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1、Unit 3 A healthy lifeLooking at the following pictures.What are they doing?Which arehealthy activities while which areunhealthy activities?SingingHealthyDancingHealthyPlaying basketballHealthyDoing TaijiHealthyEating too muchUnhealthySmoking,coughingUnhealthyTeaching Aims:Keep the words and expressi
2、ons in mindReview the usage of key words andexpressionsUse them correctly in sentencesStep one:review the wordsl.automati adj.无意识的:自动的 _adv.无automatically意识地;自动地mentally2.mental ad i.精神的:智力的 _adv，精神上;智physical力上 _adj.(反义词)身体的;肉体的3.breath n.呼吸 _v.呼吸 _adj.气喘呼呼breathebreathless的;屏息的4.strength n.力气，力量;强
3、项 _v.加强;巩固;使坚强 vi.变强strengthendisappointed5.disappoint.使失望;使扫兴 _adj.失望的;沮丧的 _ d _ i_ s a_p _p _o _i_ n_ ti_ n _ g _adj.令人失望的_n.失望;沮丧disappointment6.relax v.使放松 _adj.轻松的relaxed_adj.使人放松的 _n.放松;松弛relaxing relaxation7.weak adj 虚弱的 _n.弱点 _v.(对某事的决心)动摇;减弱.(使)变弱weaknessweaken8.legal adj.合法的 _adj(反义词)不合法的:
4、违法的illegal9.judge n.裁判员;法官 v.断定;判断;:判决judgement_n.看法;判决;判断10.embarrass u.使尴尬;使局促不安:使困窘_adj 尴尬的;陷入困境的embarrassed_n.窘迫，难堪embarrassmentaddicted11.addict.使上瘾 n 有瘾的人 _adj.入了迷的;上了addictive瘾的 _n.沉溺;嗜好 _adj 使人上瘾的addiction12.effect n.结果;效力;影响 _ adj，有效的;有影响的 _ af_f_ e_ c_ t _v 影响effective13.stress n 压力;重音 v.加
5、压力于:使紧张_adj.产生压力的;紧张的 _adj.焦虑stressedstressful不安的14.shame n 羞耻;羞愧 _adj.可耻的:不道德的shameless ashamedshameful_adj.无耻的;厚颜的 _adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的Phrases:get into1._ 陷入;染上(坏习惯)2._ 扔掉throw away3._ 不顾;不管in spite of4._ 处境危险;遭受危险at risk5._ 对作出决定6._d_ue_to_ 由于decide on7._b _e _a_ d_ d_ ic_ t_ ed_t_ o_ 对有瘾8._ 习惯于be accus
6、tomed to9._ 想要(做)feel like10_ta_k _e _r i_ s_ k_ s_ 冒险Sentences1.as 引导定语从句。As you know,if you do the same thing over and over again,you begin to do it automatcally.2.as+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+as.结构I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy alife as I have.3.It is no good/use doing sth.做某事
7、无用。It is no good crying over spilt milk4.It is.that.强调句型It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that aperson begins to look sick.Important words1.stress n.压力;重音，使紧张;强调(1)under stress 在压力之下under the stress of 在的压力下(2)stress the importance of.强调的重要性(3)stressful adj.有压力的(指物)stressed adj.有压力的
8、(指人 佳句背诵 Up to a certain point,the more stress you areunder，the beter your performance will be.(1)单句语法填空Nowadays more and more middle school students arestressedgetng_(stress)in their studies.stressfulMost doctors and nurses live under_(stress)conditons.2.addicted ad/.入了迷的;上了瘾的be/become/get addicted
9、 to 沉溺于,对上瘾addict vt.使沉溺;使上瘾 n.有瘾的人addict oneself to sth.某人沉溺于某事addicton n.癖好，上瘾单句语法填空addictedSmoking is a harmful habit and makes one_(addict)once they start doing it.She kicked her three-pack-a-day cigarete,and overcameaddictionher_(addict)to alcohol.3.accustomed adj 习惯了的，惯常的be accustomed to(doing
10、)sth 习惯于做某事(表状态)get/become accustomed to(doing)sth 习惯于(做)某事(表动 作)accustom vt.使习惯于custom sb./oneself to doing sth.某人/自己习惯于(做)某 事联想发散“习惯于做某事”的表达形式如下，to 为介词:get/be used to doing sth.be/become accustomed to(doing)sth单句语法填空 Accustomed_(accustom)to running every morning,I feelrefreshed.drinkingI accustom
