2021-2022学年浙江省宁波市三锋教研联盟高二上学期期中联考英语试题(解析版).docx

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1、202L2022学年浙江省宁波市三锋教研联盟高二上学期期中联考英语试题选择题局部第一局部:听力(共两节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每题L5分,7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出较佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回 答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the man want to leave

2、?A. The food is bad. B. The service is too slow. C. The music is too loud.2. What does the woman do?C. A shop assistant.A. A teacher. B. A nurse.3. What has the man decided to do?A. Continue his talk with Mr. Black.B. Go to see an engineer.C. Check the schedule.4. Where does the conversation most pr

3、obably take place?A. On a bus. B. In a library. C. In a shop.5. How did the man feel about his jump in the end?C. Excited.A. Terrified. B. Disappointed.第二节(共15小题;每题L5分,22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出较佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,

4、回答第6、7题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. A restaurant. B. An accident. C. A magazine.7. Why is The Sunflower closed now?facing in a digital age.(这已经成为年轻人在数码时代面临的问题当中的一个)符合语境。应选B。【12题详解】根据上文 “ Some children say they feel uncomfortable with their parents keeping an eye on their everyday activ

5、ities and photos(一些孩子说,他们对父母盯着他们的日常活动和照片感到不舒服)可知,本段在讲孩子们对父母 参与社交媒体了 解他们感到不自在。D. They even say their friends5 circles are for friends of a similar age.(他们 甚至说他们的朋友圈是为年龄相仿的朋友),分析可知,D项和本段首句有相似的句子结构,且意思表示递进。 因此符合语境。应选D。【13题详解】根据上文“Young people can be friends with their parents.(年轻人可能会成为父母的朋友。)可知接下来将进 一步

6、陈述和父母做朋友的好处。因此 C. By treating each other as friends, families can work to rebuild their relationships.(通过把彼此当作朋友,家庭就能重建他们的友好关系)。因此C项符合语境。应选C。【14题详解】根据后句 “Many Chinese parents are in the habit of worrying about every little thing their children do, which can hurt relationships.(许多父母养成关注孩子几乎任何细小的事情,这可

7、能破坏彼此关系)”可知本段将讨论反 对父母进入社交媒体的原因。再结合上段主题句“Some are for it.”可知,本段主题句应该和上段呼应。根 据 “Some .Others.?可知,G. While others hold a different idea, arguing that the generation gap cant be underestimated(低估)(然而其他人持不同的观点,认为代沟不能被低估)符合句意,应选G。【15题详解】根据上文“Kids need to make their own choices.(孩子们需要自己做决定)”可知,孩子不想让父母进入社交

8、媒体了解自己,他们需要更自由的空间,不需要父母过多的干涉。E .Blocking their parents on social media allows kids room to grow and build the self-confidence necessary to have a successful life.(为了 过一种成功的生 活,阻止父母进入社交媒体给孩子空间去成长,去养成必要的自信)符合语境,应选E。第三局部语言运用(共两节,总分值45分)第一节(共20小题:每题1.5分,总分值30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确

9、选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。There is an old 16 A bird with a broken 17 will never fly as high. Thafs the way some adults look at troubled kids. Norris, who was a most celebrated troublemaker, was once considered to 18 nothing.By high school, Norris 19 got into lots of fights and conflicts every year. Teachers di

10、dnt want to have him in their class. They shook their heads when talking about Norris, firmly 20 that he was doomed to be a failure.21 I met Norris, I was attending a weekend leadership training. Norris was one of 300 students who signed up the activity. When the activity began, he was merely standi

11、ng outside the 22 of students, with a(an) 23 look on his face. 24, as time went by, the interactive games slowly 25 him in.Norris gave a lot of 26 suggestions, which 27 to be very useful. The other students on theteam were 28 with his passionate concern and brilliant ideas.29, it was notlong 30 he w

12、as being treated like a leader.The very first community-wide service project was to be a giant food drive,31 by the HomelessProject team. Adults were 32 to find that Norris was the leader in this crucial first activity. Two weekslater, they collected a school record: 2854 cans of food in just two ho

