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1、 新高考高中阅读强化限时训练23 阅读理解+七选五 （含参考答案） 限时：35分钟 满分：50分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） A Whats best to read this year?Secrets I Know (Random House Childrens Books, ages 3-7)This tale written by Kallie George and pictured by Paola Zakimi follows a young girl and her little friend as they mo
2、ve from rain to sunshine, from pleasant loneliness to sweet friendship, and finally from adventures on earth to an exploration of the sky above. The colors of Zakimis pencil drawings are calming and Georges poetic text tells her story with simple language.Pandora (Clarion Books, ages 3-7)The award-w
3、inning author Victoria Turnbull tells the story of a little fox Pandora. Pandora lives alone. She makes herself a handsome home, but no one ever comes to visit. Then one day something falls from the sky - a bird with a broken wing. Little by little, the bird helps Pandora feel less lonely. Turnbulls
4、 watercolor and colored pencil drawings make this story of friendship and growth an atmospheric delight.Prince and Pirate (G.P. Putnams Sons Books for Younger Readers, ages 5-8)A different kind of friendship is described in this book, by Charlotte Gunnufson with pictures by Mike Lowery. Prince and P
5、irate are a pair of mismatched fish put into the same aquarium（水族馆）. At first it seems that theyll never learn to be friends. Its only when both take pity on a frightened dogfish that they learn the benefits of cooperation, and soon all three fish become good friends.The Giant Jumperee (Dinal Books,
6、 ages 3-5)The story was written by the award-winning British author Julia Donaldson. When Rabbit hears a loud voice bellowing（吼叫）threateningly from inside a cave, he gathers Cat, Bear and Elephant to help him decide what to do. But its Mama Frog who fearlessly confronts（面对）the unknown creature. Hele
7、n Oxenburys soft watercolors create a beautiful countryside and her characterizations of the animals are impressive. ( ) 1. Who pictured the book Pandora? A. Kallie GeorgeB. Victoria TurnbullC. Paola ZakimiD. Charlotte Gunnufson( ) 2. Which book tells a story about courage?A. PandoraB. Secrets I Kno
8、wC. Prince and PirateD. The Giant Jumperee( ) 3. What do the four books have in common?A. Their publishers are the same one. B. Their characters are all animals.C. They all have pencil drawings. D. They are all for younger readers.参考答案：BDD B One evening last summer, when I asked my 17-year-old son,
9、Ray, for help with dinner, his response surprised me, “Whats a colander（漏勺）?” he asked.I could only blame myself. Nobodys hands went in the sauce except my own. But that night, as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadnt prepared R
10、ay for. I felt confident that Id raised a self-reliant boy, as we all try to do. But could he boil water? Sew on a button? Wash his clothes without turning them pink? No, no and no. Suddenly it hit me: Hed be leaving the house in a year to attend college. No way was I going to set a spoiled prince i
11、nto the world.As parents, while we focus on our childs confidence and character, we perhaps dont always consider that we are also raising someones future roommate, boyfriend, husband, or father. I wanted to know that Id raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life, “Whats for dinner?” So I
12、 came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I was delighted to find that he didnt say no.For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine. One day, as his tomato sauce reduced on the stove, he washed and seasoned a chicken for toasting. Then he rolled out the piecrust（
13、馅饼皮）and filled it with apples, all while listening to my explanation on the importance of preheating an oven.Three of my four grandparents were tailors, so Ray was genetically programmed to quickly master the basics, like mending a split seam or refastening a button. One day we covered Advanced Laun
14、dry, in which I taught him never to mix a red sweatshirt with white shirts or put sweaters in the dryer. I knew that he would rather have been shooting hoops in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother - he tried to beg off sewing lessons, even though I insisted that one day, someone
15、 would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive - but it couldnt be denied that he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. “I appreciate more what you do as a mom,” he told me one day.Ray now understands the finer points of cooking, and more important, he realizes theres not
16、hing masculine（男子气的）about being helpless. Not only can he make his own dinner, he can make it for his family, too. Thats what I call a man.( ) 4. Hearing her sons question, the author felt _. A. shockedB. angryC. disappointedD. calm( ) 5. We can learn from the text that Ray _.A. made great progress
17、in cooking B. preferred sewing to cookingC. was unwilling to take the course at first D. always thought it attractive to do housework( ) 6. The underlined part “more than just housekeeping” shows that Ray _.A. fell in love with houseworkB. did other work in the houseC. acknowledges the authors effor
18、tsD. began to be more independent( ) 7. What would be the best title for the text?A. Are Women Programmed for Housework?B. Should Boys Be Involved in Housework?C. Im Proud Ive Raised a Curious Son D. A Present for My Future Daughter-in-law参考答案：AACD C North and South Koreans face a widening language
19、divide caused by 70 years of separation. That is creating some communication problems for the two countries first joint Olympic team as it prepares for 2018 Winter Games in Pyeong Chang, South Korea. So, the joint womens hockey team has created its own dictionary. The three-page document translates
20、important hockey terms from English into South Korean, and then into North Korean.Canadian Sarah Murray is the teams coach，She says the document has helped everybody communicate. Team Korea was formed just two weeks ago after the two Koreas decided to suddenly cooperate during the Olympics. Twelve p
21、layers from North Korea were then added to the 23rmember South Korean team. South Korea has incorporated many English words and phrases into its language. North Korea has removed foreign words and created substitutes from Korean words. To many South Koreans, the substitutes sound funny. Language exp
