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1、课时课时5Section B(2a2e)河南人教版九年级上河南人教版九年级上 UNIT 13 Were trying to save the earth!习题链接习题链接1234基础巩固练提示：点击 进入习题5答案呈现678910gatebottleworkmetalpresidenthas madecreativityinspirationthrow;awayis made of111213set up1415upside downput;to good usepulled downbrings;back to习题链接习题链接答案呈现212223BC2425DDC262728AA2930BC
2、B313233CC3435DBC能力提升练161718CA1920DAC习题链接习题链接答案呈现363738buildIt3940dugcomfortablematerials能力提升练414243madethat4445certainlybutto基础巩固练基础巩固练一、选择方框中的词并用其适当形式填空。一、选择方框中的词并用其适当形式填空。1.There are a lot of parents waiting for their children outside the school _.2.I walked into a store and bought a _of orange ju
3、ice.gate,bottle,work,metal,presidentgatebottle基础巩固练基础巩固练3.【河南人文信息题】The artist from Nanyang showed me his first pyrograph(烙画)_when I visited him.4.We learned about a kind of _iron,in chemistry class.5.George Washington was the first _ in the USA.gate,bottle,work,metal,presidentworkmetalpresident基础巩固练
4、基础巩固练二、根据句意填入合适的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。二、根据句意填入合适的词或用所给词的适当形式填空。6.What great progress Huawei _(make)in recent years!has made基础巩固练基础巩固练7.A 12-year-old boy from Hunan invented a new kind of window because of his _(creative).The window can prevent children from falling down.creativity基础巩固练基础巩固练8.【2020黑龙江龙东改编】Th
5、e woman who built a house herself out of rubbish is an _(inspire)to us all.inspiration基础巩固练基础巩固练9.Its necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we _(throw)it _.throw away基础巩固练基础巩固练10.Look at my shirt.It _(make)cotton.is made of基础巩固练基础巩固练三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。11.那位老奶奶建立了
6、一个网站出售她手工制作的包。The old lady _ _ a website to sell her bags made by hand.set up基础巩固练基础巩固练12.这条船底朝天，漂浮在湖面上。The boat floated _ _ on the lake.upside down基础巩固练基础巩固练13.你从哪儿弄来的这些旧窗户？从工人们拆掉的旧房子里。Where did you get these old windows?From the old houses which were _ _ by the workers.pulled down基础巩固练基础巩固练14.我很高兴
7、能够好好利用我的兴趣爱好。Im happy that I can _ my hobby _ _ _.put togood use基础巩固练基础巩固练15.春天使万物恢复生机。Spring _ everything _ _ life.brings back to能力提升练能力提升练四、阅读理解。四、阅读理解。【2021河南上蔡期末河南上蔡期末】16.How much energy will we need every day by 2100?A.320 billion kilowatt-hours.B.640 billion kilowatt-hours.C.960 billion kilowa
8、tt-hours.D.1,280 billion kilowatt-hours.C【点拨点拨】根据原文第一段中句子根据原文第一段中句子Today,the world uses 320 billion kilowatt-hours(千瓦时千瓦时)of energy a day.By 2100,we will use three times as much energy as it is today.可知答案。可知答案。能力提升练能力提升练17.The underlined word“renewable”in Paragraph 1 may mean _.A.可再生的 B.可利用的C.可燃烧的 D
9、.可改变的A【点拨点拨】原句为：原句为：We will need renewable energy.结合前结合前句内容句内容But fossil fuels are dirty,and they will not last forever.In the long term,we will have to find alternatives (代替方案代替方案).可知化石燃料不能持续使用，我们需要找到可知化石燃料不能持续使用，我们需要找到替代品，故可知划线单词是可再生的意思。替代品，故可知划线单词是可再生的意思。能力提升练能力提升练18.What are the problems of usin
10、g solar power?Its too expensive.It cant be used at night.Solar panels take up too much room.It can be used for houses and businesses.A.B.C.D.A【点拨点拨】根据原文第二段中句子根据原文第二段中句子One problem is that solar energy is expensive,but the price is falling.、It needs a lot of space,and,of course,it doesnt work at nigh
11、t.可知答案。可知答案。能力提升练能力提升练19.Wind power can _.A.be used whether there is wind or notB.be used together with the solar powerC.produce clean and renewable electricityD.be the best as the only alternative energy sourceC【点拨点拨】根据原文第三段中句子根据原文第三段中句子On a cloudy day in Denmark,a wind turbine(涡轮机涡轮机)is producing
12、clean renewable electricity.可知答案。可知答案。能力提升练能力提升练20.What is the main idea of the passage?A.We have to get enough alternatives of energy.B.The best alternatives of energy can last forever.C.Alternatives of energy have their own disadvantages.D.We should try to get everything from alternatives of energ