13、urs. The local newspaper 33 theevent with a full-page article the next day. He was being 34 as leadership material.When other people were on the 35 of losing confidence in Norris, he showed his talent to the world.It is a truth that once the birds broken wing is healed, it can fly higher than the re

14、st.16. A. sayingB. idiomC. phraseD. sentenceA. lungB. heartC. wingD. tail17. A. achieveB. assessC. admireD. advocateA. graduallyB. instantlyC. constantlyD. closely18. A. believingB. admittingC. suggestingD. explainingA. The instantB. The first timeC. The momentD. Every time19. A. circleB. noticeC. d

15、iscussionD. attentionA. sincereB. anxiousC. distantD. eager20. A. ThereforeB. BesidesC. HoweverD. MeanwhileA. putB. pickedC. forcedD. drew21. A. humorousB. powerfulC. practicalD. simpleA. turned upB. turned outC. took outD. took up22. A. ashamedB. strictC. positiveD. impressedA. FortunatelyB. Undoub

16、tedlyC. GenerallyD. Worse still23. A. afterB. thatC. beforeD. sinceA. organizedB. acceptedC. sharedD. established24. A. disappointedB. madC. terrifiedD. amazedA. coveredB. printedC. includedD. posted25. A. agreedB. acknowledgedC. realizedD. introducedA. spotB. barrierC. ideaD. edge【答案】16.A17. C 18.

17、A 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26.C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。老话说“翅膀断了的鸟永远飞不到那么高。”文章通过诺里斯的变 化,证明一旦鸟受伤的翅膀愈合,它会飞得比其他鸟更高。【16题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:有一句老话说,“翅膀断了的鸟永远飞不到那么高。 A.saying谚语;B. idiom 习语;C. phrase 短语;D. sentence 句子。根据下文 “ A bird with a broken

18、 wing will never fly as high.(翅膀断了 的鸟永远飞不到那么高)可知,上文说的是一句谚语,应选择A项。【17题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:有一句老话说,“翅膀断了的鸟永远飞不到那么高。 A.hrng肺部;B.heart心 脏;C. wing 翅膀;D. tail 尾巴。根据本文最后一句 It is a truth that once the bird9s broken wing is healed, it can fly higher than the rest.(这是一个真理,一旦鸟受伤的翅膀愈合,它可以飞得比其鸟他更高)”可知,这里说 的是鸟折断了翅膀,应选择

19、C项。【18题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:诺里斯是最著名的麻烦制造者,曾经被认为会一事无成。A. achieve实现;B. assess 评估;C. admire 钦佩;D. advocate 提倡。根据上文 “Norris, who was a most celebrated troublemaker(诺里斯是 最著名的麻烦制造者)”可知,这里说的是他一事无成。应选择A项。【19题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:到了高中,诺里斯每年都会不断卷入很多的争斗和冲突中。A. gradually逐渐; B. instantly 立亥ij; C constantly 不断地;D. closely 严密

20、地。根据下文 aTeachers didn want to have him in their class.(老师们都不希望他出现在他们的班上)”可知,上文说的是诺里斯不断地参与争斗,应选择C项。【20题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当他们谈到诺里斯时,他们摇摇头,坚信他注定是个失败者。A. believing相信;B. admitting 成认;C. suggesting 建议;D. explaining 解释。根据上文 “They shook their heads when talking about Norris(当他们谈到诺里斯时,他们摇摇头)”可知,这里使用firmly belie

21、ve “坚信”符合句意,应选择A项。21题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意:我第一次见到诺里斯时,我正在参加周末的领导力培训。A. The instant - 就;B. The first time 第一次;C. The moment 就;D. Every time 每次。根据下文Norris was one of 300 students who signed up the activity(诺里斯是报名参加活动的300名学生之一)”可知,这次培训活动,是我第 一次见到诺里斯,应选择B项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:活动开始时,他只是站在学生的圈子之外,脸上带着一种冷漠的表情。A.

