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1、天津市静海区第一中学2022-2022学年高一英语3月学生学业能力调研考试试题考生注意：本次考试时间为10:3011:30，请同学们一定要按照时间作答，并拍照上传图片。本试卷分四局部，共100分。第一局部 听力局部20分第一节(共5小题；每题1分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What is the man trying on probably?AShoes. BA walking stick. CA Tshirt.2What does the wo
2、man say about Culture Express?AIt is funny. BIt is her favorite. CShe often misses it.3Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn a shop. BIn a restaurant. CIn an office.4How long did it take the man to finish his paper?ALess than an hour and a half. BNot more than half an hour. CMore
3、 than an hour and a half.5What does the man mean?AMovies are not his cup of tea.BThere are music lessons for the evening.CHe can make it on Saturday.第二节(共15小题；每题1分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6Why does the
4、man feel surprised?AThe woman has found a new job.BThe woman doesnt feel like leaving.CThe woman disagrees with him.7What does the woman say about her department?APeople dont trust each other.BThere are serious problems.CTheres too much pressure.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。8What is wrong with the woman?AShe is
5、wet all over. BShe has a bad headache. CShe has had a cough for three days.9What does the man tell the woman to do?AStay in bed for some time. BCome to see him tomorrow. CTake a walk.10Where does this conversation take place?AIn a hospital. BIn the mans office. CIn the womans house.听第8段材料，答复第11至14题。
6、11Where does the conversation take place?AIn an entrance hall. BOn the phone. CIn a theatre.12What is the woman?AA director. BAn actress. CA writer.13What do we know about the man?AHes only interested in the leading role.BHes never had a part in a play before.CHe tries to please the woman.14What doe
7、s the woman offer to do?AGive the man the leading role. BGet the man a copy of the play. CHelp the man prepare for the tryouts.听第9段材料，答复第15至17题。15Why does the woman like San Francisco?AIt has less traffic. BPeople there are friendlier. CIt has the best food and music.16Where does the woman come from
8、?APennsylvania. BSan Francisco. CChina.17What does the woman think of the mans English?AExcellent. BAcceptable. CStrange.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题。18When did Yao Ming arrive in America?AIn 2000. BIn 2022. CIn 2022.19What was the purpose of Toyotas promoting Yao Ming?ATo advertise their cars.BTo praise the J
9、apanese.CTo make basketball more popular.20How do people feel about Yao Mings quitting?A Glad. BCalm. CRegretful.第二局部共20分二、阅读(共10小题；每题2分) A As students enter the school building，they are easy targets of peer pressure. Students may become involved in activities that are dangerous to themselves，or oth
10、ers， due to peer pressure.Drugs，including alcohol，are a major part of peer pressure. A research institute reports that about 30 percent of the teenagers are offered drugs in middle and high schools. The majority of teens consume their first drink of alcohol at the age of 13.The National Household Su
11、rvey on drug use and health from the Department of Health and Human Services informs the public that 74.3 percent of the high school students have tried alcohol. A large percentage of those who drink alcohol are also smokers. The American Lung Association points out that about 3.1 million adolescent
12、s are smokers in the US. Almost 25 percent of teens between 17 and 18 are regular smokers.Peer pressure can affect the behavior，clothing choice，music and movie choice and even the personality. Academics can also be affected by peer influence. People can be affected by these factors and remain comple
13、tely unaware of the changes in their lifestyle，but some people do realize when they are being pressured. Just by simply spending time with others，a person can become more like them.“If you are being pressured to do things that you know are wrong， Sheats，a senior，said，“you should get out of that situ
14、ation and tell a trusted adult. For people to avoid becoming a victim of peer pressure，they must make their own decisions. Judgment of a situation based on ones morals is very important in peer pressure situations.“People， Sheats added，“should follow their own hearts.21.The passage is mainly about_.
