北师大版高中英语必修二Unit4作业题及答案解析6套15精选.docx

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1、Period TwoLanguage Points.语境填词1With the development of industry,g_ warming is becoming a more and more serious problem.2The c_ in Kunming is very s called a “Spring City”3Those f_ areas are in great need of help,because most of their things were lost in the flood.4His dream of being an engineer has

2、been turned into _ (现实)5The enemy _ (攻击) us from all directions.6He turned down the _ (主动提供) to carry the suitcase.7Smoking does great _ (损害) to peoples health.8Its _ (显而易见的) that theyve made a terrible mistake.同义词辨析1用offer,provide,supply的适当形式填空(1)The project is designed to _ young people with work.

3、(2)He _ to lend me some books.(3)He _ me 300 dollars for that television.(4)We _ power to the three nearby towns.2用injury,wound,hurt,harm的适当形式填空(1)There were no _ in the car accident.(2)John fell down from the tree and _ his back.(3)The soldier received a serious _ on the chest.(4)It wouldnt do him

4、any _ to work a bit harder.(5)Ten soldiers were killed and thirty seriously _.3用come true,realize的适当形式填空(1)She _ her dream of becoming a teacher.(2)Her dream of becoming a teacher _.(3)All your hope will _ if you work hard.完成句子1The bad habit of smoking _(让他过早地去世了)2After the quarrel,they _ (很快又和好了)3H

5、is fathers behavior _ (对他影响很深)4_ (很明显) you have made a foolish mistake.5Drinking some beer _ (对你的健康无害)6When will our _ (居住在月球上的梦想实现)?.单项填空1I dont believe what she told us about meeting Elton think she is _ it up.Amaking Btaking Cpretending Dweaving2It eventually_that he had been stealing money from

6、his employers,which astonished his parents.Acame out Bput out Cmade out Dran out3Who can tell what is _ to happen in the future?Alikely Bsure Cable Dpossible4China,the worlds most population nation,_the WTO on November 10,2001,_China a new place at the table of nations.Aattended;given Bjoined;offeri

7、ngCjoined;offered Dtook part in;given5If we do not take necessary_to control such a bad phenomenon,our company will have no future.Astep Bmeasure Caction Dact6Janus asked me to take my problem to the person_can help me.Awhom I think BI think whoCwho I think Dwhoever I think7Ive always_ coming to Chi

8、na,and now my dream has_.Adreamt of;come trueBdreamt about;realizedCdreamt about;been come trueDdreamt of;carried out8They do no_ to anyone and it is wrong to_ them.Ahurt;harm Bwound;hurtCharm;hurt Dharm;wound9To learn English well,we should find opportunities to hear English_ as much as we can.Aspe

9、ak Bspeaking Cspoken Dto speak10_ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.AThis BThat CWhat DIt.阅读理解Nick Petrels is a doctor in works 60 hours a takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his s been a doctor for ten years. gives his patients good medical he doesnt just tell his p

10、atients what to also sings to them on television! has his own TV show is in Italian,English and doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical explains a medical problem or disease in simple that,he sings another song. produces and performs in his own show every program is very popular wi

11、th his patients and with people who enjoy his dream is to perform (表演) in Las favorite songs are love songs,and he has a compact disk of love songs that he says,“I always love to my problems are gone when I sing.” But when was young,his father didnt want him to be a singer,so he went to a medical sc

12、hool.Some people tell he can help people more as a says he helps people when he sings,too.“I like to make people its difficult to make a sick person and entertainment (娱乐) both try to do the same try to make people feel good.”1 works 60 hours a week,because he_.Agives his patients medical adviceBtak

13、es care of 159 patients a weekCsings on televisionDhas his own TV show2,so he is called a singing doctor.Ahas been a doctor for ten yearsBalways loved to singCis popular with his patientsDalso sings to his patients on TV3In his TV show,Dr.Petrel_.Asings and gives medical adviceBsings about different

