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1、 译林版 七年级上 Unit6 Food and lifestylePeriod 4 Grammar答 案 呈 现温馨提示：点击 进入讲评习题链接1salt2plates3kilos4cups678910Grandpas favouritebottles of juicepieces of breadsome carrots;potatoeswhat;need to buy课内知识夯实基础5bottles答 案 呈 现习题链接1potatoes2B3Fish 4sheep 题组专训突破考点5Chinese678910JapanesetooalsoDB答 案 呈 现习题链接1boxes2wive
2、s3sheep4Children678910vegetables;tomatoeshalvespieces;cartonsfeetwomen teachers;girl students课后巩固拓展延伸5factories答 案 呈 现习题链接课后巩固拓展延伸1112131415That is an appleare some sheepisnt anyHow many;are thereHow much meat1617181920ACCCA2122232425CACCC答 案 呈 现习题链接课后巩固拓展延伸2627282930Three/3 meals.No(,they dont).In
3、fastfood restaurants.Pies,cakes or ice cream.Because time is very important to them./Because time is money.课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子一、根据句意及所给汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇并背记相应英语词汇1.Old people should eat food with less _(盐).2.We can see lots of bowls and _(盘子)on the table.saltplates课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础3.How
4、 many _(千克)of apples do you need?4.People usually drink eight _(茶杯)of water a day.5.Look!There are two _(瓶子)of beer(啤酒)on the table.kiloscupsbottles课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础二、根据汉语提示完成句子二、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记英语句子并背记英语句子6.它们是爷爷的最爱。Theyre _.Grandpas favourite课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础7.我们也可以买几瓶果汁。We can also buy a few _.bottle
5、s of juice课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础8.我想吃两片面包。I want to eat two _.pieces of bread课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础9.咱们买一些胡萝卜和土豆吧。Lets buy _ and _.some carrots potatoes课内知识课内知识夯实基础夯实基础10.妈妈,我们需要买什么?Mum,_ do we _?what need to buy题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点1.Are there any _(potato)in the basket?potatoes题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点2.Health is very impo
6、rtant for us,so we should eat more vegetables such as _ to keep fit.A.tomatos and potatoes B.tomatoes and potatoesC.tomatos and potatos D.tomato and potato【点拨】考查名词复数形式。tomato和potato均为可数名词,复数形式都是在其后加es,故选B。B题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点3._(fish)can not live without water.Fish 题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点4.Look!There are thre
7、e _(sheep)eating grass under the tree.sheep 题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点5.The teachers and students in our class are all _(China).Chinese题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点6.Three _(Japan)and two Americans will come to our school next week.【点拨】Japanese的单复数形式一样,类似的还有fish(鱼)、sheep(绵羊)、Chinese(中国人)等。Japanese题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点7.You lik
8、e reading.I like reading,_(too/also).too题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点8.You like reading.I _(too/also)like reading.【点拨】too常用于句末;also常用于行为动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。also题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点9.How much _ do we need to make a banana milk shake?【中考黔西南】A.bananas B.apples C.coffee D.milk【点拨】How much用于询问不可数名词的量,由题中的milk shake可知选D。
9、D题组专训题组专训突破考点突破考点10.How many _ do you want?【盐城射阳外国语学校月考】A.cartons of oranges B.cartons of orangeC.carton of oranges D.carton of orange【点拨】考查名词的可数性。carton是可数名词,而orange意为“橙汁”时是不可数名词;How many后接可数名词复数形式,故选B。B课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.The new plan asks residents(居民)to put their ru
10、bbish into four different _(box),one for each kind of rubbish.【中考临沂】2.It is reported that the number of working _(wife)is becoming larger and larger.【中考宿迁】boxeswives课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸3.There are many _(sheep)eating on the hill.4._(child)like listening to stories by Andersen at bed time.【中考温州改编】5.The t
11、wo _(factory)were moved outside the city last year.【中考北部湾】sheepChildrenfactories课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸6.My grandparents often grow _(vegetable)such as _(tomato)in the garden.7.Please cut the apple into _(half).8.There are four _(piece)of bread on the table,but there arent any _(carton)of milk on it.vegeta
12、bleshalvespiecestomatoescartons课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸9.I helped her to get to her _(foot).10.There are over thirty _(woman teacher)in our school and twentyfour _(girl student)in my class.feetwomen teachersgirl students课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸二、按要求完成句子二、按要求完成句子11.Those are apples over there.(改为单数句)_ _ _ _ over the
