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1、教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟9教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟9教师公开招聘考试中学英语模拟9第一部分 英语教育教学基础知识.填空题问题:1. 英语课程的出发点和归宿是_。答案:学生的发展问题:2. 认知法教学以学生的认知活动为主，反对教学中进行反复的机械操作练习，重视开发学生的智力，激发学生的学习兴趣，鼓励学生学习和使用外语中的_精神。答案:创新问题:3. 教师要有意识地加强对学生_的指导，让他们在学习和运用英语的过程中逐步学会如何学习。答案:学习策略问题:4. _学习活动是指学生为了达到一个共同的目标或完成一个共同的任务，在规
2、定的时间内开展的小组活动。答案:合作问题:5. _是语言能力的有机组成部分，是发展语言技能的重要基础。答案:知识.单项选择题问题:1. 关于英语写的技能中说法不正确的一项是_。A.写作可以按句子、段落和篇章三个层次来练习B.写是一种便捷的语言信息输入的方式C.要写出动人的篇章，除了需要具备较好的语言基本功、逻辑思维和创造思维能力，还要有丰富的想象力D.在、听、说、读写四种技能中，写的技能难度最大答案:B问题:2. 教师在教学中应关注学生的情感态度，其中影响学生学习效果是情感态度的因素中不包括_。A.尊师爱友B.学习兴趣和动机C.合作学习D.自信与意志力答案:A问题:3. 在认知领域的教学目标中
3、，_代表较高水平的理解。A.知识B.领会C.应用D.分析答案:C问题:4. 若将期末考试结果的解释归为终结性评价，那么对在教学过程中实施测验的解释就是_。A.定量评价B.形成性评价C.定性评价D.考查性评价答案:B问题:5. 要具备较强的综合语言运用能力，必须有语言技能、语言知识、_、_和文化意识作基础。A.教学策略；学习策略B.情感态度；兴趣特点C.学习策略；情感态度D.教学策略；国际视野答案:C.简答题问题:1. 教师在设计“任务型”英语教学活动时，有哪些注意事项?答案:答案要点 在设计“任务型”英语教学活动时，教师应注意以下几点： (1)活动要有明确的目的并具有可操作性。 (2)活动要以
4、学生的生活经验和兴趣为出发点，内容和方式要尽量真实。 (3)活动要有利于学生学习英语知识、发展语言技能，从而提高实际语言运用能力。 (4)活动应积极促进英语学科和其他学科间的相互渗透和联系，使学生的思维和想象力、审美情趣和艺术感受、协作和创新精神等综合素质得到发展。 (5)活动要能够促进学生获取、处理和使用信息，用英语与他人交流，发展用英语解决实际问题的能力。 (6)活动不应该仅限于课堂教学，而要延伸到课堂之外的学习和生活之中。 第二部分 英语专业知识.Vocabulary and StructureDirections：There are 10 incomplete sentences in
5、 this partFor each sentence there are four choices marked A，B，C and DChoose the ONE that best completes the sentence问题:1. Ring me at 5 a. m.? No, better not so early ! I_. I got it. A.will sleepB.sleepC.am sleepingD.will be sleeping答案:D解析 考查时态。“明天早上5点我正在睡觉”，是将来的动作且正在进行，所以用将来进行时。问题:2. One more week,_
6、I will get everything ready.A.andB.orC.whileD.but答案:A解析 考查连词。“祈使句+and/or+sbwill do slh”结构中，如果祈使句和后面sbwill do sth是顺承关系则用and，如果二者之间是逆转关系则用or或otherwise。问题:3. Tough as the task was, we_finish it ahead of time and therefore we were highly praised for it.A.wouldB.had toC.were able toD.must答案:C问题:4. People
7、 love to waste time on the Internet and if its funny theyll go there,_ who put the information there.A.regardless ofB.in case ofC.in spite ofD.instead of答案:A解析 考查习惯搭配的用法。句意：人们喜欢在网上浪费时间，而且如果有意思，不管是谁放上的信息，他们都会去那儿(浏览信息)。A不管，不顾；B以防，以免；C尽管；D代替，故选A。问题:5. Carbon dioxide_from burning fuels is the most commo
8、n of the so-called green-house gases.A.producingB.having been producedC.to be producedD.produced答案:D解析 考查非谓语动词的用法。主语carbon dioxide与谓语produce是被动关系，所以排除A项；haying been produced通常作状语，不用作后置定语，排除B项；本句中过去分语produced作后置定语，相当于which/that is produced。问题:6. Im not quite sure how to get there. Id better_a map.A.w
9、atchB.look upC.consultD.read答案:C解析 consult除了“咨询，协商”之意外，还有“查阅”的意思。问题:7. _a moment and I will go to your rescue.A.Go onB.Hold onC.Move toD.Carry on答案:B问题:8. It is obvious that nobody wants to make friends with the poor boy_money.A.suspected of having stolenB.suspecting to stealC.suspected having stole
10、nD.suspecting to have stolen答案:A解析 suspect sbof doing sth怀疑某人做某事，这里是过去分词短语作定语。问题:9. The old man who_in the deserted house alone tbr ten years has been settled in a nursing home now.A.livedB.had livedC.has livedD.has been living答案:A解析 考查动词时态的用法。句意：那个在孤零零的房子里独居了十年的老人现在已经搬进了养老院。独居10年是过去的动作，和现在搬进养老院进行对比
11、，所以使用一般过去时，故选A。问题:10. Every camera we sell comes with a two-yearA.guaranteeB.safetyC.confirmationD.conservation答案:A解析 guarantee可有“保修单”之意；safetyr意为“安全”；confimation意为“证实、肯定”；conservation意为“保存，保护”。句意：我们出售的照相机，每台都保修两年。.Reading ComprehensionDirections:There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is fo
12、llowed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best one. Passage One I remember my math teacher Mr. Young very well. He stood out because the kids made fun of him. He was missing one of his fingers, and always po
13、inted at students with his middle finger. I was not very good at English and math. No matter how hard I tried, I just could not figure out why I did not understand what all the other kids found so easy to learn. One day, I was told that if I got one more E on my report card, I would be taken to the
14、big prison for kids. I tried really hard for weeks. I just couldnt understand how to make different parts of members into whole things. The day before report cards were to come out, I knew that Mr. Young would give me an E ,just like he always did. I went to Mr. Young and told him that the orphanage
15、 was going to send me to the big prison if I got another E on my report card. He told me there was nothing he could do;it would be unfair to the other kids if he gave me a better grade than I had actually earned. I smiled at him and said, Mr. Young, do you know how the kids make fun of you because y
