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1、2022年初中学业水平考试模拟试题卷英语温馨提示：1 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两局部，考试时量为90分钟，总分值120分；2 .请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上；3 .请在答题卡上作答，答在本试题卷上无效。第一局部 听力技能（两节，共20小题，总分值20分）A）反响 根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。每个句子读两遍。（共5小题，每 小题1分）B.They sell well.B.Three times a week.B. No problem.B.At6:30.C.Cotton.C.Never mind.C.l agree with you.C.l like it.
2、C.A doctor.1 .A.Red.2 .A.About two kilometers.3 .A.Dont mention it.4 .A.At home.B.To study law.B）理解 根据你听到的对话或独白，选择最正确答案回答下列问题。每段对话读两遍。（共15小 题，每题1分）听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。6 .What instrument does the boy play in his free time?A.The piano.B.The guitar.C.The violin.What does the girl want to be in the future?A
3、.A pianist.B.A tour guide.C.A teacher.听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。7 . In which month did the woman go to Scotland?A.August.B.September.C.October.8 .How was the weather when the woman went on a boat trip?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。9 .What animals can visitors see in Yellowcave Park?A.Monkeys.B.Lio
4、ns.C.Bears.10 .What time does Yellowcave Park open on Mondays?A.At 7:00 a.m.B.At 11:00 a.m.C.At 9:30 a.m.11 . How much does it cost to park in Yellowcave Park all day?A.$5.B.$8.C.$16.C.Nervous.C.Pink.C.Susans sister.听下面的对话，回答第13至16小题。12 .How is the woman feeling at the housewarming party?A.Bored.B.H
5、appy.13 .What color skirt is Brenda wearing?A.Grey.B.Brown.14 .Who is Brenda?A.Susans cousin.B.Susans mom.15 .What does Jane look like?A.She has short straight hair. B.She has long curly hair. C.She has short curly hair.M: Visitors can see lions in Yellowcave Park. Is that right?W:No.Visitors can do
6、 that in Safari Park. Most people come to Yellowcave Park to see bears. M:OK.What time does Yellowcave Park open?W:lts open from nine-thirty until seven in the evening.But on Mondays we dont open until eleven.M:Thanks.How much does it cost to get in?W:A ticket costs 8 dollars.But a family ticket is
7、cheaper.Thats only 16 dollars.And it costs 5 dollars to park here all day.听下面的对话，回答第13至16小题。M: You look lovely with your hair up, Mom.W:Thank you, Ben. Have you seen your father?M:Not for a while.Anyway, how are you feeling at this housewarming party?W:A bit bored.actually.And wheres Leo?M: Im not s
8、ure. He could be picking people up from the station.W:Oh, right.M:Whos that, Mom? The woman in the pink skirtW:Thats Brenda, Susans mom, remember?M:Thats right.Oh, shes got brown hair. I dont think thats her real hair color, thoughW:Me, neither.She must be going grey.M: And whos the woman with short
9、 curly hair? Is that Jane?W:Yes.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。Good morning.I am your new chemistry teacher, Mrs.Ross. Let me tell you something about myself My name is Annie Ross. I am from Scotland, the UK. I went to the University of Manchester. I studied chemistry and physics. I started teaching in our scho
10、ol ten years ago. Im known as the mean, strict teacher. Thats because I expect all my students to behave well. In my free time I enjoy reading.Now let us begin learning.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。独白读两遍。17,Wheres Mrs.Ross from?A.France.B.China.C.Britain.18 .What did Mrs.Ross study at university?A. Language a
11、nd art.B.Chemistry and physics.C.Geography and history.19 .Whats Mrs.Ross like?A.Strict.B.PatientC.Humorous.20 .What does Mrs.Ross enjoy doing when she is free?A.Swimming.B.Reading.C.Running.第二局部 知识运用（两节，共20小题，总分值20分）A）语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最正确答案填空。（共10小题，每题1分）.Eileen Gu, also known by her Chinese name G
12、u Ailing, is excellent skier.A.aB.anC.the.一What should we do on Qingming Festival?一I think doing special for our ancestors is the best choice.A.nothing B. anything C. something.Allen likes to talk with native speakers English in the English club.A.withB. inC.to.The 2022 Winter Olympics from February
13、 4 to February 20, 2022 in Beijing, China.A.was heldB.is heldC.held.I swim in that river? No, you. Its dangerous to swim in it.A.Can;may not B.Must:cant C.May;mustnt. Lily, would you like to come to my birthday party this Sunday?一Sorry.I regret you that I have to look after my mother at ho me.A.to t
14、ellB.tellC. telling.That hospital will introduce 5G technology their doctors can provide service for patientsfrom far away.A.becauseB.so thatC.unless. 一I wonder if Li Hua to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations （疫苗接种）.Im sure he will if he time.A.goes;will have B. will go; has C. will go;wi
15、ll have.May I use your computer to send an e-mail?Sorry.l it now.A.am usingB.has used C.will use. Do you know the student was praised at the meeting?Yes.He is from Class 1.A.whichB.whatC.whoB）完形填空阅 读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最正确答案填空。（共10 小题，每题1分）A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival.The so
16、n was happy when he saw the sky31 with colorful kites.H e wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son. The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the sonsaid, Dad, it seems that the string （细绳）is 32 the kite from going higher. If w
17、e cut it, it will be free and fly even 33 , Can we cut it? On hearing that, the father cut the string. The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 34 .But then, slowly, the kite started to 35 . It soon fell to the ground.The son was surprised to see this.He asked his father, ul thought t
18、hat 36 cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. 37 did it fall down? ”The father explained, The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 38 in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 39 using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer supp
19、ort the kite.”We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.But 40 ， these might be the things that support us the most.B.movedC.amazedB.catchingC.stoppingB.higherC.lowerB.worriedC.excited35.A.go upB e downC.run awayB. beforeC.duringB.WhenC
20、.WhyB.turnC.stay39. A. pointB.directionC.method4O.A.in factB.after allC.in total第三局部阅读技能（四节，共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分）A）正误判断 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5小题，每题 2分）When a virus changes, it becomes avariant（变种）”.The World Health Organization （WHO） names and grades COVID-19 variants for the problems they may c
21、ause.The Delta variant is now common around the world.Now, theres a new variant and its causing new problems.The variant, named Omicron （奥密克戎）, was first found in South Africa on November 9. Omicron can make people sick more easily.Our antibodies （抗体）are not so good at stopping it, reported Newsweek
22、.The WHO has warned that Omicron can put the world atvery high” risk and is likely to spread all over the world.Over the past weeks, countries including Belgium, the UK and Italy have also reported their first cases of the Omicron variant.Although not much is known about the variant, many people who
23、 already recovered from COVID-19 can still catch Omicron, said the WHO.According to CGTV, vaccine （疫苗）makers are working to upgrade their COVID-19 vaccines against Omicron.41 .Now the Delta variant is common all around the world.42 . People first found the Omicron in South Korea on November 9.43.Omi
24、cron can make people sick more easily, but our antibodies are good at stopping it.44 .The WHO said the Omicron may spread quickly, perhaps among the vaccinated.45 .The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “unerade” is “升级”.B）阅读图表 阅读下面的图表，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案回答下列问题。（共5小题， 每题2分）Name:Wang YapingDate of
25、 birthJanuary 281h, 1980Sex （性别）：FemaleFrom:ChinaJob: AstronautFamily:Her father, mother, sister, her husband and her daughter. Wang Yaping is a （an） astronaut.A.EnglishBJapaneseC.Chinese, Which of the following is TRUE?A. Wang Yapings given name is Yaping.B.Wang Yaping is 32 years old.C. There are
26、five people in Wang Yapings family.BApartment to Rent （出租）A new apartment （60 m2） in a quiet area of New York.Two bedrooms, a living room, a bathroom and friendly neighbors.Weekly rent:$300 . Call Mr. Johnson at 02075 93167.Home NeededMusa, a very cute cat, needs a responsible owner with a large, su
27、nny garden Call Luke at 01823 27335.Apartmentmate WantedA careful person is wanted to share a home full of expensive artworks.No messy people, please. Call Miss Smith at 39306 33218.48.If you rent the 60m2 apartment for one month, you need to pay about.A.$300B. $1200C. $3600If you want to keep a pet
28、 cat, you can call.A.01823 27335B.0207593167C39306 33218. Whod like to share an apartment with someone else?A.Luke.B.MrJohnson.C.Miss Smith.C）阅读选择 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案回答下列问题或完成句子。（共5 小题，每题2分）Popcorn has been connected with cinemas and films for as long as we can remember. But where did this conne
29、ction begin and will it continue?Popcorn became a popular snack in North America in the 19th century and was sold at entertainment sites （娱乐场所）.Popcorn was not sold inside cinemas at first. Cinema owners wanted to protect the expensive carpets （卅1 毯）that they had put in their cinemas.They were also
30、worried that the sound of people eating snacks would affect （影 响）other people.So, salesmen set up popcorn machines outside cinemas.As more and more people began buying popcorn on their way into cinemas, cinema owners started to understand that they could make money from the popular snack. As a resul
31、t, they decided to allow the salesmen to pay to sell popcorn in cinemas.Finally, cinemas began selling snacks themselves.Today, popcorn is still important to cinemas. However, some people think that popcorn in cinemas may disappear someday. In recent years, luxury （豪华）cinemas have become increasingl
32、y popular. These cinemas try to give people a more enjoyable experience by serving different kinds of food.But I dont think popcorn will disappear from cinemas.For us, eating popcorn has become a part of the experience of watching a film. Old habits are hard to break.50 .The writer starts the passag
