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1、平定县初中英语“四学”导学案主备人: 韩素萍 备课时间: 2014.04.20 审核人: 学案编号: 授课人: 韩素萍 授课时间: 2014.04.21 年 级: 八年级 班 级: 187 学习内容:Unit 3 Could you please clean your room ? Section A第二课时(3a-4c) 课型新授课学习目标:1. 通过阅读训练,培养学生在英语文章中获取信息的能力,培养语感。 2. 通过练习,巩固礼貌地提出请求和征求许可的句型。学习重难点:1.重点是能够掌握并运用could。 2.难点是掌握neither的用法。学习过程:一 自学引导 自学任务一: 解读nei
2、ther1. neither用作形容词,表示(两者)都不,置于单数名词之前。例如: Neither article is made in Beijing. 这两种物品都不是北京制造的。2. neither用作代词,表示“两者都不,双方均不”。例如:He answered neither of the letters. 他两封信都没回。3. Neither用作连词,常用短语为“neither .nor.”。表示“既不.也不.”例如: Neither he and I am well educated . 他和我都没受过良好的教育。 4. Neither用作副词,作“也不”讲,放在句首,表示前面否
3、定的内容也适用于另一个人或物。可用neither或nor进行简略回答,其结构为:Neither / Nor+助动词 / 情态动词 / be动词+主语 。例如: -I dont like this dress . -Neither do I.【应用】( 1 ) We asked John and Henry some easy questions, but _ of then could answer them. A. none B. both C. all D. neither( 2 ) Will your brother go for a picnic this Saturday? If I
4、 dont go, _. A neither does he B neither will he C So does he D So will he ( 3 ) They didnt go to the park yesterday. Neither_ we. 自学任务二:预习并熟悉本节课的单词。1.学生听录音跟读单词2.个人自读,记忆单词。二 组学辅导 阅读任务一:初读故事,两人一组,完成下列短语.过来_ 从学校回来_ 扔下_带狗去散步_ 总是,反复_ 整天_ 吃惊地 _ 分担家务_ 走开_ 阅读任务二:再读故事,小组回答下列问题。(1) Why was Nancys mom angry w
5、ith her ?(2) Did they solve the problem ? How ? 阅读任务三:细读信件,完成3 c。从中找出与这些单词或短语意思相同或相近的单词或短语。然后与小组成员核对答案。重点语句详解:1.TheminuteIsatdown infrontoftheTV,mymomcameover. 我刚坐在电视机前面,我妈妈就过来了。 【解析1】theminute=assoonas“一.就.” 【解析2】in front of 指在物体外部的前面 in the front of指在物体内部的前面 例如:Thereisabig tree infrontoftheclassro
6、om. Ourteacheristeachinginthefrontoftheclassroom. 2.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanand tidy.第二天,妈妈下班回到家后发现房间很干净、整洁。 【解析】find+sb./sth.+adj. find+宾语+宾语补足语【拓展】(1)findsb.doingsth 发现某人做某事 (2)findit+adj.+todosth. 发现做某事很3. Sheaskedinsurprise. 她吃惊地问道。 【解析】insurprise惊奇地;吃惊地 surprisev使吃惊su
7、rprisingadj.令人吃惊的surprisedadj.吃惊的 固定搭配:toonessurprise 使某人吃惊的是 sb. besurprisedat对感到吃惊 学生朗读“语法聚焦”中的问句和答语 完成4a4c的练习,巩固所学句型 三 展学指导 (一). 语言学习: 1. CouldIborrowthatbook ? 2 .Couldyoulendmesomemoney ? 【解析】borrow/lend/keep borrow借入,与from连用,尤指主语“借进来”.例如: Youcanborrowthebookfromthelibrary. lend借出,与to搭配【指借出去】 l
8、endsbsth=lendsthtosb把某物借给某人。例如: Hedoesntwanttolendhisbooktoothers. keep保留,保存(延续动词,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用),指借一段时间。例如:Iwanttoborrowabikefrommyfriendbuthedidnlendittome,BecauseTomhadkeep itfortwodays. (二). 达标测试 用所给词的适当形式填空 1.I really hate_(listen)to the loud music. 2.Neither of his parents_(like)doing chores.
9、3.Jim spent five hours in finishing_(draw)the picture. 4.The kids saw the robot throw the ball into the box in_(surprised). 5.Toms mother is very busy, so he needs_(help)out around the house. 根据句意、汉语和首字母提示完成下列句子 1.John, please dont t_(扔)waste paper on the ground. 2.Could you please p_(递)me a cup of
10、tea? 3.The boy often b_(借)some books from our school library. 4.Jenny h_(讨厌)doing homework on Sundays. 5.There are five f_(手指)on each hand. 单项选择 1.Could I go to the store? Yes, _. A. you can B. you could C. you do 2.Could you please make your bed? _. I have so much homework to do. A. Yes, sure B. So
11、rry, I cant C. Why not? 3.Could you please _ on the road? A. not to play B. not play C. play not 3.He _ speak three languages when he was ten years old. What a clever boy ! A. Can B. could C. may 4._I try on those shoes on the window? _. Theyre just on show. A. Could; Yes, you can B. Can; Sorry, you cant. C. Could; Sorry, you cant. 5.I think its really _ hard work for me to finish_job in three days. A. a ; the B. /; the C. /; a 四 悟学疏导 我来总结( summary): 我掌握的重点词汇是:_ 我掌握的重点短语有:_ 我掌握的重点句型有:_ _ 我感到自己有待加强的是_教师批注或学生笔记栏:认真仔细看,你能行!注意时态哦!教学反思或学习心得: