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1、莲花一中2022中考模拟试题(一)英语试卷第一卷(选择题局部，共50分)I .单项选择(共15分，每题1分)( )1.KFC has a twenty-four hour and you can order food through their Apps.A.advantageB.praiseC.serviceD. spirit( )2.1 cant put time to good use,dad always reminds me to value the time.A.soB.andC.thoughD.since( )3.一This T-shirt isnt fit for me. Co
2、uld you show me one?一OK. Look at this one.A.otherB.othersC.the otherD.another( )4.There are many people waiting to buy seafood. Tm sure it be delicious.A.canB.couldC.mayD.must( )5.Have you heard about the book Learn English Tell Chinas Stories.-Of course. Its a book because it helps English learners
3、 spread Chinese culture.A.meaningfulB.traditionalC. socialD.private( )6.The manager is satisfied with them because they produce work of a high standard.A.never B.hardly C.seldomD. al ways( )7.Fm sorry for being late again. I with a relative and I completely forgot the time.A.was talking B.am talking
4、 C.talk D.will talk( )8.Young people are the future of our country.necessary it is for them to be creative! A.WhatB.What a C.How D.How a( )9.If Tommy makes you a promise, he wont. He is a man of his word. A.give you a lift B.take after you C.let you down D.hear from you( )10.1 think this is a deep r
5、iver because the water is coming my knees.A.above B.alongC.across D.against( )11.Boris was so hard-working that he came first four times in the Chinese exam.A.in silenceB.in a row C. in surprise D. in person()12.The 24th Winter Olympic Games in Beijing in February, 2022. Its motto (口 号)was “ Togethe
6、r for a Shared Future” A.is heldB.holds C.was held D.will be held( )13.Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby.一Yeah. Being a parent has all his love and sense of duty.A.taken upB. brought out C.died down D.parted with( )14.一Tom, you looked so worried just now.Could you tell me?一Oh, I left my ho
7、mework at home.A.why you thought soB.how you feltC.what made you so happy D.what was wrong with you( )15.Make an effort to achieve your dream, Dale.A.Have a good time B.No way C.OK, I will D.Dont worryII.补全对话(共5分，每空1分)A:16., madamB: Yes. I want to buy something for my mother as a gift of Mothers Day
8、.A: Do you like this kind of fan?B: Yes.17.The picture on it - orchid(兰花)is my mothers favorite, so Ill take it.A:18.This fan is special.B: Really? 19.A: It was made in Suzhou.B: No wonder it looks so beautiful.20.A: Sure. Please wait a moment.B: OK. Take your time.A.Can I help you?B.Where was it ma
9、de?C.How much is this fan?D.That sounds interesting.E.Youve made a good choice.F.Could you please put it in a gift box?G.Its made of silk and looks so beautiful.m.完形填空（共io分，每空i分）In my childhood, when I was once asked to buy something for the family, the shopkeeper gave me ten cents more than he shou
10、ld.At that time, ten cents was enough to buy a(n) 21 lots of candies, so I kept the money secretly(秘密地)，I 22 it under my shoe-pad(鞋垫).With the coins under the shoe-pad, I suddenly felt uncomfortable. As time went by, my foot became 23 , After knowing about this, my father took the coins out of my sh
11、oe and returned 24 to the shopkeeper. He said, Dont make your foot painful because of the 25 . They will lead you to the wrong path.”26 my father goes out early in the morning and comes back late at night, he always wears a bright smile on his face. No matter how hard life is, he is always a(n) 27 p
12、erson. He always tells us to be a righteous(正直的)person.Sometimes something makes it easy to get 28 we want. In this case, we are gettingused to making excuses 29right things at any time, 30used to making excuses 29right things at any time, 30ourselves. This is not good for us. True honesty is doing
13、thewhen no()21. A. adult()22. A. hid()23. A. smooth()24. A. it()25. A. shoes()26. A. Though()27. A. different()28. A. that()29. A. w汕()30. A. luckilyB. friendB. usedB. harmfulB. themB. stonesB. WhenB. cleverB. whatB. fromB. completelyone is watching.C. childC. orderedC. pleasantC. thatC. coinsC. Unl
14、essC. wonderfulC. whichC.byC. especiallyD. parentD. stoleD. painfulD. onesD. candiesD. BecauseD. honestD. whoD. forD. simplyIV.阅读理解(共10分，每题1分)Passage 1One sunny day, a happy grasshopper(蚱蠕)is dancing, singing and playing his violin. He sees an ant working.“Come and sing with me,“ says the grasshoppe
15、r, “Lets have fun together.” “I must store(储 藏)food for winter/9 says the ant, “and you should do the same.”“Dont worry about winter. Its summer now. Winter is still very far away. says thegrasshopper, laughing at the ant. But the ant keeps working.When winter comes, the hungry grasshopper goes to t
16、he ants house and asks for something to eat. If you listen to me in summer, you will not be hungry,“ says the ant. “Fm afraid you have to go to bed without dinner. Then he closes the door.The lesson of the grasshopper is useful to us. Dont you think so?We should learn from ants. Work today, and you
