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1、学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考学习资料高中英语语法填空练习(24 篇)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。(1)In the United States,there were 222 people 1._(report)to be billionaires(亿万富翁)in 2003.The2._of these is Bill Gates,worth at least$41 billion,who made his money3._starting the company Microsoft.Mr.Gates was o
2、nly 21 years old 4._he first helped to set up the company in 1976.He was a billionaire 5._the time he was 6._,there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7._(young)ages.Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple.8._of these child act
3、ors made over a million dollars 9._(act)in movies before they were 14.But 10._ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany,who,in 2001,inherited(继承)a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2)Finishing their shopping at the mall,a couple discovered that their new car 1._(steal).They fil
4、ed a report 2._the police station and a detective drove them 3._to the parking lot to look for evidence.To their 4._(amaze),the car had been returned 5._there was a note in it that said:“I apologize for taking your car.My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6._.Please forget the inco
5、nvenience.There are two tickets 7._tonights Mania Twain concert.”Their faith in humanity restored.The couple attended 8._concert.But when they returned home,they immediately found.9._their house had been ransacked(洗劫).On the bathroom mirror was 10._note:“I have to put my kid through college somehow,
6、dont I?”(3)People 1._(live)in different countries made different kinds of words.Today there are about fifteen hundred 2._in the world.Each contains many thousands of words.A very large dictionary,for example,contains four3._ five hundred thousand words.But we do not need名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 1 页,
7、共 13 页 -学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考学习资料4._these.To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words.5._you leave school,you will learn only one thousand or more.The words you know are called your vocabulary.You should try to make your vocabulary6._(big).Read as many books as we can.There are a l
8、ot of books 7._(write)in easy English.You will enjoy them.When you meet 8._new word,look it 9._in your dictionary.Your dictionary is your 10._(much)useful book.(4)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1._the traffic drives on the left.Before you cross a street you must look
9、 to the right first 2._then the left.In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3._,the streets are very busy.Traffic is most4._(danger)then.When you go by bus in England,you have to be careful,5._.Always remember the traffic moves on the left.So you must be careful.6._(have)a
10、look first,or you will go7._wrong way.In many English cities,there are big buses 8._two floors.You can sit on the 9._(two)floor.From 10._you can see the city very well.Its very interesting.(5)1._artist had a small daughter.Sometimes he painted women 2._any clothes on,and he and his 3._always tried t
11、o keep the small girl out 4._he was doing this,“She is5._young to understand,”they said.But one day,when the artist 6._(paint)a woman with no clothes on,he forgot to lock the door,and the girl suddenly ran into the room.He mother ran up the stairs 7._her,but when she got to the room,the little girl
12、was already in the room and looking at the woman 8._her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said 9._,but then she ran to her mother and said10._(angry),“Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you dont let me?”(6)名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 2 页,共 13 页 -
13、学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考学习资料Most Americans don t like to get advice 1._ members of their family.They get advice from“2._(strange)”.When they need advice,they dont usually go to people they know.3._many of them write letters to newspapers and magazines 4._ give advice on many different subjects 5._(include)fam
14、ily problems,the use of language,health,cooking,child care,clothes,6._ even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers 7._(regular)print letters from readers with problems.Along with the letters there are 8._written by people who are supposed to know how to solve such problems.Some of these writ
15、ers are doctors,9._are lawyers or educators.But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10._(train)for this kind of work.(7)Without proper planning,tourism can cause 1._.For example,too many tourists can crowd public places 2._are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民)of a co
16、untry.If tourism create too much traffic,the inhabitants will become 3._(annoy)and unhappy.They begin to dislike tourists4._to treat them impolitely.They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy5._is important to think about the people of a destination country and 6._tourism affects the
17、m.Tourism should help 7._country keep the customs and beauty that attracts tourists.Tourism should also advance the wealth and 8._(happy)of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem.If tourism 9._(grow)too quickly,people must leave other jobs to work 10._the tourism industry.This means tha
18、t other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.(8)London was awarded 1._2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,2._(defeat)European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capital 3._the first time since 1948.4._Moscow,New York and Madrid were eliminated(淘汰)in the first
19、three rounds London beat Paris 5450 on the fourth ballot(投票表决)of the IOC.In London crowds cheered and waved flags as 5._watched the announcement from Singapore 6._a giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London area 7._the 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 3 页,共 13 页 -学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考学习资料main Olympic
