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1、2021年湖北省咸宁市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第一部分 听力部分（共40分）一、情景交际 听下面五个提示句，从每小题三个选项中选出能回应提示句的最佳选项。（听每个提示句前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题五秒钟，听完后各个小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间，每个提示句读两遍。(每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. A. He is in Class 1.B. He is tall.C. She likes blue.3. A. Youre welcome.B. Its nothing.C. No, it isnt.4. A. I agree.B. Youre kidding.C. Thats OK.5. A
2、. Yes, you are.B. Youd better not.C. Sure, go ahead.二、听对话选图。听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的六个图片中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。(其中有一个为干扰选项)( 听完每段对话后，你将有五秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍) (每小题1.5分，共7.5分）三、对话理解 听下面三段对话，从每小题三个选项中选出相应问题的最佳选项。(听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题五秒钟。听完后各个小题将给出五秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。(每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面一段对话，回答第11-13小题。A. He often goes
3、swimming.B. He often plays basketball.C. He often goes fishing.12. How often does the boy smarter go to the library?13. What does the boys brother do?A. A doctor.B. An engineer.C. A teacher.听下面一段对话，回答第14-16小题。14. Where are they talking?A. In a classroom.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.15. Why do the
4、y like this place?A. Because its very famous.B. Because it has the most delicious Chinese food.C. Because the dishes here are not hard to cook.16. When did Kate come here?A. At 12:00.B. At 12:20.C. At 12:30.听下面一段对话，回答第17-20小题。17. How long will the good weather last?A. For a week.B. For two weeks.C.
5、For three days.18. What are Paul and Maria going to do tomorrow?A. Watch a movie.B. Go for a walk.C. Prepare for an exam.19. Where will Paul and Maria go tomorrow?A. To the Central Park.B. To the Peoples Park.C. To the City Park.20. Will Annie have lunch with Paul and Maria tomorrow?A. Yes, she will
6、.B. No, she wont.C. We dont know.四、短文理解 听下面一段短文，从每小题三个选项中选出相应问题的最佳答案。(听短文前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题短文读两遍。(每小题两分，共十分)21. How old is Li Ping?A. 13.B. 14.C. 15.22. Who is the hero in Li Pings heart?A. A famous singer.B. A movie star.C. Li Pings mother.23. Where does Li Pings mother work?A. In a hospital.B. In a
7、 school.C. In a factory.24. When does Li Ping badly in study, what does Li Pings mother do?A. She always encourages Li Ping.B. She doesnt care about it.C. She teaches Li Ping how to speak.25. What does Li Ping plan to do on Mothers Day?A. Write a beautiful card.B. Cook a meal.C. Both A and B.15: BCB
8、AC 610: BAFDE 1115: CCBCB 1620: AABCB 2125: CCBAC第二部分 语言知识运用（25分）五、单项选择（每小题1分，共13分）26. -Does your teacher go to work by _ car every day. -No. he usually takes _ bus.A. /, / B. /, the C. a, theD. the, a27. -I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey. -You shouldnt watch TV too much. Its
9、bad _ your eyes.A. withB. inC. onD. for28. -What did Chinese President Xi Jiping say during the epidemic(疫情)? -_ is more important than peoples safetys and health.A. NothingB. EverythingC. SomethingD. Anything29. -Does the dish taste as _ as it looks? -Yes. I cant wait to see it.A. wellB. goodC. bet
10、terD. best30. -My aim is to go to Wuhan University for further study. -Work hard, _ you can make it.A. ifB. soC. andD. unless31. -A Long March 5 (长征五号) rocket carrying Chinas heaviest satellite was _ launched. -Amazing! It happened on Dec. 27, 2019 in Wenchang, Hainan.A. successfulB. successfullyC.
11、successD. succeed32. -Michael, could you please help me _ this math problem? -OK. Let me have a try.A. look upB. look afterC. work outD. put away33. -Our school sports meet _ next week. Which sport will you take part in? -The long jump and the high jump. Im good at jumping.A. holdsB. heldC. was held
12、D. will be held34. -Project Hope celebrated its 30th birthday in 2019. -Yeah. It _ children from poor families the chance to go to school since 1989.A. offeredB. has offeredC. is offeredD. is offering35. -Mum, its too hot. _ I swim in the lake with my friends? -No, you _. Thats too dangerous!A. Coul
13、d; mustntB. Need, couldntC. Must, needntD. Should, cant 36. -Chinese people usually stay at home with their families on _ to welcome the new year. -But this year, thousands of medical workers left their homes to fight the COVID-19(新冠疫情).A. National DayB. the Mid-autumn Festival.C. the Spring Festiva
14、l.D. the Dragon Boat Festival.37. -Mr. Wang, I didnt catch what you said. Could you tell me _ again? -OK. Wait a minute. A. how we will get thereB. what should we takeC. when would we startD. where shall we meet38. -Its exciting that Chinese womens volleyball team won the World Cup. -Well, teamwork
15、is important. As we know, _.A. a good beginning is half doneB. one tree cant make a forestC. actions speak louder than wordsD. every coin has two sides.2630: BDABC 3135: BCDBA 3638: CAB六、完形填空On February 23, 2011, Piao _(40)the 15th LG World Cup final(决赛). He became the _(41) go world champion(冠军). I
16、ts Piaos _(42) international title. He was then only 22 years old.When Piao was about 10 years old, he came to Beijing with his parents to learn go. Several months later, an accident happened and his father lost his life in an underground (地下通道). It was a big blow(打击) to his _(43). Piaos mother had
17、to work harder to _(44) her son in his education. In 2008, Piao entered the final of an important international match. He started off strong, but his rival(对手) later caught up to him and Piao lost the match. The loss was a _(47) and disappointing failure for Piao. But even during these dark ties Pia
18、o didnt _(48) giving up. What gives him such strong determination(决心)?“The game of go has a special attraction _(49) makes me give my whole heart. Try our best and _(50) get the victory-it is the best thing in the world, he said. 39. A. InB. AtC. OnD. For40. A. wonB. beatC. gotD. defeated41. A. best
