)连接主语,谓语用复数形式. Both Kangkang and Susanna are in the same school.(2)连接谓语. I can both speak and write English .我既能说英语又能写英语.u 注意:bothand 的否定用neither.norHe can speak both English and French.(否定句)-He can speak neither English nor French.3. Neither my mother nor my father li

3、kes it, but I like very much.我父母都不喜欢,但我很喜欢.u neither.nor既不.也不(两者都不),连接两个并列的成分,如主语,谓语,表语,宾语,状语,当连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词和邻近的主语一致,即遵从就近原则.Neither she nor I am right 她和我都不对.He is neither a doctor nor a teacher 他既不是医生也不是老师.u 反义词组是Bothand.意为 “既.又;两者都.”连接并列主语时谓语用复数形式.Both tom and I are going to visit the great wal

4、l.汤姆和我要参观长城.u not only but also 不但而且(1) 连接主语,谓语动词与邻近的主语单复数保持一致.Not only you but also he speaks Japanese in our class. 我们班不仅你说日语而且他也说日语.(2) 连接谓语.Tom not only speaks English but also speaks Japanese at school.4. We can search for it on the Internet.我们可以上网查一查.5. I feel a bit thirsty and hungry, Shall w

5、e have a rest?我感到有点又饥又渴,我们休息一下好吗?6In order to bring down the the Qin dynasty after the death of Emperor Qin Shihuang.u in order to +动词原形,意为 “为了,以便.”She works hard in order to catch up with her classmates. 为了赶上她的同学, 她学习很努力.u in order that+句子,可以和so that相互替换7the peasants fight against the government. 农

6、民展开了反对秦王朝的斗争。u fight against 1)接事物名词,意为 “为反对.而斗争”.They are fighting against aggression.他们为反对侵略而斗争.2)接人和国家名词,意为 “与战斗”. They fought against the enemy.他们和敌人战斗.u fight for 后接抽象名词,意为 “为(事业.自由.真理.权利)而斗争(战斗)”.They are fighting for freedom.他们在为自由而战.8Finally, Liu Bang and his army won the battle. u win 打赢.打胜

7、,其后常接比赛,战斗,奖品等作宾语,不接对手作宾语u 要接对手作宾语,动词常用beat.We have won the football match against class 1.我们赢了和一班比的那场足球赛.We beat class 1.我们战胜了一班.胜.赢.得胜.9People invented Chinese chess in memory of the famous battle. u 为了纪念某人/某物;作为对某人/物的纪念_He set up the school in memory of his dead wife.他创办了这所学校以纪念他已故的妻子.课堂练习: 选择填空。

8、( ) 1. Who set up the first Huabiao which _ wood? Yao.A. was made ofB. was made fromC. is made of D. is made from( ) 2. When shall we go to the park, this morning or this afternoon? _ is OK, Im free the whole day.A. Either B. NeitherC. NoneD. Both( ) 3. Bi Sheng invented “printing ”. It means that “

9、printing” _ by Bi Sheng. A. is inventedB. was inventedC. were inventedD. are invent( ) 4. People created Chinese chess _ the famous battle. A. in order toB. missC. in memory ofD. in memory for( ) 5. Computers are very useful now. It _ in our lives. A. does an important roleB. makes an important part

10、 C. plays an important partD. become an important member( ) 6. Must we go there together at once? _ you _ he goes there because only one student is needed. A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; norD. Not only; but also( )7.Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?I d

11、ont think so. Now _ the young _ the old are learning to speak English.A. neither; norB. either; orC. only; exceptD. not only; but also( )8.Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?I like _ of them. Tea is my favorite.A. bothB. eitherC. neitherD. none( )9.-Do you know the athlete _ is running on the playground? -Yes, I do. He is Mr. Brown. A. whom B.who C.which D./( )10.My _ sister who works in the bank is two years _ than I.A.older; elderB.elder; olderC.elder; elderD.younger; older

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