16、oure missing your finger? He looked at me, moved his mouth to one side and said nothing. They shouldnt do that to you because you cant help having a finger, Mr. Young. Just like I cant help not being able to learn numbers and stuff like that. I said. The next day, when I got my report card, I tucked
17、 it into one of my books. While on the school bus, I opened it : Geography, B+ ; Mechanical Drawing, C- ; English, D- ; History, C- ; Gym, B+ ; Art, C ; Math, D-. That math grade was the most favorite one I ever received. Because I knew that someone in the world finally understood what it was like f
18、or me to be missing a finger inside my head. 1. From the second paragraph we can infer that the boy is_in some subjects.A.mind-blowingB.slow-wittedC.fun-lovingD.badly-behaved答案:B解析 slowwitted“反应迟钝的”；根据第二段中的第二句可知B项符合文意。2. Where may the boy live according to the passage?A.In an orphanage.B.In a big pr
19、ison.C.In the school dormitory.D.In his home.答案:A解析 根据文中的“the orphanage was going to send me to the big prison”可推断出应该是住在孤儿院。3. What grade should the boy hive got in the math test this time?A.D-.B.B+.C.D.D.E.答案:D解析 男孩对老师说的话触动了老师，使老师改变了原来的想法。实际上从前面的“I knew that MrYoung would give me an E”可知这次数学成绩本应该是E
20、。4. The underlined wordtucked in the passage most probably means“_”.A.stuckB.listedC.hidD.copied答案:C解析 词义推测题。由倒数第二段后一句可知男孩在校车上打开了成绩单，而在收到成绩单时，把它“塞进”了书本里。hide“藏”与之相近。5. The reason why the boy remembers Mr. Young is that_.A.he missed one of his fingersB.he treated his students very wellC.he understood
21、 the boyD.he taught his students in a special way答案:C解析 根据最后一句话“：Because I knew that someone in the world finalbr understood what it was like for me t0 be missing a：finger inside ray head”可知正确答案为C。 Passage Two If there is one thing Im sure about, it is that in a hundred years from now we will still
22、be reading newspapers. It is not that newspapers are a necessity. Even now some people get most of their news from television or radio. Many buy a paper only on Saturday or Sunday. But for most people reading a newspaper has become a habit passed down from generation to generation. The nature of wha
23、t is news may change. What basically makes news is what affects our livesthe big political stories, the coverage of the wars, earthquakes and other disasters, will continue much the same. I think there will be more coverage of scientific research, though. Its already happening in areas that may dire
24、ctly affect our lives, like genetic engineering. In the future, I think there will be more coverage of scientific explanations of why we feel as we doas we develop a better understanding of how the brain operates and what our feelings really are. Its quite possible that in the next century newspaper
25、s will be transmitted electronically from Fleet Street and printed out in our own home. In fact, Im pretty sure that how it will happen in the future. You will probably be able to choose from a menu, making up your own newspaper by picking out the things you want to read-sports and international new
26、s, etc. I think people have got it wrong when they talk about competition between the different media. They actually feed off each other. Some people once foresaw that television would kill off newspapers, but that hasnt happened. What is read on the printed page lasts longer than pictures on a scre
27、en or sound lost in the air. And as for the Internet, its never really pleasant to read something just on a screen. 6. What is the best title for the passage?A.The Best Way to Get NewsB.The Changes of MediaC.Make Your Own NewspaperD.The Future of Newspaper答案:D解析 主旨大意题。从文章第一句：一百年后人们仍要读报，到后面文章讲到报纸跟人们生
28、活的关系，报纸的形式和内容，可归纳出此题的答案为D。7. In the writers opinion, in the future,_.A.more big political affairs, wars and disasters will make newsB.newspapers will not be printed in publishing houses any longerC.newspapers will cover more scientific researchD.more and more people will watch TV答案:C解析 细节理解题。根据文章第二段
29、“I think there will be more coverage of scientific research，though”可推知此题答案为C。8. What will probably be on in the newspaper made by yourself?A.Sports and international news.B.A menu of important news.C.The most important newsD.What you are interested in答案:D解析 推理判断题。从文章第三段最后一句可知此题答案为D。9. From the passa
30、ge，we can infer_A.newspapers will win the competition among the different mediaB.newspapers will stay with US together with other mediaC.television will take the place of newspaperD.the writer believes some media will die out答案:B解析 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三句“Even now some people get most of their news from te