17、are sure to get more tomorrow. Whether you believe it or not, the truth is there. But a study shows that many people dont care much about finishing their work before enjoying themselves. They believe in living in the moment. The key is to find a balance( F衡)between work and play. Work well, and save
18、 for a rainy day. ( )3 l.The grasshopper meets the ant on a sunny day in.A.springB. summerC. autumnD.winter( )32.The ant is while the grasshopper is singing.A.dancingB.listening to musicC.workingD.playing his violin( )33.What does the ant advise the grasshopper to do?A.Play the violin.B.Store food f
19、or winter.C.Have fun together . D.Go to bed with dinner.( )34.The grasshopper goes to the ants house for in winter.A.foodB.drinkC.bedD.doorB.We shouldnt play in summer.D.Its good to be ready for the future.B.We shouldnt play in summer.D.Its good to be ready for the future.( )35.What can we learn fro
20、m the passage? A.The ants don9t like helping others. C.The grasshopper is hard-working.Passage 2Gourds(葫芦)have a history of 7,000 years in China. These special-shaped plants are used for cooking delicious dishes as well as making musical instruments. But today we are talking about the pyrography cra
21、ft(烙画工艺)on gourds.The craft began during the Han Dynasty and entered its golden age during the Qing Dynasty. Many cities of China like Tianjin and Beijing are well-known for their production of such gourds. Take the craft from Beijing as an example. As the familys fourth-generation inheritor(继承人)of
22、Beijings gourd-pyrography craft, Niu Chengguo has worked hard on the craft for about 40 years. With his great love for beautiful things, Niu has kept improving his artistic skills and created many works of art.“When I was a little boy, I was deeply touched by the lively patterns on gourds which were
23、 created by my grandpa. I began studying how to create the artworks under my grandpa when I was 11 said Niu.Nius efforts to improve his ability to create wonderful artworks succeeded, as his works have become popular both at home and abroad. His artworks have sold well in many countries in Southeast
24、 Asia, Europe and America. Many of his works have appeared in different cultural exchange activities held by the government of Beijing. As a result, the popularity of the gourd-pyrography craft has increased.In 2014, Niu started Beijing Gourd Art Manor to provide a platform (平台)to help visitors enjo
25、y the beauty of the gourd craft. I just want to make the traditional pyrography craft known and liked by more people. Niu said.( )36.What can gourds be used for according to Paragraph One?A.Holding dishes.B.Making music.C.Creating artworks.D.Playing games( )37.We can infer Niu Chengguo is.A.about 35
26、 years old.B.about 39 years old.C.about 41 years old.D.about 55 years old.( )38. Whose lively patterns on gourds touched Niu Chengguo?A.His grandpa5sB.His grandmas. C.Niu Chengguo9sD.His fathers()39. His works have sold well in many countries EXCEPT.A.Asia.B.Europe.C.Africa. D.America.（）40. Whats Ni
27、u purpose of providing a platform ?A.To make money.B.To help visitors enjoy the beauty of the gourd craft.C.To improve his artistic skills.D.To create many works of artPassage 3Zhurong, the name of Chinas Mars rover（火星车），was announced on April 24th, 2021, Chinas Space Day. The name of Zhurong comes
28、from a character in ancient Chinese stories.The way it was named is the same as other space programs like Change, Tianwen and Beidou. In ancient Chinese stories, Zhurong is a fire god. He is a proud man dressed in the soldiers clothes, holding a sword（佥1J） and riding on a large tiger. And he is famo
29、us for stopping his son from causing floods（洪水）for humans successfully. Besides, according to the words Chinese meanings, ZhiT means wish”, which can be used to express the good wishes for humans study of the universe（宇宙）.And rong means integration which shows Chinese people would like to use the sp
30、ace with other countries peacefully, and to build a community with a shared future for human beings.Zhurong, the Mars rover, is 1.85 meters high and weighs about 240 kilograms. It has six wheels and four solar panels（太阳能面板）and it can move at 200 meters an hour on the planets surface. With six scient
31、ific instruments, it can work for at least three months. On the Mars, such as the make-up（组成）of the planets surface, the weather and environment conditions on the Mars. Zhurong shows that Chinas space programs have taken a huge step forward again. （ ）41.Zhurong, Change, Tianwen and Beidou are all th
32、e names of Chinese.A.paintings B.IT programs C.poems D.space programs（ ）42.Whats the meaning of the underlined word integration“ in Chinese?A.容忍 B.象征C.融合 D.担当（ ）43.Where does Zhurong5s name come from?A.Other space programs. B.A fire god.C.A large tiger.D.Ancient Chinese stories.（ ）44.How long can Zh
33、urong work?A.For less than three months. B.For half an year.C.For at least three months. D.For at least a year.（ ）45.Which of the following can be put in in the third paragraph?A.it will get an unforgettable memoryB.our country will step farther and fartherC.it can do a lot of surveys and collect in
