《2021高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（5）.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（5）.doc（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2014高考英语词汇复习与完形填空训练（5）答案【山东省2014模拟】A完形填空（共30小题；满分40分。A篇每小题1分，满分10分；B篇每小题1.5分，满分30分。）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1120各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Many of the worlds pollution problems have been caused by the crowding of large groups of people into the citiesSupply for the needs of the people leads to further 11 by indu
2、stryIf the rapid increase of world population continues at the present rate, there may be much greater 12 to human beingsSome scientists speak of the increase in numbers of people as population pollutionAbout 2,000 years ago, the world population was about 250 millionIt 13 a billion in 1850By 1930 t
3、he population was two billionIt is now six billonIt is 14 to double by the year 2020If the population continues to grow at the same rate, there will be 25 billion people in the 15 a hundred years from nowMan has been 16 the earths resources more and more 17 over the past yearsSome of them are almost
4、 goneNow many people believe that mans greatest problem is how to control the 18 of the populationThe material supplies in the world will be far from enough to 19 the human population if the present rate of increase continuesThere is already over-crowding in many cities and starvation in some countr
5、iesMany people believe that human survival in the future 20 on the answer to the question11AprogressBpollutionCeducation Dproduction12AdangerBharmCbenefitDhardship13AgotBtookCbroughtDreached14AsuggestedBhopedCexpectedDsaid15AworldBcountry Cstar Dend16Adiscovering BusingCdiggingDdestroying17Aseriousl
6、yBdangerouslyCrapidlyDsteadily18AexistenceBstartCgrowthDbirth19AincreaseBstarveCconstruct Dsupport20AdependsBagreesCsavesDpasses【参考答案】1120、BBDCA BCCDA【山东省2014模拟】B完形填空（共30小题；满分40分。A篇每小题1分，满分10分；B篇每小题1.5分，满分30分。）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Coming home after working out for a whole d
7、ay I had my purse lostI 21 it had slipped out my backpack as I was being 22 While it was probably very close to my apartment it still failed to come into 23 and I had no 24 but to cancel my debit cards Id had the purse for more than a decade as it was a Christmas present ,which was a bright, red lea
8、ther, Cheeky Monkey purse ,so probably not entirely 25 for a 36-year-old but I was very upset to have lost it!Everyone I spoke to 26 I might get the purse back 27 but the money and vouchers in it would very likely disappearI had 28 written off the 29 of the purse and was even considering whether to
9、move on and go “grown-up” when I was seeking a 30 I came home late the following night and my monkey purse was on my mat! I checked the contents and everything was 31 including anything of cash valueI was astounded when I read the 32 note which read, “I came across this last nightIt was too dark to
10、33 it then ,so I came back tonightI got your 34 from your licenseSorryIain” Not only had this man returned my purse but he thought he 35 me an apology for not bringing it back sooner! I have told almost all my acquaintances, who almost responded with a similar standard answer, “It restores your 36 i
11、n human nature” and it 37 lots of stories about similar 38 experiences There were no contact 39 so I am unable to get in touch to say thank you to Iain, but I hope he will be 40 of how grateful I am!21Adoubted Bsuspected Cproved Drecognized22Aput off Bset off Cdropped off Dleft off23Aeffect Bappeara
12、nce Cview Dattention 24Aability Bthought Calternative Ddecision25Agrown up Bbrought up Ctaken on Dapplied to26Adecided Bdoubted Cprayed Dexposed27Apreviously Bapproximately Cregularly Deventually28Ahowever Btherefore Cotherwise Dthough29Avalue Bcontents Cname Dlists 30Aprocess Bcomfort Cjudgment Dre
13、placement31Aundamaged Blost Cchecked Dreserved32Aappealing Bthrilling Caccompanying Dentertaining33Alook over Bgo over Cget through Dsee through34Aname Bphone number Caddress Dcard35Aforgot Bmade Cpaid Dowed36Afaith Breputation Cquality Djustice37Aadapted Binspired Cdescribed Dexpanded38Afantastic B
14、worthy Cpriceless Dpositive39Atracks Boutlines Cdetails Daccounts40Aproud Bsensitive Caware Dcertain【参考答案】2140、BCCCA ADBBD ACBCD ABDCC完形单词单选巩固1. 2005湖北,28 What a table! Ive never seen such a thing before. It is _ it is long.A)half not as wide asB)wide not as half asC)not half as wide asD)as wide as
15、not half2. 2005湖北,30 He hasnt slept at all for three days. _ he is tired out.A)There is no pointB)There is no needC)It is no wonderD)It is no way3. 2005湖南,25 He suddenly saw Sue _ the room. He pushed his way _ the crowd of people to get to her.A)across; acrossB)over; throughC)over; intoD)across; thr
16、ough4. 2005浙江,10 People should stop using their cars and start using public transport. _. The roads are too crowded as it is.A)All rightB)ExactlyC)Go aheadD)Fine5. 2006安徽,31 Never in my wildest dreams _ these people are living in such poor conditions.A)I could imagineB)could I imagineC)I couldnt ima
17、gineD)couldnt I imagine6. 2006安徽,35 Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one _.A)blamedB)blamingC)to blameD)to be blamed7. 2006福建,33 _ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.A)BlamingB)BlamedC)To blameD)To be blamed8. 20
18、06江苏,28 It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me. Well, you know what they say. _.A)There is no smoke without fireB)Practice makes perfectC)All roads lead to RomeD)No pains, no gains9. 2006天津,9 Im thinking of the test tomorrow. Im afraid I cant pass this time._! Im sure
19、youll make it.A)Go aheadB)Good luckC)No problemD)Cheer up10. 2007安徽,32 The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common _ in many parts of the city.A)lookB)signC)sightD)appearance11. 2007浙江,7 Look! Hes running so fast! Hard to _ his legs were once broken.A)knowB)imagineC)realizeD)find12
20、. 2008天津, 15At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _.A)out of sightB)out of reachC)out of orderD)out of place13. 2009湖南,25At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _ in a small apartment near Boston and _ what to do about his future.A)living; wonderingB)lived