22、circle 圈子;B. notice 通知;C. discussion 讨论;D. attention 注意。根据下文 uHowever, as time went by, the interactive games slowly drew him in.(然而随着时间的推移,这种互动游戏慢慢吸引了他)”可知,上文说的是诺里斯不 参与学生们的互动,应选择A项。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:活动开始时,他只是站在学生的圈子之外,脸上带着一种冷漠的表情。A. sincere 真诚的;B. anxious焦急的;C. distant冷漠的;D. eager热切的。结合上文 “When t

23、he activity began, he was merely standing outside the circle of students(活动开始时,他只是站在学生的圈子外)”可知,他不太愿意参与活动, 应选择C项。【24题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,随着时间的推移,互动游戏慢慢地吸引了他。A. Therefore因此;B. Besides 此外;C. However然而;D.Meanwhile同时,结合上下句句意可知,两句之间为转折关系,应选择C项。【25题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,随着时间的推移,互动游戏慢慢地吸引了他。A. put放置;B. picked挑选;C

24、. forced 强迫;D. drew 吸弓|。 根据下文 u Norris gave a lot of practical suggestions, which turned out to be very useful(诺里斯提出了许多切实可行的建议,结果证明都非常有用)”可知,这里说的是诺里斯收到吸引,参 与进来,应选择D项。【26题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:诺里斯提出了许多切实可行的建议,结果证明都非常有用。A. humorous幽默 的;B. powerful 有力的;C. practical 可行的;D. simple 简单的。根据下文 “which turned out to

25、 be very useful(结 果证明非常有用)”可知,上文说的是一些切实可行的建议,应选择C项。【27题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:诺里斯提出了许多切实可行 建议,结果证明都非常有用。A. turned up出现; B. turned out 结果是;C. took out拿出来;D. took up 占据。根据下文 “The other students on the team were impressed with his passionate concern and brilliant ideas(团队中的其他学生对他的热情关注和卓越的想法印象 深刻)”可知,上文说的是结果是非常

26、有用的,应选择B项。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:团队中的其他学生对他的热情关注和卓越的想法印象深刻。A. ashamed羞愧 的;B. strict 严格的;C. positive 积极的;D. impressed 印象深刻的。根据下文 uit was not long before he was being treated like a leade匚(不久他就被当成了 一个领导来对待)”可知,这里说的是其他学生对诺里斯的想法印象深 刻,短语be impressed with 对印象深刻”符合题意,应选择D项。【29题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:毫无疑问,没过多久,他就受到了领袖

27、般的对待。A. Fortunately幸运地;B. Undoubtedly 毫无疑问地;C. Generally 大体上;D. Worse still 更糟糕的是,根据上文 uThe other students on the team were impressedwith his passionate concern and brilliant ideas.(团队中的其他学生对他的热情关注和卓越的 想法印象深刻)”可知,这里使用Undoubtedly “毫无疑问”符合题意,应选择B项。【30题详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意:毫无疑问,没过多久,他就受到了领袖般 对待。A.after在之后;B

28、.that 那;C. before 在之前;D. since 自从。根据下文 “he was being treated like a leader.(他就被当成了一个领导来对待)”可知,这里说的是不久后,it was not long before “不久”符合题意,应选择C项。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:第一个社区范围的服务工程是由无家可归者工程团队组织的大型食品运动。A. organized 组织;B. accepted 接受;C. shared 提供;D. established 建立。根据下文 “Norris was the leader in this crucial f

29、irst activity.(诺里斯是这次至关重要的第一次活动的领导者)”可知,此处指团队组织的大型 食品运动。应选择A项。32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:成人们惊奇的发现,诺里斯是这次至关重要的第一次活动的领导者。A. disappointed失望的;B. mad疯狂的;C.terrified恐惧的;D. amazed惊奇的。根据第一段中Norris, who was a most celebrated troublemaker, was once considered to achieve nothing.(诺里斯是最著名的麻烦制造者,曾经被 认为会一事无成)”可知,这里人们发现诺里

