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1、 外研版外研版 八年级下八年级下语语法法专训专训习题链接习题链接1sounds2tastes3felt4smell678910Does;tastedoesnt soundHow does;smelltastes sweetWho感官动词提示：点击 进入习题5look答案呈现BDBBC11121314151617181920BCDCA2122232425smells;strongsounds;softlooks;quietfelt awfultaste;fresh习题链接习题链接1has lived2hasnt watched3Does;work;has been4has studied6789
2、10has gonewent;has beenhave seenhas practisedhas studied现在完成时5have known答案呈现hasnt beenHow longhas been;forHow longhave;seen1112131415习题链接习题链接答案呈现CBBAB21222324252627282930have been awayhave hadhave kepthas triedhas broken1617181920DABDB现在完成时习题链接习题链接1is2rides3feels4to go678910BCAAA简单句5useful答案呈现CDDBB1
3、1121314151617181920Does;playDid;putas well astoo;towithout saying2122232425get uptoo;toReading;isare wastingdrive to work习题链接习题链接1but2and3or4or678910CCDBC并列复合句5but答案呈现orbutandorbut1112131415习题链接习题链接1was2is3will come4would go678910getswould inventpulledhad knownwill come5said答案呈现1112131415 if/whether
4、;enjoysif/whether;neededwhen;leavesif/whether;camewhere;lived宾语从句习题链接习题链接答案呈现if/whether there arethat;travelshow;soldwhy;studiedJim sent1617181920DCDCC21222324252627282930BBADD3132333435BBADD宾语从句习题链接习题链接答案呈现whetherthatknewgoesthat36373839404142434445that he was very busy at the momentwhether we can
5、get the chancewhy Wang Jie wasnt happythat the sun is bigger than the moonstay in touch with宾语从句习题链接习题链接答案呈现4647484950who tookwhen they will come back/when they will returnreading more canthe earth is roundwhere the park is5152535455if/whether Mike likes swimmingthat Li Fang won the first prize last
6、 weekwhat they are doinghow long you have stayed in Shanghaiwhen he bought the car宾语从句语法专训语法专训感官动词感官动词一、从方框中选择动词并用其适当形式填空、一、从方框中选择动词并用其适当形式填空、1.Her voice _ like her mothers.2.The food _ delicious.Could you please tell me how to cook it?soundstastessmell,feel,look,taste,sound 语法专训语法专训3.She bought a n
7、ew dress.It _ very comfortable.4.The flowers _ very sweet.I enjoy them.5.You _ quite happy.I know you have got good marks.feltsmelllooksmell,feel,look,taste,sound 语法专训语法专训二、句型转换二、句型转换6.The soup tastes sweet.(改为一般疑问句)_ the soup _ sweet?7.The music sounds beautiful.(改为否定句)The music _ _ beautiful.Does
8、tastedoesnt sound语法专训语法专训8.The fish soup smells delicious.(对画线部分提问)_ _ the fish soup _?9.The cake has a sweet taste.(改为同义句)The cake _ _.10.Mr.Liu looks very young.(对画线部分提问)_ looks very young?How does smelltastes sweetWho语法专训语法专训三、单项选择三、单项选择11.Sometimes the smooth surface of the lake really _ like a
9、mirror.中考抚顺A.sounds B.looks C.smells D.tastes【点拨点拨】考查感官动词。句意为考查感官动词。句意为“有时平静的湖有时平静的湖面看起来很像一面镜子面看起来很像一面镜子”。sound 听起来听起来;look 看起来看起来;smell 闻起来闻起来;taste 尝起来。故选尝起来。故选B。B语法专训语法专训12.The dumplings _ so good that I cant wait to eat them.A.taste B.feelC.sound D.smell D语法专训语法专训13.Look,Linda.The flowers in our
10、 classroom came out in one night.I cant believe it.They are beautiful and colorful.They _ great.中考乐山A.sound B.smell C.taste【点拨点拨】考查感官动词。考查感官动词。sound听起来听起来;smell闻起来闻起来;taste尝起来。结合句意尝起来。结合句意“真不敢相信。它们既漂亮又鲜艳。它真不敢相信。它们既漂亮又鲜艳。它们们_很香。很香。”可知可知,要填要填“闻起来闻起来”。故选。故选B。B语法专训语法专训14.You _ cool!Are these your new su