20、 complex(建筑群)will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说)in Singapore 8._leaving to host the G8 summit(8国峰会)in Scotland.“My promise to you is we will be your very 9._(good)partners,”Blair said.It s the fourth bid(申办)from Britain after 10._(fail)attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and
21、Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.(9)Why is setting goals so 1._?Because goals can help you do,be,and experience everything2._you want in life.Instead 3._just letting life happen to you,goals allow4._to make your life happen.5._(success)and happy people have sets lots of goals to help them reach thei
22、r aims.By setting goals you are taking control of your life.Its 6._having a map to show you 7._you want to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them.Winners decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and 8._(set)goals.Unsuccessful people just let life happen by
23、accident.Goals aren t difficult to set,and 9._arent difficult to reach.It is up to you to find out what your goals really are.You are 10._one who must decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(10)We often think of future.We often wonder 1._the world will be like a hundred years time.
24、Think of 2._space.Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3._(set up).Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as 4._.Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed,5._(permit)long journeys through the solar system.When that time comes,people will be taking holidays in space and visiti
25、ng 6._planets.Great progress will have been made 7._ medicine,too.Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years time.8._the world will have been developed even Antarctica.We will have used up most of the earth s land to build our cities,9._floating cities will have been built.The Japanese h
26、ave already plans of this kind.And there will be cities 10._the sea.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 4 页,共 13 页 -学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考学习资料(11)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1._ had 4 wives.He loved the 4th wife the most.He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2._ the best.He also loved the 3rd w
27、ife very much.He was very 3._(pride)of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends.He also loved his 2nd wife.She is 4._very considerate person,always patie nt and in fact is the merchants close friend.5._ the merchant faced some problems,he always turned to his 2nd wife and6._ would always
28、 help him out and tide(帮助渡过)him 7._ difficult times.Now,the merchant s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8._(contribute)in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9._(take)care of the household.10._,the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply,h
29、e hardly took notice of her.(12)There once were a goat and a donkey 1._ lived on a farm.The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2._.Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3._ it could eat.This made the goat so jealous 4._ it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey.Hey,donkey,the
30、 goat said one day.I think you do too much work on this farm.You carry such heavy things from morning to night.Why dont you pretend 5._(get)sick so you can take a day6._?The donkey thought the goat had a great idea.So the next morning,the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏)on its side with its eyes 7._(clo
31、se).Right away,the farmer called the doctor.8._ looking at the donkey,the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9._ the heart of a goat.So the farmer killed 10._goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.(13)Dawn graduated several years ago.She 1._(be)a successful model,and findin
32、g a job had not been a 2._until recently.When Dawn did start trying to find another type of 3._,she found in interview after interview that computer literacy(能力)was a must to 4._(employ).Since Dawn had always been afraid 5._ learning computer while in collegeour school didnt require to learn compute
33、r at that timeshe managed to get a degree 6._ ever confronting(面对)a computer.名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 5 页,共 13 页 -学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考学习资料Finally,after months of searching for a job,Dawn failed.She had to admit that sidestepping(回避)computer literacy(读写能力)hadnt been a good idea.7._,She enrolled in a comput
34、er course at8._adult vocational school.9._(surprise),although she had been afraid of learning computer,she took to computers10._much that after about a year she opened her own computer-based business.(14)Some day,1._you are lucky,you may see a bongo(大羚羊).But the only way most people will see it is i
35、n a 2._.They are found in Africa,3._ they live deep in forests.Even in Africa,very few people ever get to see a bongo.The bongo does not come out of the forest very often.It is an animal that keeps to 4._.The bongo has beautiful coloring.Its hair is bright brown 5._(mix)with orange and red.Down its
36、back and across its sides the bongo has yellow-white strips(条纹).Animals that look6._ food at night usually have big eyes.This helps them see 7._(good)at night.The forests in which bongos live are very dark.The eyes of bongos are very big.So,they have no trouble8._(live)in the darkness.Bongos in zoos
37、 do not like to go outside on 9._days.They only go outside on those days10._ it is dark or very cloudy.(15)Gandhi,an Indian national hero,was honored 1._ the father of the Indian nation.He has been respected and beloved by the Indians.He was born in India in 1869.Following the local custom,he got 2.
