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1、小学英语日常交际用语一、日常问候和答语1.Hello/Hi 你好。2.Good morning/afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。3.How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)?你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗？4.Fine,thank you/thanks.我很好，谢谢。5.Not bad,thank you.不错，谢谢。6.How do you do?你好。7.Nice to meet/see you.很高兴认识/见到你。二、告别、祝福和答语1.Goodbye/Bye.再见2.See you!(See you later!)再见，
2、回头见。3.Good night.晚安。4.Happy birthday!生日快乐！Thank you!谢谢！5.Happy New Year!新年快乐！Happy New Year!/The same to you!(大家共同的节日)6.Happy Childrens Day!Happy Womens Day!7.Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐！三、介绍和谈论人物1.My name is/Im 我的名字是/我名叫2.This is Miss/Mr/Mrs 这位是 小姐/先生/女士。3.This is my friend.这是我的朋友。4.He/She is 他是/她是四、询问人：1
3、)姓名1.What s your name,please?你的名字是什么?My name is 2.What s his/her/its name?她/他/它叫什么名字？Her/His/Its name is 2）年龄1.How old are you?你多大了？I m 2.How old is he/she/it?她/他/它多大？She/He/It is 3)生日1When is your/his/her birthday?It s July 1st.4)出处1.Where is/are.from?你/她/他来自哪里？She is from American.她来自美国。2.Where do
4、/does come from?你/她/他来自哪里？She is from American.她来自美国。5)人物1.Who is he?她/他是谁？He is my brother.他是我弟弟。She is my sister.她是我姐姐。6）职业1.What is he?He is a doctor.他是医生。2.What does he do?He is a doctor.3.What s his job?He is a doctor.7）外貌名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页，共 4 页 -1.What is he like?他是一个什么样的人？He is sho
5、rt and thin.他很矮很瘦。8)喜好1.What does he like?他喜欢什么？He likes English.他喜欢英语what do you like?你喜欢什么？I like chinese.我喜欢中文。2.Do you like English?Yes,I do.Does he/she like English?Ye,he/she does/No,he/she doesnt.9)事情1.What s the matter with you?你怎么啦？I have a cold.我感冒了。物：1）颜色1.What colour is/are?Its/They are b
6、lue.2.Is your pen blue?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.2）位置1.Where is/are?It s/They are on the desk.2.Is/Are in/on.?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.3)名称1.What s this?这是什么？It s a computer.这是电脑。2.What are these/those?这些是什么？They are books.4)数量1.How many boys are there in your class?Fifteen.5)价格1.How much is this dress?It
7、s 5 yuan.5 元3 其他1）天气1.What s the weather like in Beijing?It s sunny.2.How is the weather?It s sunny.3.Is it sunny?Yes,it is.No,it isnt.2)时间1.What time is it now?It s 5 o clock.3)季节1.Which season is it?It s summer.2.Which season do you like best?Summer.3.What s your favourite season?Summer.4)日期1.What
8、 s the date?It s May 5th.五、道歉和答语1.Im sorry.对不起。2.Sorry,I dont know.对不起，我不知道。3.Excuse me.对不起，打扰一下。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页，共 4 页 -4.I have a cold.我感冒了。I m sorry to hear that.我很遗憾听到这个消息。六、感谢和答语1.Thank you./Thanks.谢谢。Youre welcome.不用谢。/Thats OK.没关系。2.Its very kind of you(to help me).帮助我你真是太好了。七、请求允
9、许和答语1.May I come in?我可以进来吗？Come in,please.请进。2.Can I have two cakes?我能吃两个蛋糕吗？No,you cant.不，你不能。3.Can I have one，please?我能吃一个吗？Yes./All right.Here you are.好的。给你。4.Can I go with you?我能和你一起走吗？Sure.好的八、建议和劝告1.Shall we play football together?All right.好的。2.Lets go to school.OK/Good idea.3.Don t open your
10、 book.不要打开书。九、邀请1.Its time to get up/go toschool 到了起床/去学校的时候了。2.Its time for dinner./English class.到了（做）的时候了。3.Would you like some cakes?Yes,Id like./No,thanks.十、问路和答语1）问路1.Excuse me,wheres the cinema?请问，电影院在哪？2.Where s the teachers office,please?老师办公室在哪？3.Excuse me,how can I get to the post office?
11、请问，怎么走才能到达邮局?4.Can you show me the way to the bank,please?你能告我去银行的路怎么走吗？5.Its over there,near the Bank of China.就在那儿，中国银行的旁边。6.How far is it from Beijing to Shanghai.?北京离上海有多远？It s 2hours by plane.乘飞机要两个小时。7.Is it far from here?离这儿远吗？No,its not.不，不是很远。2）指路1.This way,please.请这边走。2You can take No.5 bu
12、s.你可以乘 5 路车。3.Go straight/along/down.先前直走。4.Turn left/right.向左/右转5.Sorry,I dont know.You may go and ask him.对不起，我不知道。你可以去问他。十一、购物1.Can I help you?我能帮你吗？Yes,a dress for my daughter.是的，给我女儿买条裙子。名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页，共 4 页 -2What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么吗？I d like 我想买。3.What do you want,a dress
13、 or a skirt?你想要买什么？连衣裙还是短裙？4.How about the blue one?这条蓝色的如何？5.How much is it/are they?多少钱？Fifty-nine yuan.五十九元。6.What colour would you like?你要什么颜色的？Green 绿色。7What size do you want?你要多大号码？Size 8.八号。8.What/How about this red one?这件红色的怎么样？9.Its too big/small/expensive/.Do you have some big/small ones?这
14、件太小，你有大一点的？10I ll take it(them).我买了。11.Here you are.给你。Thank you.谢谢。十二、打电话1.Hello,this is/This is speaking.你好，我是。2.Can I speak to,please?我能找。接电话吗？3.Who s that?/Who is speaking?你是谁？4.Is that?你是。吗？5.Hold on./Just for a moment,please!稍等，别挂断。6.Its for you.你的电话。7.What s your telephone number?你的电话号码是什么？名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页，共 4 页 -