11、nglasses?A.taste B.look C.smell D.sound B语法专训语法专训15.Mary _ to be very happy.What happened to her?A.felt B.lookedC.seemed D.turnedC语法专训语法专训16.Would you like some Wenchang Chicken?It _ delicious.Yes,please.Its my favourite.A.sounds B.tastesC.feels D.smellsB语法专训语法专训17.Do you know the song Where has the
12、 time gone?Sure.It _ beautiful.I like it a lot.A.smells B.tastes C.sounds D.looksC语法专训语法专训18.Whos your favourite singer,Candy?Lin Junjie.His songs _ very beautiful.A.feel B.look C.taste D.sound【点拨点拨】歌曲应该用歌曲应该用“听起来听起来”,所以所以此题选此题选D,表示他的歌曲听起来很美妙。表示他的歌曲听起来很美妙。D语法专训语法专训19.Does the soup _ nice?Yes.Its rea
13、lly delicious.A.sound B.feel C.taste D.look【点拨点拨】考查感官动词。句意为考查感官动词。句意为“汤尝起来汤尝起来好吗？好吗？是的。真的很美味。是的。真的很美味。”sound听起来听起来;feel摸起来摸起来;taste尝起来尝起来;look看起来。根据回看起来。根据回答答“Yes.Its really delicious.是的。真的很美是的。真的很美味。味。”可知应是问汤尝起来好吗？故选可知应是问汤尝起来好吗？故选C。C语法专训语法专训20.They are Jennys parents.Really?They _ very young.A.look
14、 B.taste C.smell D.sound A语法专训语法专训四、根据所给汉语提示完成句子四、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词每空一词21.这个曲奇饼闻起来味道太浓了。The cookie _ too _.22.这首歌听起来很柔和。The song _ very _.23.爱丽丝看起来很文静。Alice _ very _.smells strongsounds softlooks quiet语法专训语法专训24.昨天我感觉浑身难受。I _ _ all over yesterday.25.草莓尝起来很新鲜。The strawberries _ very _.felt awfultaste
15、 fresh语法专训语法专训现在完成时现在完成时一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.My grandfather _(live)here since he was born.2.The boy _(not watch)TV since last month.3._ Lily _(work)in your school?Yes,she _(be)here for three years.has livedhasnt watchedDoes work has been语法专训语法专训4.She _(study)Chinese history for several
16、years.5.Do you know that we won the football match?Yes,I _(know)the news.6.Where is Jane?She _(go)to Qingdao.7.Julies father _(go)to America last month.He _(be)there many times.have knownhas gone went has beenhas studied语法专训语法专训8.Do you know the boy in blue?Yes.I _(see)him several times since last m
17、onth.9.Betty can play the piece of music very well because she _(practise)many times.10.She _(study)English in the school since she left her hometown.中考兰州have seenhas practisedhas studied语法专训语法专训二、句型转换二、句型转换11.Little Tom has been to China before.(改为否定句)Little Tom _ _ to China before.12.I have had th
18、is toy car since I was four.(对画线部分提问)_ _ have you had this toy car?hasnt beenHow long语法专训语法专训13.She came here three years ago.(改为同义句)She _ _ here _ three years.14.Susan has been a volunteer in the hospital for three years.(对画线部分提问)中考济南_ _ has Susan been a volunteer in the hospital?15.We saw the movi
19、e last night.(用already改为现在完成时)We _ already _ the movie.has been forHow longhave seen语法专训语法专训三、单项选择三、单项选择16.Its ten years since we came here.中考安徽How time flies!We _ in China for so long.A.work B.workedC.will work D.have worked【点拨点拨】关键词法。考查动词时态。句意为关键词法。考查动词时态。句意为“自从我们到这儿自从我们到这儿以来已有以来已有10年时间了。年时间了。时光飞逝
20、！我们在中国工作那么久了时光飞逝！我们在中国工作那么久了”。表达从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时。故选。表达从过去持续到现在的动作用现在完成时。故选D。D语法专训语法专训17.Why wont we play basketball with Class 4 this afternoon?中考襄阳Because they _ Longzhong for a study trip.A.have gone to B.have been to C.had gone to D.had been to【点拨点拨】根据句意根据句意“因为他们已经去隆中旅行学习了。因为他们已经去隆中旅行学习了。”可知可知,要