14、 diseasesCstarts to explain diseases with a songDsings love songs he wrote4 show is popular_.Ain Las VegasBat medical schoolCwith people who like his singingDwith patients in Montrealmake up,make up for(1)make up是指用同一种途径去弥补;up是副词,代词应放在两者中间。I have to make up the lessons I missed.我得把缺的课补上。(2)make up f

15、or是指用另外一种途径去弥补;for是介词,宾语应放在for后面。Man can make up for his appearance with knowledge.人可用知识去弥补外表的不足。【答案解析】Period TwoLanguage Points. 6offer.1.(1)provide(2)offered(3)offered(4)supply(1)offer提出,提供;呈现,表示向别人提供帮助,服务或物品。搭配:offer to do sth./offer sb.sth./offer sb.。(2)provide供给,提供;装备;准备,强调有预见,并通过储存或准备的方式为某事做准备

16、,以在需要时提供所需物品。搭配:provide sth./provide sb.。(3)supply供给,补充,弥补,表示替换或补足所需之物以及弥补缺陷,满足要求的意思;也作名词,意为“供给(量),物资,存货”。搭配:supply sth./supply sb.。2(1)injuries(2)injured/hurt(3)wound(4)harm(5)woundedinjury,wound,hurt,harm这几个词都有“伤害”之意,区别如下:(1)injury主要指在事故中受伤。其动词为injure,指平时的大小创伤或伤害,还可指事故中的伤害。(2)wound常指在战争、暴力或灾害中受伤也可

17、指精神上的创伤。(3)hurt一般用语,既可以是肉体上的,也可以是精神上的,也可表示在事故中受伤。其名词是hurt, 尤指精神上或感情上的伤害。(4)harm常用于口语,一般只作及物动词,表示“对有害/损害”,特指伤害或某种不幸遭遇。其名词为harm,只能作不可数名词,意为“损害,伤害”。3(1)realized(2)came true(3)come truecome true与realize两者都有“实现”之意,但come true不能用于被动语态,而realize是一个及物动词。. him to die so early up soon a deep effect on hims obvi

18、ous that no harm to your health to live on the moon come true.本题考查动词短语的辨析。make up编造;take up占据;后两项没有这种搭配,因此选A项。2A本题考查动词词组的辨析。come out出版;被获知;put out熄灭,扑灭;make out辨认出;run out用完;结束,因此选A项。3A本题考查形容词的用法。句意为:谁能知道将来可能会发生什么?由句意可知选A项。4B“加入一个组织”用join,符合“加入世界贸易组织”的语境。后一空表示加入该组织“给中国提供了一个新的舞台”,前一句与offer构成主谓关系,因此第二

19、空用主动形式的v.ing形式(作状语)。5C句意为:如果我们不采取必要的措施去控制这一现象,我们的公司就不会有未来。在表示“采取行动”的词组中,只有action为不可数名词,前面不加冠词,也无复数形式。6CI think应看作插入语,不对句子结构及肯定句中的语序产生影响,故B项错误;A项中whom不可作can help的主语,故A项错误;whoever不引导定语从句,故D项错误。7Adream of/about doing sth.梦想做某事。come true为不及物动词短语,没有被动形式。realize为及物动词,应用被动语态。carry out执行,为及物动词短语。8Cdo harm t

20、o sb.为固定搭配,意为“伤害某人”,排除A、B两项;hurt可指对心灵或肉体的“伤害”;wound强调战斗中的“伤害”,故第二空用hurt。9C句意为:为了把英语学好,我们应当尽可能抓住一切机会去听别人讲英语。本题的关键是意识到English与speak之间为被动关系,spoken作宾语补足语,故选C项。10D句意为:他总是改变主意,这一做法令我担忧。句中it作形式主语,真正的主语是the way,其后又跟定语从句he keeps changing his mind修饰。.根据第一段第三句“He takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office,”可知答案。2D由第二段第三句“He also sings to them on television!”可得知他被称为a singing doctor的原因。3A根据第二段中“The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.”可知选A项。4C根据第三段第二句“The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing.”可推知答案为C项。

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