30、斯是领导人时,感到吃惊,应选择D项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:当地报纸第二天以整版文章刊登了这一事件。A. covered覆盖;B. printed刊登; C. included包括;D. posted邮寄。根据上文“The local newspaper(当地报纸)”可知,下文说的是刊登了这一 事件,应选择B项。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他被当做领导才能的材料来进行介绍。A. agreed同意;B. acknowledged成认; C. realized 意识到;D. introduced 介绍。根据上文 “The local newspaper printed th

31、e event with a full-page article the next day.(当地报纸第二天以整版文章刊登了这一事件)”可知,文章把他当做领导才能的材料来进行介 绍,应选择D项。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:当其他人将要对诺里斯失去信心时,他向全世界展示了他的才华。A. spot地点; B. barrier 障碍;C. idea 想法;D. edge 边缘。根据上文 “Teachers didnt want to have him in their class. They shook their heads when talking about Norris, firm

32、ly believing that he was doomed to be a failure.(老师们者E不希望他出现 在他们的班上,当他们谈到诺里斯时,他们摇摇头,坚信他注定是个失败者)”可知,大人们对诺里斯失去 信心,短语。n the edge of “几乎,濒于”符合题意,应选择D项。非选择题局部第三局部语言运用(共两节,总分值45分) 第二节(共10小题海小题1.5分,总分值15分 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或精号内单明的正确形式。Meng Wanzhou makes an emotional return after 3-year detention (滞留)

33、.Huaweis chief financial officer Meng Wanzhou arrived in Shenzhen, south Chinas Guangdong Province on Saturday night, 36 (mark) the end of her more than 1000 day of detention in Canada.As the news reached almost every mobile phone in China, the whole country 37 (witness) her return through live stre

34、aming. The long wait in a foreign country was full of struggle and suflering, and when she landed and got off the plane, the 38 (warm) of home made her feel an upsurge of emotion, 39 cannot be expressed by words J Meng said.She expressed her gratitude 40 the support and help of the Communist Party o

35、f China, the Chinese government as well as the Chinese people, saying that the relevant departments have 41 (firm) safeguarded the legal rights and interests of Chinese enterprises and citizens. She said, over the past three years, my life 42 (turn) upside down. Therefore, I would like to thank my c

36、ountry and my people. 43 is your support and care that helped me walk through the 44 (dark) period of my life.”“Where there is a Chinese flag, there is beacon of faith. If faith has 45 color, it must be China red.” Meng made a short address at the airport.【答案】36. markingwitnessed37. warmth 39. which

37、40. for 41. firmly42. has been turned 43. It44. darkest 45. a【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是孟晚舟在被拘留3年之后终于回国。【36题详解】考查现在分词。句意:华为首席财务官孟晚舟于周六晚间抵达中国南部广东省深圳市,标志着她在加拿大 1000多天的拘留结束。分析句子结构可知,句中谓语是arrived,空格处用非谓语形式,前面描述的事情导 致后面的事自然而然地发生了,因此空格处用现在分词表自然而然的结果,作状语,故填marking。【37题详解】考查时态。句意:这一消息几乎传到了中国的每一部,整个国家都通过直播见证了她的回

38、归。通篇时态是一般过去时,因此空格处是过去式witnessed,故填witnessed0【38题详解】考查名词。句意:孟晚舟说:“在国外的漫长等待充满了挣扎和痛苦,当她降落和下飞机时,家的温暖让 她感到一种无法用语言表达的激动。”空格处用名词作主语,warm的名词是warmth,意为“温暖”,是不 可数名词,故填warmth。【39题详解】考查定语从句的引导词。句意:孟晚舟说:“在国外的漫长等待充满了挣扎和痛苦,当她降落和下飞机时, 家的温暖让她感到一种无法用语言表达的激动。”分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,从 句中缺少主语,先行词emotion是物,因此空格处用关系代词whic