13、y.D【点拨点拨】根据原文中句子根据原文中句子In the long term,we will have to find alternatives(代替方案代替方案).We will need renewable energy.、“Were going to need everything we can get from the sun,and everything we can get from wind,”可知本文提出我们要寻找替代能源，可知本文提出我们要寻找替代能源，充分利用太阳能和风能。充分利用太阳能和风能。能力提升练能力提升练五、完形填空五、完形填空。The earth is our
14、 home.We must take care of it.Life today is easier than it was _21 years ago,but it has brought some new problems.21.A.hundred B.hundreds ofC.hundred of D.hundredsB能力提升练能力提升练One of the biggest problems is pollution（污染）.We can see it,smell it,drink it and even _22 it.22.A.listen B.listen to C.hear of
15、 D.hearD能力提升练能力提升练Man has polluted the _23.The more people,the more pollution.Many years ago,the problem was not so serious because there were not so _24 people.23.A.moon B.star C.earth D.sun24.A.lot B.little C.many D.muchCC能力提升练能力提升练When the land was used up(用光),or the river was not clean in a plac
16、e,man went to _25 place.Now man is slowly polluting the whole world.25.A.others B.the othersC.the other D.anotherD能力提升练能力提升练_26 pollution is still the most serious.Its bad for _27 things in the world.26.A.Air B.Food C.Water D.Noise27.A.life B.live C.living D.livesAC能力提升练能力提升练Many countries dont let
17、people burn something _28 for air in houses and factories in the city.28.A.bad B.new C.good D.oldA能力提升练能力提升练Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of _29 pollution.Its caused by heavy traffic.29.A.water B.air C.noise D.whiteB能力提升练能力提升练People say its _30 to ride bikes.When you are _31,there
18、is no pollution.30.A.least B.best C.most D.worst31.A.driving B.biked C.riding D.riddenBC能力提升练能力提升练But even in developed countries,most people dont go to work by bike.Its not _32 bikes are expensive or people are tired if they ride to work.Its because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger.32
19、.A.why B.because C.what D.howB能力提升练能力提升练So more people _33 their bikes and go to work by car,and then things are getting _34.33.A.put on B.look atC.put away D.look up34.A.better and better B.more and moreC.worse and worse D.bigger and biggerCC能力提升练能力提升练We should have special roads only for bikes and
20、 make it _35 difficult and expensive for drivers to take their cars into the city that they will go back to use their bikes.35.A.quite B.such C.very D.soD能力提升练能力提升练六、语篇填空。六、语篇填空。【2019浙江杭州改编浙江杭州改编】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。The eco-houseSimon Dale didnt want to live in a citys apartment building.So he
21、made up his mind to _36 his own home in the countryside.certain,make,that,material,comfort,it,dig,but,to,buildbuild能力提升练能力提升练He moved to Wales with his family and built a wooden eco-house.With the help of his father-in-law,a builder,he moved into a _37 new home after only four months._38 only cost$4
22、,700 to build the housecertain,make,that,material,comfort,it,dig,but,to,buildItcomfortable根据空后的根据空后的home可知可知,此处应填形容此处应填形容词词,故填故填comfortable。此句缺少主语此句缺少主语,故用故用it作形式主语作形式主语,真真正的主语是后面的正的主语是后面的to build the house。能力提升练能力提升练The eco-house is made of natural _39.Simon Dale and his father-in-law _ 40 into the
23、 side of a hill and then used the mud and stone to make the walls.The floors are_ 41 of wood from the nearby area.The design is open-plan.certain,make,that,material,comfort,it,dig,but,to,builddugmaterialsmade根据本句中根据本句中and then used可知可知,要用要用一般过去时一般过去时,故填故填dug。能力提升练能力提升练There is no central heating,_42
24、 theres a wood burner and solar panels(太阳能电板)on the top _ 43 can provide power for lighting,music and computing.Drinking water is from a nearby spring.certain,make,that,material,comfort,it,dig,but,to,buildthatbut能力提升练能力提升练The fridge stays cool,thanks _ 44 air from under the ground.Simon Dale says,“We try to live in peace in the natural world.”He has _ 45 done his best to achieve that.certain,make,that,material,comfort,it,dig,but,to,buildcertainlyto修饰修饰done要用副词要用副词certainly。