21、用现在完成时要用现在完成时,其构成为其构成为have/has done,have gone to到某地去了到某地去了;have been to去过某地。故选去过某地。故选A。A语法专训语法专训18.How many letters _ you _ to your mother?109 in all,since 2016.中考毕节A.has;written B.have;written C.did;write D.are;writing【点拨点拨】答语中答语中“since 2016”是现在完成时态常用是现在完成时态常用的时间状语的时间状语,其结构是主语其结构是主语have/has动词过去分动词过
22、去分词词,且主语是且主语是you,则应填写则应填写have written。故选。故选B。B语法专训语法专训19.Our school life _ a lot since 2017.We have more activities now.中考北京A.changes B.changed C.will change D.has changed【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“自自2017年以来年以来,我们的学校生活发生了很我们的学校生活发生了很大变化。我们现在有更多的活动。大变化。我们现在有更多的活动。”由由“since 2017”可知可知,要用现在完成时要用现在完成时,其构成为其构成为have/has
23、 done,故选故选D。D语法专训语法专训20.Is everyone here,Jonathan?中考南通No,Sir.Millie is absent.She _ for two days.A.has fallen ill B.has been ill C.fell ill D.was ill【点拨点拨】结合结合“for two days”可知动作发生在过去可知动作发生在过去,且持续了一段时间且持续了一段时间,故用现在完成时故用现在完成时,其构成为其构成为have/has动词过去分词动词过去分词,fall ill是短暂性动词是短暂性动词,故故换成换成be ill与一段时间连用。故选与一段时
24、间连用。故选B。B语法专训语法专训21.He _ in this factory for 20 years already.A.will work B.worksC.has worked D.is working【点拨点拨】关键词法。句中关键词法。句中“for时间段时间段”作时间状语作时间状语,要用现在完成时要用现在完成时,故选故选C。C语法专训语法专训22.You said that Zhijin Cave is very beautiful._ you _ there?A.Have;gone B.Have;beenC.Have;gone to D.Have;been toB语法专训语法专训
25、23.Monica,you _ the exam!Congratulations!A.pass B.have passedC.will pass D.are passing B语法专训语法专训24.Tom,_ you ever _ that new film?Yes.I _ it a week ago.A.have;seen;saw B.have;seen;seeC.do;see;see D.had;seen;sawA语法专训语法专训25.Your new bike is so nice!When did you buy it?In July.I _ it for two weeks.A.ha
26、d B.have had C.have bought D.bought【点拨点拨】联系上下文法。根据题干中联系上下文法。根据题干中“for two weeks”可知可知该句应用现在完成时态该句应用现在完成时态,其结构是主语其结构是主语have/has动词动词过去分词过去分词,可先排除可先排除A、D选项选项;其次当现在完成时态和表其次当现在完成时态和表示一段的时间状语连用示一段的时间状语连用,谓语动词要用延续性动词谓语动词要用延续性动词,buy是是短暂性动词短暂性动词,其对应的延续性动词是其对应的延续性动词是have,故选故选B。B语法专训语法专训四、根据所给汉语提示完成句子四、根据所给汉语提示
27、完成句子,每空一词每空一词26.我离开家乡超过十年了。I _ _ _ from my hometown for over ten years.27.这本词典我买了三年了。I _ _ the dictionary for three years.have been awayhave had语法专训语法专训28.这本书我已经借了三周了。I _ _ the book for three weeks.29.那位工程师尝试了每一种可能的方法,但仍然无法启动电脑。The engineer _ _ every possible way,but still cannot get the computer st
28、arted.have kepthas tried语法专训语法专训30.你为什么如此匆忙?我父亲的车在路上抛锚了。我不得不去帮他。Why are you in such a hurry?My fathers car _ _ down on the way.I have to go to help him.has broken语法专训语法专训简单句简单句一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Look,there _(be)a desk,a chair and a bed in the bedroom.2.My father usually _(ride)a mot
29、orbike to work.3.This pair of shoes _(feel)comfortable.isridesfeels语法专训语法专训4.Mr.Lin encouraged me _(go)on with the project.5.We found it very _(use).to gouseful语法专训语法专训二、单项选择二、单项选择6.What is the sentence pattern of“I love English.”?_ 中考武威、白银A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC【点拨点拨】考查句子结构。句意为考查句子结构。句意为“句
30、子句子我爱英语我爱英语是什么句是什么句型结构？型结构？”。选项中四个句子结构分别是。选项中四个句子结构分别是:SV主谓结构主谓结构;SVO主谓宾结构主谓宾结构;SVP主系表结构主系表结构;SVOC 主谓宾主谓宾宾补结构。句子宾补结构。句子“I love English.”是主谓宾结构。故选是主谓宾结构。故选B。B语法专训语法专训7.Students in Grade Nine _ a maths exam at this time yesterday.中考宿迁A.take B.are taking C.were taking D.have taken【点拨点拨】考查动词时态。时间状语考查动词时