31、levision or radioMany buy a paper only 0n Saturday or Sunday”可推知此题答案为B。10. The phrase“feed off”in the last paragraph means_A.depend onB.compete withC.fight withD.kill off答案:A解析 词义推测题。作者上一句说人们错误地认为各种不同的媒体相互竞争，而下一句作者又说“Whey actually feed off each other”(注意句中actually一词)，再结合所给的四个选项，可知选项A正确。 Passage Thre
32、e Believe it or not，optical illusion can cut highway crashes. Japan is a case in pointIt has reduced automobile crashes on some roads by Rearly 75 percent using a simple optical illusionButstripes,called chevrons(人字形)，painted on ther rads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they rea
33、lly are，and thus drivers slow down. Now the American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety in Washington DC. is planning t。repeat Japans successStarting next year，the foundati。n will paint cheyrons and。ther pattems of stripes on selected roads around the country to test how well the p
34、atterns reduce highway erashes Excessive(too great)speed plays a major role in as much as one fifth of all fatal traffic accidents， according to the foundationTo help reduce those accidents，the foundation will conduct its tests in areas where speed-related hazards(danger)are the greatest curves，exit
35、 slopes，traffic circles，and bridges Some studies suggest that straight，horizontal bars painted across roads can initially cut the average speed of drivers in halfHowever,traffic。ften returns to full speed within months as driVers become used to seeing the painted bars Chevrons，scientists say，not onl
36、y give drivers the impression that they are driving faster than they reallv are but als0 make a lane appear to be narrowerThe result is a longer lasting reduction in highway speed and the number of traffic accidents 11. The passage mainly discusses_.A.a new way of highway speed controlB.a new patter
37、n for painting highwaysC.a new way of training driversD.a new type of optical illusion答案:A解析 主旨大意题。通读全文，我们可以知道，在高速公路上画各种线是为了让司机觉得车速过快，从而达到控制车速的目的。12. On roads painted with chevrons，drivers tend to feel that_.A.thev should avoid speedrelated hazardsB.they are driving in the wrong laneC.they should sl
38、ow down their speedD.they are coming near to the speed limit答案:C解析 细节理解题。由“But stripes，called chevrons(人字形)，painted on the roads make drivers think that they are driving faster than they really are，and thus drivers slow down”可知C项正确。13. The advantage of chevrons over straight, horizontal bars is that
39、 the former_.A.can keep drivers awakeB.can cut road accidents in halfC.will look more attractiveD.will have a longer effect on drivers答案:D解析 推理判断题。由最后两段对比可知，人字形线比直线、水平线对控制车速有更长久的影响。14. The American Automobile Association Foundation for Traffic Safety plans to_A.try out the Japanese method in certain
40、 areasB.change the road signs across the countryC.replace straight, horizontal bars with chevronsD.repeat the Japanese road patterns答案:A解析 细节理解题。根据paint chevrons and other patterns of stripes on selected roads around the country可知他们在选定的几条路上试验日本的模式。15. What does the author say about straight,horizont
41、al bars painted across roads?A.They are suitable only on broad roads.B.They are falling out of use in the United States.C.They are ignored in a long period of time.D.They cannot be used successfully to traffic circles.答案:C解析 推理判断题。根据第五段“However，traffic often returns to full speed within months as dr
42、ivers become used to seeing the painted bars”可知。.ClozeDirections:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blan
43、k there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. 1 you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to 2 down
44、. But relaxation is 3 for a healthy mind and body. Stress is a 4 part of everyday life and there is no way to 5 it. In fact,it is not the bad thing that it is often supposed to be. A 6 amount of stress is important to provide motivation and give 7 to life. It is only when the stress gets out of cont
45、rol 8 it can lead to poor performance and 9 health. The amount of stress a person can bear 10 very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such 11 are obviously chief material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at first 12 of unusual difficulties. When expos
46、ed to stress, in 13 form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we 14 a choice between escape and fight. But in more ancient days they made the 15 between life and death. The crises (危机)we meet today are 16 to be so extreme,but however little the stress,it requires the same response. It is when such a reaction 17 long，through continued exposure to stress，that health becomes 18 Such serious conditions as high blood pr