11、myself to_(drink)a cup of hot tea everyevening in the cold winter,and I feel refreshed again.(普通表达)The old man is accustomed to living inthe countryside，so he finds it hard to adapt to thelife in the city.(高级表达)_ living in theAccustomed tocountryside,the oldman finds it hard to adapt to the life in
12、the city.过去分词作状语)(高级表达)_living inthe countryside,the old man finds it hard to adapt tothe life in the city.(现在分词作状语)Having accustomed himself to4.effect n.结果;效力;影响have an effect/influence/impact on/upon 对产生影响come/go into effect 生效put.into effect 实施;使生效/起作用side effect 副作用effectve adj.有效的;有影响的affect v
13、t.影响单句语法填空effectiveOne of the most _(effect)ways to reduce stress isto talk about feelings with someone you trust.Regardless of your choice of course,you will develop youreffectivelylanguage ability both quickly and _(effectve).佳句背诵 There is no denying that reading books oftraditonal culture can hav
14、e a good effect on the children.5.take risks/a risk 冒险名词短语：at risk 有风险at the risk of.:冒着风险take/run the risk of doing sth.冒险做某事take risks(a risk)to do sth.冒险做某事动词短语risk doing sth.冒险做某事单句语法填空They were more likely to break the speed limit andatbe _the risk of getng fined.He got well-prepared for the jo
15、b interview,for hecouldnt risk_lo_s_in_g_(lose)the good opportunity.有一大家人要养活，所以他不能冒险失去这一次好机会。He has a large family to support,so he canttake a riskrisks to lose the good chance_(risk n.)He has a large family to support,so he canttake run the risk of losing the good chance_(risk n.)He has a large fam
16、ily to support,so herisk losing the good chancecant_(risk v.)微写作 根据提示运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文。1.为了缓解精神压力，许多人，甚至是青少年，养成了吸烟的习惯。(relieve;adolescent)2.众所周知，吸烟对健康有害。很多人由于吸烟死于肺癌、心脏病。(due to)3.吸烟对周围的人也有影响，对环境造成污染。(have aneffect on)4.由于香烟价格不菲，吸烟会浪费很多钱，并可能引起火灾。(waste)5.政府有必要采取有效措施禁烟，让吸烟违法，以便吸烟者决定戒烟。(necessary;quit)I
17、n order to relieve mental stress,many people,evenadolescents,get into the habit of smoking.It is well-knownthat smoking does harm to health.A lot of people die of lungcancer and heart disease due to smoking.Whats worse,smoking has an effect on the people around the smokers andpollutes the environmen
18、t.Smoking will waste much moneybecause cigarettes are expensive.It can also cause fire.It isnecessary for the government to take effective measures to bansmoking and make smoking illegal,so that smokers willdecide to quit smoking.DiscussionMake a dialogue about“what is a healthylife?”课后作业运用适当形式填空1.T
19、oms parents are worried that he is _ to the computergames which are to children.(addict)2.Yesterday,I climbed the mountain top to _ the freshair.Although I became _when I was on the top,the_of fresh air was worth it.(breath)3.After hearing some_ music.She felt quite_ and there was_ expression on her
20、 face.(relax)4.As we all know,everyone has both strengths and _.Therefore,we shouldnt look down upon whoever looks_.(weaken)5.After a _week of work,all the employees wereextremely _and tired.They complained that few couldwork efficiently under _.(stress)6.You should be _of your behaviors or you will be a_man.(shame)7.To my parents_,my math grade greatly_ my parents,and their _look urged me tostudy harder then.(disappoint)翻译句子：1.劝说他没有用，他不会改变主意的._2.这个年轻人希望和他爷爷一样过简朴的生活._3.正是当我到达电影院后我才意识到我把电影票忘在家里了。_4.正如我们都知道的，长江是亚洲最长的河流。_Thank you