31、态。时间状语“at this time yesterday昨天这个时候昨天这个时候”提示谓语动词用过去进提示谓语动词用过去进行时态。句意为行时态。句意为“昨天的这个时候昨天的这个时候,九年级的学生九年级的学生们正在进行一场数学考试们正在进行一场数学考试”。故选。故选C。C语法专训语法专训8.According to the timetable,the train _ at 8:27.Dont worry.We can make it.A.leaves B.is leaving C.is going to leave【点拨点拨】考查动词时态。句意为考查动词时态。句意为“根据时刻表根据时刻表,火车
32、火车8:27开。开。别担心别担心,我们能赶上我们能赶上”。这里表示按照时。这里表示按照时刻表发生的事情刻表发生的事情,用一般现在时用一般现在时,故选故选A。A语法专训语法专训9.May I speak to Mrs.Smith?Sorry,she _ the clothes.A.is washing B.washes C.wash【点拨点拨】考查现在进行时态。句意为考查现在进行时态。句意为“我可以我可以和史密斯夫人通电话吗？和史密斯夫人通电话吗？对不起对不起,她在洗衣服她在洗衣服”。根据答语中的。根据答语中的“Sorry”可知可知,史密斯夫人正史密斯夫人正在洗衣服而无法接电话在洗衣服而无法接电
33、话,用现在进行时用现在进行时,故选故选A。A语法专训语法专训10.My little brother is a tidy boy.He always keeps his room _.中考长春A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“我的小弟弟是个干净的孩子。我的小弟弟是个干净的孩子。他总是使他的房间保持清洁。他总是使他的房间保持清洁。”keep.clean表示表示“使使保持清洁保持清洁”,其中的其中的clean是形容词是形容词,作宾语补足语。故选作宾语补足语。故选A。A语法专训语法专训11.Could I go swimming
34、with my friend,Dad?No,its very dangerous for you kids _ swimming without adults.中考河池A.go B.going C.to go D.went【点拨点拨】考查非谓语动词。句意为考查非谓语动词。句意为“爸爸爸爸,我可以和我的朋我可以和我的朋友去游泳吗？友去游泳吗？不可以。对你们孩子来说不可以。对你们孩子来说,在没有大人的看在没有大人的看护下护下,去游泳是危险的。去游泳是危险的。”固定用法固定用法:Its 形容词形容词 for sb.to do sth.意为意为“对某人来说做某事是对某人来说做某事是的的”,其中其中it
35、作形式作形式主语主语,动词不定式动词不定式to do sth.是句子真正的主语。故选是句子真正的主语。故选C。C语法专训语法专训12.Sandy seemed _ this morning.Do you know what was wrong?中考徐州A.satisfied B.relaxed C.amazed D.unhappy【点拨点拨】考查形容词辨析。根据后句考查形容词辨析。根据后句“Do you know what was wrong？你知道怎么了吗？你知道怎么了吗？”推断前句是推断前句是“桑迪今天桑迪今天早晨不开心。早晨不开心。”satisfied 满意的满意的;relaxed放松的
36、放松的;amazed 惊讶的惊讶的;unhappy 不高兴的。故选不高兴的。故选D。D语法专训语法专训13.When I saw my father _ for me on a cold winter night,I couldnt keep back my tears.中考曲靖So it is.Fathers love speaks louder than words all the time.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting【点拨点拨】第一句句意为第一句句意为“当我看到我的父亲在一当我看到我的父亲在一个寒冷的冬夜里等着我的时候个寒冷的冬夜里等着我的时候
37、,我无法抑制住我我无法抑制住我的眼泪。的眼泪。”see sb.doing sth.意为意为“看见某人正看见某人正在做某事在做某事”,现在分词作宾语补足语。故选现在分词作宾语补足语。故选D。D语法专训语法专训14.Our teacher often tells us _ in the river.Its dangerous.中考北部湾A.not swim B.not to swimC.to swim D.swimmingB语法专训语法专训15.The fish you bought yesterday smells _.Youd better throw it away.中考淮安A.good B
38、.bad C.well D.badlyB语法专训语法专训三、句型转换三、句型转换16.He plays football every day.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ football every day?17.My father put his coat on the bed.(改为一般疑问句)_ your father _ his coat on the bed?Does playDid put语法专训语法专训18.She is a talented singer and she is also a good actress.(改为同义句)She is a talented sing
39、er _ _ _ a good actress.19.The thief ran so fast that the policeman could not catch him.(改为简单句)The thief ran _ fast for the policeman _ catch.as well astoo to语法专训语法专训20.The little girl looked at me and she didnt say a word.(改为简单句)The little girl looked at me _ _ a word.without saying语法专训语法专训四、根据所给汉语
40、提示完成句子四、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词每空一词21.我通常每天早上6:30起床。I usually _ _ at 6:30 every morning.22.这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣服。The girl is _ young _ dress herself.get uptoo to语法专训语法专训23.每天阅读是一种好习惯。_ every day _ a good habit.24.不要花费太多时间在游戏上,我认为你是在浪费生命。Dont spend too much time on games.I think you _ _ the life.Reading isare wa