22、erts say about one-third of the everyday words used in the two countries are different. The divide is wider with technical language, like that used for medical and sports industries. For example, South Korean hockey players use the English word pass, but their North Korean teammates say yeol lak or
23、communication. North Koreans say nahl gay soo” meaning wing player. South Koreans call that position wing like in English. South Koreans say block shot while North Koreans say buhduh make, or stretching to block. Murray admits that there are still some problems in communication even with the new dic
24、tionary. She said her South Korean assistant coach plays an important part in bridging thedivide. Some in South Korea have criticized the partnership. They argue that the addition of players from North Korea players may prevent South Korean players from playing as much. One early public opinion stud
25、y found that about 70 percent of South Koreans opposed the joint team. However, that opposition appears to be lessening as the Olympics near,( ) 8. What factor mainly causes the communication barriers for North and South Joint Hockey Team?A.The team was suddenly formed in a hurry.B.They are devoted
26、to preparing the Winter Olympics.C.There exists a gap between the two language.D.They have been separated from each other for 70 years.( ) 9. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.South Korean players are so critical of the joint Olympic team.B. There are altogether 35 players in
27、 the joint Olympic team.C. Murry from Canada doubts tiie three-page document in their communication.D. North Korean assistant coach plays an important role in their communication.( ) 10. How do the joint team solve the communication problems?A. South Korean brings in English words but North Korean c
28、reated substitutes from Korea.B.They translate important hockey terms from English into SouthKorean.C.They translate important hockey terms from Sou Korean into North Korean.D. They use English to bridge the language gaps with the help of their own dictionary.( ) 11. What is the authors attitude tow
29、ards the joint hockey team?A.Supportive B.Negative C.Objective D.Subjective参考答案：CBDC D Do you still get free plastic bags (塑料袋) from the supermarket (超市)? Things will change soon. To protect (保护) the environment, supermarkets in China will stop providing (提供) free plastic bags after June 1st. If you
30、 dont want to pay money to buy them, youll have to bring your own shopping bag. What kind of bags will be the best to bring? Students in Kunming Xinying Middle School have some good ideas. Recently 54 students of the school held an activity in which they made their own environmentally-friendly shopp
31、ing bags. Most students used old clothes to make their bags. They painted pictures like the Olympic rings on them. But Wang Shuncheng, a Junior 2 boy, chose a different material (材料). He made his bag with old newspaper. Is a newspaper bag strong enough to hold shopping? Wang says it is, No problem.
32、I put six bottles of water in the bag, he said. Its strong enough! Chen Lisi, a girl, had a more traditional way to make her bag she weaved (编织) a bamboo basket. It was not an easy job. With her grandfathers help, Chen spent a whole afternoon making it. She also weaved wool (毛线) flowers on the baske
33、t. Making bags was not all the students did. They had another job: to persuade their parents and relatives to use environmentally-friendly shopping bags instead of plastic ones. The school will show the bags so that shops and stores can get inspiration (灵感) from the students work.( ) 12.From the pas
34、sage, we can infer(推测) that _.A. Plastic bags will not come into our life any more.B. When you go shopping after June 2nd, you have to bring a shopping bag.C. Plastic bags are bad for the environment.D. No one will use plastic bags after June 2nd.( ) 13. What does “persuade” in the last paragraph me
35、an?A. 劝说 B. 阻止 C. 保证 D. 反对( ) 14. Supermarkets in China stop providing plastic bags because _.A. they want to save money B. markets want to make more moneyC. plastic bags are very expensive D. they want to protect the environment( ) 15. Which of the following is not right from the passage?A. People
36、may use other material to make shopping bags.B. The students work may bring inspiration to the supermarkets.C. You cant use plastic bags in supermarkets any more after June 1st.D. The newspaper bag made by Wang Shuncheng seems strong.参考答案：CADC第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分） We all face quantities o
37、f stresses in day-to-day living, whether at work, in the home, or anywhere in between. 16 Heres how stress can help us on an everyday basis. Sharperung your memory. Did you ever notice that sometimes when you are stressed, your memory seems to improve? Remember that test you passed where the answers
38、 seemed to come out of nowhere? 17 Its because of stress hormones (荷尔蒙) that increase your alertness when its most needed. 18 Successful employees turn stress into motivation. Have you ever noticed that you get the least amount of work done when you have the fewest deadlines? Too little stress can a
39、ffect how much you actually get done. When you take risks and choose to get over the difficulty, it improves your mental toughness and self-confidence. Helping you resist the attack of illness. 19 Believe it or not, the right kind of stress can help your bodys defenses against illness. When you get
40、sick, stress causes you to make hormones that battle threats to your health. That burst of stress is helpful to your immune system when your body faces a threat. Making your life more interesting. Think about some stressful situations that we consciously put ourselves in to make life more interestin
41、g and enjoyable, like asking someone out on afirst date, conquering a known fear, or learning something new. These may not immediately come to mind when you think of stress because of the positive outcomes. 20 A. Helping you get an advantage at work.B. Helping you get through difficult times.C. This
42、 will happen whenever you are stressed.D. Thats one way your brain responds to stress.E. You need a healthy immune system to help fight off diseases.F. But theyre the types that can help you achieve fulfillment and happiness.G. But handled properly, stress can have many benefits for the body and mind.参考答案：GDAEF9 / 9