39、h,故填which。【40题详解】考查固定短语和介词。句意:她感谢中国共产党、中国政府和中国人民的支持和帮助,表示有关部门坚定 维护了中国企业和公民的合法权益。express ones gratitude for sth.是固定短语,意为“对某事表示感谢”, 因此空格处用介词for,故填for。41题详解】考查副词。句意:她感谢中国共产党、中国政府和中国人民的支持和帮助,表示有关部门坚定维护了中国 企业和公民的合法权益。空格处用副词firmly作状语,修饰动词safeguarded, firmly意为“坚定地”,故填 firmly o【42题详解】考查时态,语态和主谓一致。句意:在过去的三年里

40、,我的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。由over the past three years可知,句子时态是现在完成时,生活是被颠倒,因此空格处是现在完成时的被动语态,主语life是单 数,因此空格处是 has been turned,故填 has been turnedo【43题详解】考查强调句。句意:是你们的支持和关心帮助我度过了人生中最黑暗的时期。根据句意和空格后的is及后 面的that可知,句子是强调句,结构是“it is/was+被强调的局部+who/that+其他局部”,因此空格处是it,位于句首,首字母大写,故填X【44题详解】考查最高级。句意:是你们的支持和关心帮助我度过了人生中最黑暗

41、的时期。根据语境和空格前的the可知, 空格处用形容词最高级darkest,故填darkest【45题详解】考查冠词。句意:如果信仰有颜色的话,那一定是中国红。color是可数名词,此处表泛指,前面需加不定 冠词,color是辅音音素开头,因此不定冠词用a,故填a。第四局部写作(共两节,总分值40分)第一节应用文写作(总分值15分)46.假如你是李华,学校计划组织学生参观宁波方特主题公园(Fangte Adventure Theme Park),请你给你的 外教Tim写一封邮件邀请他一同游玩。内容包括:1 .写信目的;2,时间,地点;3.活动安排。注意:1 .词数80左右;.可以适当增加细节,

42、以使行文连贯。Dear Tim,Yours truly,Li Hua【答案】Dear Tim,Our school will plan to organize students to visit the Fangte Adventure Theme Park. I am writing to invite you to come with me. We will arrive at Fangte Adventure Theme Park at eight in the morning.We can meet you at the door. First of all, we will toge

43、ther visit the whole park, enjoying its beautiful scenery and magnificent buildings. And then we will take part in varieties of activities which are organized by the host. Finally, we will attend the closing ceremony of the park.Yours truly,Li Hua 【解析】【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,假如考生是李华,学校计划组织学生参观宁波方特主题公园(Fangt

44、e Adventure Theme Park),请你给你的外教Tim写一封邮件邀请他一同游玩。【详解】1.词汇积累欣赏:appreciateenjoy参力口 : participate in一take part in各种各样:all kinds of-varieties of打算做某事:plan to do sthintend to do sth2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句: Our school will plan to organize students to visit Fangte Adventure Theme Park. I am writing to invite you to

45、 come with me.拓展句: Because our school will plan to organize students to visit Fangte Adventure Theme Park, I am writing to invite you to come with me.【点睛】高分句型 1 And then we will take part in varieties of activities which are organized by the host(which 引导的限制性定语从句)高分句型 2 First of all, we will togethe

46、r visit the whole park, enjoying its beautiful scenery and magnificent buildings.(现在分词作状语)第二节读后续写(总分值25分)47.阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写。使之构成一个完整的故事。Once there was a poor boy George who lived with his parents and young sister Susan in a poor neighborhood. His family always had a difficult time, for his father

47、was struggling to find a job. They had only a little money with which to-buy food. Besides, since they had not paid the rent for several months, the landlord was always coming for money.One day, George took Susans shoes to a shoe repairman to be fixed, but he lost them on the way home. It wasnt unti

48、l he got home that he realized he had lost the shoes. He was afraid that his parents would be angry and disappointed, so he begged his sister to keep it secret Susan agreed and the two decided to share Georges running shoes. Susans school hours were in the morning, so she would wear them first. Afte

49、r school, she would rush back and give them to George. He could then run to his school, which began in the afternoon. Although he ran as fast as he could, George often arrived late and was warned by the school.A long distance race was going to be held for the boys in the city. When George learned that th

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