41、sting语法专训语法专训25.你通常怎样去上班?我通常坐公交车去上班,但有时开车去上班。How do you usually go to work?I usually go to work by bus.But sometimes I _ _ _.drive to work语法专训语法专训并列复合句并列复合句一、从方框中选择恰当的连词填空一、从方框中选择恰当的连词填空1.Just now I called you,_ you didnt hear.2.My grandma bought a dog _ she looked after it every day.butandbut,and,o
42、r语法专训语法专训3.Cindy didnt decide whether to go to a movie _ watch TV at home.4.Tomorrow is Saturday.We can go for a picnic,_ we can go sightseeing.5.She was tired,_ she did not stop working.ororbutbut,and,or语法专训语法专训二、单项选择二、单项选择6.Ive wanted to read Peter Pan for long,_ today I finally borrowed the book
43、from the library.中考盐城A.or B.but C.and D.since【点拨点拨】由题干中由题干中“Ive wanted to read Peter Pan for long”可知说话人一直想读可知说话人一直想读彼得潘彼得潘,今天终于从图今天终于从图书馆借到了这本书书馆借到了这本书,句子前后是并列关系句子前后是并列关系,故选故选C。C语法专训语法专训7.Whats the secret of success,Dr.Know?More time and effort,_ youll make it some day.中考孝感A.yet B.or C.and D.but C语法
44、专训语法专训8.Dont always watch TV _ your mother will be angry.A.so B.but C.and D.or【点拨点拨】考查连词。由考查连词。由“Dont always watch TV”可知此处要表达可知此处要表达“不要总是看电视不要总是看电视,否则你妈妈会否则你妈妈会生气的。生气的。”or表示否则表示否则,故选故选D。D语法专训语法专训9.A better future is the goal of the Chinese people,_ its also the common interest of the world.中考安徽A.so
45、B.and C.or D.but【点拨点拨】逻辑推理法。句意为逻辑推理法。句意为“一个更美好的一个更美好的未来是中国人民的目标未来是中国人民的目标,也是全世界共同的利也是全世界共同的利益。益。”句子之间是并列关系句子之间是并列关系,故选故选B。B语法专训语法专训10.This cap is nice,_ it doesnt look good on me.中考北京A.for B.so C.but D.or【点拨点拨】句意为句意为“这个帽子很好看这个帽子很好看,但是我戴但是我戴上不好看。上不好看。”句子前后是转折关系句子前后是转折关系,故选故选C。C语法专训语法专训三、根据所给汉语提示完成句子三
46、、根据所给汉语提示完成句子,每空一词每空一词11.至于午饭,你可以吃米饭,或者你可以吃面条。For lunch,you can eat rice,_ you can eat noodles.12.昨天上午雨下得很大,但是孩子们都按时到校了。It rained heavily yesterday morning,_ the children arrived at school on time.orbut语法专训语法专训13.努力学习,你将会通过考试。Work hard,_ youll pass the exam.14.你可以去杭州度假,或者你可以去桂林。To spend your holiday
47、,you can go to Hangzhou,_ you can go to Guilin.andor语法专训语法专训15.尽管我的表妹很小,但她能够帮助做家务了。My cousin was young,_ she was able to help with the housework.but语法专训语法专训宾语从句宾语从句一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.I wondered whether he _(be)late or not.2.Mum told Linda that the earth _(be)smaller than the sun.3.C
48、ould you tell me if Jack _(come)to Russia to see me?wasiswill come语法专训语法专训4.Kate didnt tell me where her cousin _(go)next month.5.Do you know what he _(say)just now?6.Could you tell me how Bill _(get)to school every day?7.Dave told me he _(invent)lots of useful things in the future.would gosaidgetsw
49、ould invent语法专训语法专训8.Lisa said that small boys _(pull)leaves off plants.9.She said they _(know)each other for quite some time.10.Please tell me if she _(come)again next time.pulledhad knownwill come语法专训语法专训二、句型转换二、句型转换11.Does Mr.Brown enjoy living in China?Could you tell us?(改为宾语从句)Could you tell us
50、 _ Mr.Brown _ living in China?if/whether enjoys语法专训语法专训12.“Does the girl need any help?”he asked me.(改为宾语从句)He asked me _ the girl _ some help.13.When does the train leave?I want to know.(改为宾语从句)I want to know _ the train _.if/whether neededwhen leaves 语法专训语法专训14.Did Peter come here yesterday?Li Lei