13、re.That is an apple课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸12.There is a sheep on the farm.(改为复数句)There _ _ _ on the farm.are some sheep课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸13.There is some milk in the glass.(改为否定句)There _ _ milk in the glass.isnt any课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸14.There are over twenty students in the classroom.(对画线部分提问)_ _ students _ _ i
14、n the classroom?How many are there课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸15.Id like two kilos of meat.(对画线部分提问)_ _ _ would you like?How much meat课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸三、单项选择三、单项选择16.Jane is very thirsty,so she needs some _.【中考毕节】A.water B.bread C.cakes D.rice【点拨】考查名词词义辨析。前半句提到Jane非常渴,因此,她需要喝的,故选A。A课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸17.I always ha
15、ve rice with _ and an apple _ lunch.A.fishes;for B.fishes;on C.fish;for D.fish;on【点拨】考查名词和固定搭配。“鱼肉”是不可数名词,没有复数形式;have sth.for lunch意为“吃某物当午餐”,故选C。C课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸18.Would you like _ coffee?No,thanks.Ive drunk two _.A.any;bottles of orange juiceB.little;bottle of oranges juiceC.some;bottles of orang
16、e juiceD.a few;bottle of orange juice【点拨】Would you like.？表示提出建议等,希望得到对方的肯定回答,所以用some;two后面用名词复数形式,所以bottle要加s。故选C。C课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸19.Why do people never cut up the _ on their birthdays?Because they are a symbol of long life.A.eggs B.cakes C.noodles D.dumplings【点拨】考查名词的词义。egg鸡蛋;cake蛋糕;noodle面条;dumpl
17、ing饺子。根据句意可知,长寿面是长寿的象征,所以此处指的是面条,故选C。C课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸20.You should do more _.Dont always sit at the desk and be busy doing your _.A.exercise;exercises B.exercise;exerciseC.exercises;exercise D.exercises;exercises【点拨】考查名词的可数性。第一句中“做更多的锻炼”,此时exercise是不可数名词;第二句中“忙于做练习”,此时exercise是可数名词,故选A。A课后巩固课后巩固拓展延
18、伸拓展延伸四、阅读四、阅读理解理解21.How long do Eric and his wife play table tennis every day?_A.For two hours.B.For more than two hours.C.For less than two hours.D.For eight hours.【点拨】细节考查题。根据短文第一段中“We play table tennis for an hour and a half every day.”可知选C。C课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸22.His wife said he couldnt live withou
19、t meat.What does this sentence mean?_A.He liked meat very much.B.He didnt like meat at all.C.He would die if he didnt have meat.D.He needed meat to live.【点拨】细节考查题。“He couldnt live without meat.”意为“没有肉他就不能活”,说明他非常爱吃肉,故选A。A课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸23.Here the sentence“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”mean
20、s“_.”A.We dont need to see the doctor if we have an apple every dayB.We can use an apple to keep the doctor away every dayC.Eating apples every day is good for our healthD.Its very good to keep the doctor away with an apple【点拨】阅读理解题。这是一个谚语,说明了苹果对健康的重要性,故选C。C课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸24.His friends said,“Eric,
21、how thin you are now!”It means“_”.A.he is very thin nowB.his friends think he is very thin nowC.his friends think he is very fat nowD.his friends think they are very fat now【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文中“My friends sometimes played jokes on me.”可知,他朋友的意思是说他很胖,故选C。C课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸25.If we want to be thinner and he
22、althier,we must eat _.A.more meat and vegetablesB.more and do more exerciseC.less meat and take more exerciseD.less rice and have more meat【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段内容可知选C。C课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸五、阅读五、阅读表达表达26.How many meals do most Americans eat every day?_Three/3 meals.【点拨】根据原文第一句：Most people in America eat thr
23、ee meals a day.可知大多数美国人一天吃三顿饭。课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸27.Do most Americans have enough time to have breakfast?_No(,they dont).【点拨】根据原文第一段的第二句：They often eat breakfast and lunch in a hurry(匆忙).可知他们经常匆匆忙忙地吃早饭和午饭，故否定回答。课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸28.Where do some Americans often have their lunch?_In fastfood restaurants.【
24、点拨】根据原文第一段的第四句：They often have their lunch in fastfood restaurants.可知他们经常在快餐店吃午饭。课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸29.What desserts do some Americans have for dinner?_Pies,cakes or ice cream.【点拨】根据原文最后一句：They have desserts like pies,cakes or ice cream.可知答案。课后巩固课后巩固拓展延伸拓展延伸30.Why do Americans have lunch in a hurry?_Because time is very important to them./Because time is money.【点拨】根据原文第一段的最后一句：Time is very important to them.Time is money.可知答案。