21、; wonderingC)lived; wonderedD)living; wondered14. 2009陕西,18 Little _ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A)did Rose careB)Rose did careC)Rose does careD)does Rose care15. 2010江苏, 34George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but Id rather he _ more on its cul
22、ture.A)focusB)focusedC)would focusD)had focused16. 2011安徽, 34If you _ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A)come acrossB)care aboutC)look forD)focus upon17. 2011福建 35My teacher says shes canceling the class play. I just cant understand. _. You were looki
23、ng forward to it.A)It doesnt matterB)Its very unwise of herC)Dont worry about itD)You must be disappointed18. 2011湖北, 25The state-run company is required to make its accounts as _ as possible for its staff to monitor the use of money.A)transparentB)reasonableC)secureD)formal19. 2011全国II 20So you gav
24、e her your phone? _ she said shed return it to me when she could afford her own.A)My pleasureB)Not exactlyC)No doubtD)All right20. 2011天津, 8She _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A)turned downB)dealt withC)took afterD)came across21. 2011浙江, 19If they win
25、 the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city _ by their enthusiastic supporters.A)being cheeredB)be cheeredC)to be cheeredD)were cheered22. 2012北京, 34 Do you think this shirt is too tight _ the shoulders?A)atB)onC)toD)across23. 2013浙江,9When the group discussion is nearing its end,
26、make sure to _ it with important point.A)concludeB)leadC)avoidD)hold24. 2004浙江,28 Brad was Janes brother! _ he reminded me so much of Jane!A)No doubtB)Above allC)No wonderD)Of course【参考答案】-词汇真题1.C 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.D 18.A 19.B 20.D 21.C 22.D 23.A 2
27、4.C综合技能完形训练-【2013陕西卷】To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We 26 hamburgers and Coca Colar at the counter. When our 27 came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap(带子) got 28 on a chair and the tray(托盘) that I was holding s
28、lipped 29 my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, 30 on a man who was just about to 31 a bite of his sandwich. I stared, greatly 32 , as the drinks soaked(浸湿) his white shirt.Then I 33 my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of 34 . Instead, he said “Its OK” to 35 me befor
29、e he disappeared into washroom.Still shaky and unsure 36 to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, trying our best to look 37 . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and 38 our table. My heart almost stopped 39 . I thought he was going to ask for my fathers 40 and call h
30、im.To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “ 41 yourself new hamburgers.” He then walked 42 without even finishing his food.He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, 43 he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is st
31、ill 44 in this world. Ill never 45 his actions.26. A. ordered B. made C. arranged D. demanded27. A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu28. A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied29. A. by B. in C. from D. out30. A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung31. A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew32. A. discouraged B. disap
32、pointed C. shocked D. annoyed33. A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed34. A. bitterness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow35. A. satisfy B. comfort C. encourage D. praise36. A. how B. who C. what D. which37. A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest38. A. pushed B. approached C. drew D. laid39. A. beating
33、B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling40. A. help B. position C. number D. job41. A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook42. A. on B. around C. up D. away43. A. so B. since C. although D. but 44. A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness45. A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore参考答案：-完形填空26-30AAB
34、CB 31-35ACDCB 36-40CCBAC 41-45BDDAA综合技能完形训练-【2013江西卷】Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and 37 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 3
35、8 . That was why she was alone on the 39 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to 40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 42 . “Dangerous ?” she had said. “You
36、just dont want me to have 43 . Im going and if you try to stop me, Ill scream.” “What are you doing?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there 44 he spoke . “Im going diving, ” she answered. “You shouldnt swim that day, ” the man 45 . “There is a storm coming up.” “You sh
37、ould mind your own 46 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves. “If you go out there youll be 47 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply. Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the current (水流). Saltwat
38、er hit against her face, making it 50 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice？ Panicking, she began to 51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 52 voice. “Hold on ! Im coming.” With 53 , she saw the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards h
39、er. “I hope youve learned a lesson. You put us both in 54 , ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the 55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.36. A. eitherB. neitherC. nothingD. everything37. A. jumpB. lieC. spinD. sleep38. A. set outB. set inC. gave inD
40、. gave out39. A. beachB. bedC. floorD. ship40. A. allowB. warnC. getD. prefer41. A. changingB. recoveringC. appearingD. traveling42. A. aloneB. awayC. againD. aside43. A. timeB. moneyC. foodD. fun44. A. whenB. untilC. afterD. once45. A. decidedB. intendedC. advisedD. repeated46. A. businessB. swimsu
41、itC. friends D. parents47. A. angryB. sorryC. confusedD. excited48. A. nervouslyB. sadlyC. shylyD. happily49. A. riseB. swimC. stopD. row50. A. difficultB. easyC. comfortableD. suitable51. A. speakB. singC. sniffD. scream52. A. calmB. frighteningC. beautifulD. disgusting53. A. regretB. reliefC. interestD. ease54. A. powerB. safetyC. dangerD. thought55. A. houseB. waveC. beachD. boat参考答案：-完形填空36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. D- 9 -