38、_(marry)at the age of 13.In 1888 he sailed to England,3._ he studied law for three years and became a lawyer.On his return to India,he was sent to South Africa to work on a law case.In South Africa he 4._(surprise)to find that the problem of racial discrimination(种族歧视)was serious.There he formed an
39、organization and started a magazine to fight 5._ equal rights.Gandhi returned to India in 1915,6._ India was controlled by the British.He led the Indians to fight for an end to the British rule and 7._(depend)for his country.In the political movement 名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 6 页,共 13 页 -学习资料收集于网络,仅供
40、参考学习资料many Indians including Gandhi were put in prison.8._,the struggles never stopped.The British government had to give 9._and India won its independence in 1947.10._(fortunate)Gandhi was shot by an Indian who opposed his views and died on January 30th,1948.(16)Mrs.Wilson,the wife of a rich man,1.
41、_some of her friends to lunch.She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with 2._when the fish was ready.As the fish was very hot,she put it near the open window to 3._ for a few minutes.Five minutes later,when she came back for it,she was 4._to find the neighbor s cat at the fis
42、h.She was in time to stop the cat5._ it was too late.That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish.They talked and laughed6._four o clock.After the guests left,Mrs.Wilson felt tired 7._ happy.She was sitting down in a chair near the window when she saw the neighbor s cat dead in her garden.She was sure
43、the fish was bad.What8._happen to her friends?She at once telephoned the family doctor for help.The doctor liked each guest 9._(meet)him.Once again Mrs.Wilson was alone in her chair still tired but not longer happy.Just then the telephone rang.10._ was her neighbor,“Oh,Mrs.Wilson,”he cried.”My cat i
44、s dead.She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden.”(17)Nowadays,almost everyone 1._(realize)that smoking is 2._(harm)to peoples health.Sometimes it 3._ causes fire.In China,about 38%of the people smoke.Every year,they smoke millions of packets of 4._.It s bad news for the health of na
45、tion.It s known that smokingcan cause different kinds of disease.Every year,many people die5._ these illnesses,such as lung and throat cancers.It also costs the government much money to look6._ these sick people.Smoking is also harmful to those 7._ dont smoke,8._(especial)to children and women.In a
46、word,smoking is no good.9._ you want to smoke,just think of those who suffer from diseases 10._ the fires that destroy peoples lives and properties!名师资料总结-精品资料欢迎下载-名师精心整理-第 7 页,共 13 页 -学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考学习资料(18)Many people like to 1._ the latest newspaper.But 2._ is it produced so quickly?The most impor
47、tant man may be 3._ chief editor.He decides 4._ to do.Every morning the 5._(journal)are sent to report the events.Sometimes they need a face-to-face interview with people 6._ do telephone interviews.Meanwhile,the picture editor sends photographer to take the 7._ they need.Later in the day,they pass
48、the stories and the 8._(develop)photos to the editor.The chief editor will choose the most important news for the front page.9._ editors read the stories,make some necessary changes and write headlines for them.10._ the newspaper is printed and delivered to different places.(19)With the 1._(develop)
49、of industry,air pollution is getting more and more serious.In Beijing,many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because 2._ air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the following 3._:about half of the problem is caused by vehicles.There are more and more cars,buses on the roads,and they give o
50、ff 4._(poison)gases.25%of air pollution is caused by factories.Another factor is the smokers.Smoking not only does harm to their health5._ to others.6._ these,about 10%of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures to fight7._ pollution.New fuel can be used to take8._ place