34、formationD.you could see all kinds of robots with different skillsPassage 4Over 900 years ago,18-year-old Wang Ximeng made people interested his famous painting A Panorama of Rivers ands（千里江 山图）.Centuries later, a group of talented dancersallow the beauty of the painting to shine in a new way the da
35、nce show: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape 山/山g（只止匕青绿）.A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains is the only extant（尚存的）work by Wang. It has been put on show only three times since 1949. The dance show tells the story of a researcher who has worked hard to study the painting. By chance, the researcher
36、travels back in time to see the moment when Wang was about to finish the work.As the painting was unfolded（展开）slowly, the researcher guides the audience（观众）into the world of the painter. The dance show provides the audience with a new experience to better learn about the work. It shows the process o
37、f how the painting is done. It also introduces lots of traditional techniques（技艺）like paintbrush making to the audience, which improves peoples understanding of traditional culture.The production team planned the dance show carefully. The excellent dancers bring a great performance with their skills
38、. Besides, the beautiful costumes and music grace（为增色）the dance show.The dance show made its debut（首次亮相）in Beijing on August 20, 2021. It is now going on a nationwide tour. Dont miss it.（ ）46. Wang Ximeng was famous for his.A. dance showB.paintingC.age D. beauty（）47. What does the dance show tell us
39、?A. A traveling with Wang Ximeng.B. The experience of studying travel.C. The time of finishing the work.D. The story of a researcher who has worked hard to study the painting.（ ）48. The dance show provides the audience with something EXCEPT.A. lots of traditional techniquesB. the process of how the
40、painting is doneC.a new experience to better learn about the work D. the development of Chinese culture （ ）49.We can infer （推断）the dance show is after reading Paragraph 4.A. boring B. strange C.cheap D.successful（）50.Which of the following is true?A. The dance show made its debut in January, 2022.B.
41、 There are lots of extant works painted by Wang Ximeng.C.A group of talented dancers shine the beauty of the painting in a new way.D.A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains has been put on show 18 times since 1949.第二卷非选择题（共70分）V.补全对话（共5分，每空1分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子，短语或词），使对话完整。A: Hello, Sam! 51.?B: I w
42、as walking home when the rainstorm came.A: Oh? 52.?B: Yes, I did. I left the classroom a little late, so I missed it. I had to go home on foot.A: By the way, I have two tickets for tonights concert. 53.?B: Yes, rd love to. 54.?A: Lets meet at 5 p.m. in my neighborhood .A: OK. See you.B: 55.VI.句子翻译（共
43、15分）（A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。（共11分，局部每题1分；整句每题2分）56 .这个超市已经开很多年了。The supermarket for many years.57 .无论何时他回首往日，他都能为自己感到骄傲。Whenever he old days, he can be proud of himself.58 .我们正期待着他的好成绩。We his good grades.59 .千万不能漏掉他的建议。Be sure not to his advice.60 . Messi建议我们齐心协力赢得比赛。Messi advised us to win the match.61 .昨天
44、Tom和Jack都没在课上记笔记。62 .他还没习惯在公众面前讲话。63 .他只要休息，就高兴。（B）阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线局部的句子译成中文。（共4分，每题2分） Responsibility （责任） means to do your duty well. As for me, a middle school student, one of my most important responsibilities is to study hard. To be responsible, I listen to teachers carefully and participate acti
45、vely in class. Instead of watching TV or playing games, I do my homework when I get home.As a result, I have made rapid progress in my studies.64. Another responsibility I have is loving my parents. I spend my free time with them, telling them about things that happened at school or just watching ou
46、r favorite movies together. Besides, I must be responsible for my actions. No matter where I am, I behave properly and follow the rules. I have gradually learned the importance of taking responsibility for myself. I dont see responsibility as a burden（负担）.65. Instead, I see it as a way to help both
47、the family and the community.64. vn.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个词只能用一次）thanks, final, learning, nearly, importance, more, cancel, achieve, ill, he, second, boyDo you have a dream? As we all know, dream is 66.for everyone. With a dream, we can 67. many goals. Xiao Qinghe is one of
48、 the dreamers. He ran after his dream and achieved his dream. Xiao Qinghe was born in a small mountain village in Qianshan, Anhui in 1980. When he was 8 years old, his grandfather died of 68. There was no money in the family. 69. to a doctor who gave away twenty yuan to his family, they organized a funeral（葬礼）for his grandfather.Xiao Qinghe studied very hard and always got good grades. He got the 70. place of the town in the junior high school