33、e by.A.telling a storyB.asking a questionC.making a comparison. Cinema owners didnt allow popcorn salesmen to sell popcorn inside cinemas because. some people didnt like its smellthey wanted to protect their carpetsnot many people showed interest in it people might make noise when eating it A.B.C.Wh
34、y do some people think popcorn may disappear from cinemas someday?A.Because some cinemas are serving more kinds of food.B. Because fewer people choose to watch films in cinemas.C.Because popcorn is more and more expensive.54 . Whats the writers opinion on whether popcorn will disappear fro m cinemas
35、?A.He isnt sure about it.B.He doesnt think it will disappear.C.He thinks it will disappear.55 .The passage mainly talks aboutA.the relationship between popcorn and cinemasB. the relationship between cinemas and popcorn salesmenC.the relationship between cinema owners and popcorn salesmenD）信息摘录 阅读短文，
36、完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。（共5小题，每题2分The traditional Chinese calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms （节气）.The following are five things you might not know about the Summer Solstice （夏至），one of the 24 solar terms.The longest day of the yearOn the Summer Solstice, daylight lasts the longest for the whole
37、year in the northern hemisphere （1 匕半球）.According to some researchers, the whole day in Mohe in Heilongjiang province lasts nearly 17 hours. A public holidayThe Summer Solstice was an important festival in ancient China.As early as the Han Dynasty, the Summer Solstice was already celebrated.Before t
38、he Qing Dynasty, people even had a one-day holiday on the Sum mer Solstice. An amazing sight （景象）Every year on the Summer Solstice, the sun appears to standstill and not move further north.Then, the amazing u upright pole with no shadows （立竿不见影） appears in Hani autonomous county of Mojiang, Yunnan p
39、rovince. A food traditionPeople in different areas of Shandong province eat noodles on the Summer Solstice.Other people around China, including those in Beijing, also have a tradition of eating noodles. A fun activityDragon boat races have been held on the Summer Solstice in Shaoxing, Zhejiang provi
40、nce rather than on the Dragon B oat Festival since the Ming and Qing Dynasties.This tradition is still in practice today.Five things about the Summer SolsticeThe longest day of the yearLasting nearly 56in MoheA public holiday0An important festival in ancient ChinaHCelebrated as early as 57HHaving 58
41、before the Qing DynastyAn amazing sightThe sun appears to “stand still“ and the a mazing upright pole with no shadows“ appears in Hani autonomous county of Mojiang.A food traditionEating 59in some placesA fun activityHolding 60in Shaoxing第四局部 写作技能（四节，共16小题，总分值40分）A）综合填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所给单词的提示，在空
42、白处填入 一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（共5小 题，每题1分）China is a large country with a long h 61_. Our ancestors created excellent cultures for us. Once China was the strongest country in the world, especially in the Tang Dynasty.But after 1840, China 62 （fall） behind other countries for some reasons.
43、However.Chinese people are hard-working and peace-loving. Under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, China is now the second largest country in economy （经济）in the world. In the past 30 years, great 63 （变化） have taken place in our country. Whenever people ask me about my feeling of China,
44、I can say proudly, Im proud of being a Chinese. ”64 students, we should study hard to serve our country. The harder we study, the 65 （good） we can serve our country in the future.B）补全对话 通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，每题2分） A:Allen, do you like doing sports?B:Yes.l do.I like it very much.A: 66?B: I do sports
45、 five times a week.A:67?B:l usually play soccer, run and swim.A:68?B： I like plaving soccer best.A:69?B:Because its exciting. What about you, Jack?A:l dont like doing sports.70.B: Reading books is good， but you should do some sports if you want to be healthier.A:Yes, youre right.O英汉互译阅 读下面短文，将文中画线的句
46、子译成汉语或英语。（共5小题，每题2 分）As we know, its important for the young to get an education at school.71.R 有 这样我 们的国家才能变得更强大。In Shaoyang, the government is trying hard to make sure that every child can study at school.Ma Xiaohui is a student at No. 1 Middle School in Longhui, a county （县）in Shaoyang. Last Sept
47、ember, when school began, the teachers found Ma wasnt in class. 72. They decided to go to her home for a family visit.There, the teachers learned that Mas parents were very poor.73.The girl had to work to make money to help her family. The school and the government made a plan to help Ma. 74. Soon s
48、he was able to ro back to school.Zhang Ruyue, a student from No.9 Middle School in Longhui, had the same problem as Ma.She went to No.9 Middle School in 2018 but had to drop out of school because her family didnt have enough money to pay for her education.75,在政府的帮助下，她完成了高中学业。Thanks to the schools and the governments hard work, these children