15、Apeer influence Bteenagers lifestylesCacademic pressure Dmoral judgment22.According to the second paragraph，_.Ateen smokers are more than teen alcoholicsBalmost a quarter of teens are regular smokersCmost teens begin to try alcohol at the age of 13Dabout 30% of teenagers try drugs in middle school23
16、.It can be inferred from the passage that_.Ano one knows they are being influenced by their friendsBteenagers tend to spend more time with their friendsCpeople are more easily influenced by those around themDpeer pressure affects peoples behavior rather than academics24.Sheats suggests when being pr
17、essured to do something awful，we teens should_.Aask our peers for help Bkeep it a secret from our parentsCaccept our peers decisions Dmake decisions on our own moralsBA man may usually be known by the books he reads as well as by the company he keeps. One should always live in the best company，wheth
18、er it is of books or of men. A good book may be among the best of friends. It is the most patient and cheerful of companions. It always receives us with the same kindness，amusing and instructing us in youth， and comforting us in age.Men often discover their similarity to each other by the common lov
19、e they have for a book just as two people sometimes discover a friend by the admiration which both entertain for a third. There is an old proverb，“Love me，love my dog. But there is more wisdom in this：“Love me，love my book. The book is a truer and higher bond (纽带) of union. Men can think，feel，and sy
20、mpathize with each other through their favorite author. They live in him together，and he in them.A good book is often the best container of a life preserving the best that life could think out，for the world of a mans life is，for the most part，the world of his thoughts. Thus the best books are treasu
21、res of good words and the golden thoughts，which become our steady companions and comforters.Books are by far the most lasting products of human effort. Temples and statues decay (腐朽)，but good books survive. Time is of no account with great thoughts，which are as fresh today as when they first passed
22、through their authors minds ages ago.The great and good do not die，even in this world. Preserved in books，their spirits walked abroad. The book is a living voice .It is an intellect (智者) to which one still listens.25The writer introduces the topic of the passage by_.Adescribing life experience of gr
23、eat writersBtelling his own story of reading good booksCpresenting the best thoughts in good booksDcomparing good books to good friends in life26What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?AReaders feel sympathy for the author.BReaders live together with the author.CReaders and the author
24、share the same feeling.DReaders are the authors companions and comforters.27Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AWe can learn about the great and good through books.BThe most important part of a mans life is his treasures.CGood books help as to know about their authors friends.DB
25、ooks are often regarded as best containers in our life.28The passage mainly tells us that _.Aone should have some good friendsBone should read as many books as possible.Cone should keep company with good booksDbooks are the most lasting products of human effort第一局部听力答案1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9A10.C1
26、1.C12.A13.C14.C15.C16.A17A18.C19.A20.C 阅读21-24 ACCD 25-28 DCAC 29. 推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句可推知，人们更容易受周围人的影响。30. 主旨大意题。看文章首尾，或各段的开头，找出主题句，或通过浏览全文，抓住关键字眼，把握文章主旨。31. strategy 32. military 33. concern 34. achievement 35. embarrassment 36. ministry 37. contribution 38. account 39. adjust/adapt 40.extend 41. ensu
27、re 42. hesitate 43.forgive 44. injure 45.criticise 46.donate 47. annoyed 48.generous 49 .frank 50.major51. independent 52. sensitive 53. effective 54.significant 55. help out 56. let down 57. let off steam 58.loose lips sink ships 59. pull ones weight 60. Rise to ones feet写作：1.钟南山生于1936年是我国首席科医学科学家之
28、一。他毕业于北京医学院。使用过去分词和定语从句Zhong Nanshan , born in 1936, is one of the premier medical scientists in the 21st century ,who graduated from Beijing Medical College.2. 2022年春,当非典在中国爆发之际他不仅领导而且积极参加了对抗非典的斗争。When the SARS epidemic broke out in the spring of 2003 in China., Zhong Nanshan not only led but also
29、took an active part in the battle against SARS. 3.2022年被评为感动中国2022年度十大人物之一。(10 people awarded the Touching China award.)In 2022, He was among 10 people awarded the Touching China award.4.2022年。作为国家冠新型冠状病毒的防治的领导者。他冒着生命的危险站到了防治传染病的最前线。(risk ones life)In 2022 , being the Head of the national team for c
30、ontrol of novel corona virus , he risks his life to stand on the front line to lead and control the epidemic.5.正是因为有像终南山这样的杰出人物，我们中国才在生活的各个方面在各个方面取得了如此巨大和迅速的进步。强调句It is because we China have so many outstanding figures as Zhong Nanshan that our country can make such great and rapid progress in every aspect of life.