外研版高中英语必修一Module 5作业题及答案解析6份3精选.doc

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1、Period ThreeIntegrating Skills.语境填词1_ (水蒸气) has fogged the bathroom mirror.2The empty boat was _ (漂浮) on the sea.3His research _ (形成) the basis of his new book.4In what way is a laboratory balance different from a _ (天平) found in a store?5The candle _ (火焰) flickered and went out.6Sugar _ (溶解) in wat

2、er.选词填空be different from,the same as,lose weight,go ahead,in the end,at the end1Please _ with your work.2She is on a diet to _.3_,he refused to do the work.4_ of the street,there is a small shop.5My plan _ yours.6His dictionary is _ mine.同义词辨析1用find或find out的适当形式填空(1)I _ a book on the ground.(2)He h

3、urried off to _ what the problem was.(3)We never _ her real name.2用close或closely的适当形式填空(1)Dont get _ to the are dangerous.(2)These two subjects were _ linked.(3)Come _ so that I can see you clearly.单项填空1Could you be so kind as to close the window?_.AWith pleasure BGo aheadCYes,please DThats OK2I won

4、der if I could possibly use your car for tonight._.Im not using it anyhow.ASure,go ahead BI dont knowCSorry DYou can3The editors job is to keep the newspaper_ and_ to the readers.Abalanced;interestedBbalancing;interestingCbalanced;interestingDbalancing;interested4Reading is an experience quite diffe

5、rent from watching TV;there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your eyes.Ato form BformCforming Dhaving formed5Now that he has missed his _,he will have to wait for the next round.Achance BturnCduty Dclass6Do you think I could borrow your bike?_.AYes,you may borrow BYes,you couldCYes,help

6、 yourself DYes,go on7Are you feeling_?Yes,Im fine now.Aany well Bany betterCquite good Dquite better8When did Yao Ming turn _ basketball player?Agreat Chinese BChinese greatCa great Chinese Da Chinese great9Every means _ prevent the water from _.Ais used to;pollutingBis used to;pollutedCare used to;

7、being pollutedDis used to;being polluted10The shortage of supplies is _ the price.Akeeping off Bkeeping outCkeeping up Dkeeping from.完形填空How is a photograph produced?It is produced by the effect of _1_ on certain chemicals change _2_ light reaches 3_ the light is strong,they get less this reason the

8、 “negative” (底片) picture _4_ by a camera shows light objects as dark shapes,and _5_ objects as lighter when scientists _6_ something about the effects of light was _7_ possible to take photographs.Scientific _8_ have important effects on discoveries about light _9_ by scientists had farreaching _10

9、would not be the same _11_ the camera,and the television set.When Sir Alexander Fleming _12_ penicillin,he was not able to know the effect on society _13_ his new medicine would effect of penicillin _14_ a human body is to kill some of the dangerous germs (细菌) quickly _15_ they have time to produce

10、very harmful effects on the _16_ penicillin was discovered,millions of people died every year of illnesses _17_ by these 18_ deaths was greatly reduced by the effects of penicillin on human societies were to make them _19_ larger by adding millions of people to the numbers which _20_ before.1A.color

11、BlightCpictureDscene2A.beforeBafterCwhenDuntil3A.WhereBWhenCBecauseDSince4A.takingBto takeCtakenDbeing taken5A.freezingBfascinatingClightDdark6A.discoverBdiscoveredCare discoveringDhad discovered7A.thatBwhatCitDthis8A.discoveriesBinventionsCproductsDorganizations9A.makingBmadeCto be madeDbeing made1

12、0A.effortsBeffectsCaffectsDenergy11A.withoutBwithCforDas for12A.producedBmadeCinventedDdiscovered13A.whatBwhichCwhereDwho14A.onBwithCinDat15A.whenBafterCbeforeDin case16A.abandonedBordinaryCsickDhealthy17A.causedBcausingCto be causedDbeing caused great manyBA great dealofCA number ofDThe number of19

13、A.veryBfairlyCmanyDmuch20A.survivedBexistedCcontractedDexpandedThe比较级,the比较级越就越(1)The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes youll make.你越小心,出现的问题就越少。(2)The more you talked,the less attention he paid to you.你说得越多,他越不注意听你讲。答案. ahead weight the end the end different from same as.1.(1)found(2)find out

14、(3)found out解析(1)find指通过寻找或偶然发现,碰到。(2)find out指通过观察、调查了解弄清事实的真相。2(1)close(2)closely(3)closer解析(1)close adv.靠近,接近,经常与to连用。(2)closely adv.紧密地,密切地。.问句句意为:你能帮忙关上窗户吗?with pleasure十分乐意,用于回答别人的请求,符合句意。go ahead前进;干吧;走吧;说吧;Yes,please和问句自相矛盾;Thats OK行,好吧,均不合句意。2ASure,go ahead.“当然;用吧!”。3C考查形容词作宾语补足语。句意为:编辑的任务是

15、使报纸保持平衡,引起读者的兴趣。balanced在此是过去分词作宾补,意为“平衡的”;interesting作形容词修饰物,interested修饰人。4C考查分词作定语以及form的用法。句意为:读书是一个与看电视完全不同的事;图像在你的脑海中形成而不是出现在眼前。用现在分词短语forming in your mind作后置定语修饰pictures,表示主动语态。5Bmiss ones turn错过了某人的顺序。由句意知B项正确。6CYes,help yourself.“可以,自己去推吧!”。7Bany可修饰比较级;quite修饰原级;well的比较级为better,故选B项。8A此题考查t

16、urn作连系动词的特殊用法,即turn作连系动词时后接表语名词,省略冠词。句意为:姚明是何时成为伟大的中国篮球队员的?故选A项。9Dbe used to do sth.被用于做某事,为固定搭配,且主语every means表示单数概念,所以谓语动词用单数;prevent.from doing sth.为固定短语,加之pollute与water为动宾关系,故用being polluted。10C句意为:供应不足使价格保持坚挺。.根据下文的提示可知是光对某种化学物质作用的结果。2C当光到达的时候,某种化学物质会发生变化。3A光强的地方,化学物质的颜色就变得不那么深。where引导地点状语从句。4C

17、picture与动词take之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作定语,且take动作发生在谓语动词之前,故选C项。5D底片上浅色的物体呈现出深色的形状,而深色的物体颜色却浅一些。根据上文的“shows light objects as dark shapes” 的提示可知此处应为dark。6D根据主句中的was可知动词discover应使用过去完成时。7C此处it为形式主语,代替后面的to take photographs。作形式主语的it不可用其他代词代替。8A科学发现对社会有重要的影响。根据下句中“The discoveries”的提示可知选A项。9Bmade by scientists为过去分

18、词短语作定语,修饰light,与light构成被动关系,且发生在谓语动词之前。10B科学家对光的发现有深远的影响。have (an) effect on为固定搭配,意为“对有影响”。effort努力;affect影响,为动词;energy能量。11A没有照相机和电视机,生活将完全不同。12Ddiscover表示“发现客观存在而不为人知的事实”,符合题意。13B此处which引导定语从句,修饰the effect,在从句中作produce的宾语。14Athe effect on.对的影响,为固定搭配。15C盘尼西林的作用就是在细菌对病人造成伤害之前快速将其杀死。16C根据常识可知是对病人的作用。17A此处为过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰illnesses。18Dthe number of.的数量,谓语动词用单数形式,符合题意。其余三项均表示“大量的,许多的”。19D四个选项中只有much能修饰形容词比较级larger。20B先前就已经存在的数目。exist存在,符合题意。survive死里逃生,大难不死;contract收缩;expand膨胀。

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