19、B. tallestC. youngestD. oldest42. A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. last 43. A. classB. gradeC. familyD. school44. A. giveB. inviteC. takeD. support46. A. herB. hisC. yourD. their47. A. luckyB. easyC. niceD. terrible48. A. hear ofB. dream ofC. think ofD. take care of49. A. itB. whoC. whatD. that50. A. fin
20、allyB. loudlyC. silentlyD. carelessly3943: BACAC 4448: DBBDC 4950: DA第三部分 阅读理解 (共30分)七、阅读理解 阅读下列三篇短文。51-60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给的每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案； 61-65小题为填空题。（每小题两分共30分）AOn Feb. 12, Dalian (not his real name) was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan for business trip. While on the train, he went to a carriage
21、(车厢) to have lunch and chose to remain in the carriage. He didnt know that the carriage was only for people heading for Wuhan. Several hours later, when the train arrived in Wuhan, Dalian was asked to get off as he was in the special carriage. Although he was surprised, he didnt want to cause troubl
22、e and got off the carriage with just a single bag.Because of the epidemic, Wuhan had been locked down. So Dalian couldnt find a hotel to stay in. Healing at a loss, he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals Dalian decided to give it a try. He soon became a volunteer in Wuhan
23、 No. 1 Hospital. He was responsible for(对负责) taking out rubbish, sweeping the floor, disinfecting(消毒) the hospital, dealing with used protective suits(防护服) and bringing meals to patients. Dalian was afraid of getting infected at first. “When I entered the wards(病房), I was kind of frozen (僵硬的)and fel
24、t like I couldnt move.” He said. But after he saw more patients get better, his fear gradually went away. Dalians story has gone viral(走红的) online. People were surprised by his experience, and described him as having “a heart of gold”. 51. Why did Dalian have to get off in Wuhan in the passage? A. B
25、ecause he was in the wrong carriage.B. Because he bought the wrong train ticket.C. Because he chose to have lunch in Wuhan.D. Because he went to Wuhan for business trip.52. Dalian decided to work in a hospital because _.A. he ran out of moneyB. he couldnt find a hotel to stay inC. he was once a volu
26、nteerD. he wanted to become a doctor53. Dalian did many things as a volunteer in Wuhan No. 1Hospital except _.A. bringing meals to doctorsB. dealing with use the protective suitsC. disinfecting the hospitalD. taking all the rubbish and sweeping the floor54. Whats the meaning of the underlined word i
27、nfected in paragraph 5?A. 被处罚的B. 被表扬的C. 被感染的D. 被感动的55. What does this passage try to tell us?C. We should be thankful for medical workers.D. Everyone can fight the virus(病毒) in their own way.5155: ABACDBIn order to stress(强调) the importance of hard-working spirit education(劳动教育) among students of di
28、fferent ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee(中共中央)recently released(发布) a guideline(指导纲领). The guideline calls for students to respect the labor work. Students should learn basics life skills and form good working habits through such education.The government has been trying to stress
29、 the importance of hard working spirit education. But this has been over looked(忽视) in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and arent interested in doing so.According to a study of nearly 3.000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22% o of
30、students help with everyday chores around the house.Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.Primary and middle schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools
31、can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, school can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day. As childrens first teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students shouldnt master one or two life skills
32、 every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tighten their rooms. 56. The guideline was released recently in order to _.A. stress the importance of hard working spirit educationB. ask students to work hard at English than any other subjectsC. teach children how to hel
33、p their parents do chores at homeD. help students of different ages solve life problems57. The underlined word this in paragraph 4 refers to _.A. the governmentB. hard-working spirit educationC. basic life skillsD. the recently released a guideline58. According to the guidelines, schools can _.A. gi
34、ve homework to parentsB. give the guideline to every studentC. teach student how to cook in the schoolD. provide the chances of real-world work for students59. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. About two thirds of students help with housework at home.B. Students should maste
35、r at least three life skills every year.C. Schools should provide students with hardworking spirit classes every day.D. Parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home.60. w What is the best title of the passage? A. Spirit of Hard-working EducationB. How to Value the Experie
36、nceC. The Importance of All Subjects.D. How to Do Everyday Chores.5660: ABDDACMany people have their dreams at home and abroad. During Chinas Ming Dynasty, there was a man named Wan Hu whose dream in life was “flying to the moon”. One day, he tied (1) hmself _ to a chair with 47 self-made “rockets”
37、and held a big kite in his hands. He lit the “rockets” and disappeared into the sky. Unfortunately, he died when the “rockets” exploded(爆炸).Hundreds of years later, in 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped down from Apollo II and walked on the moon. He was the first man to set foot on the
38、moon. It was a great dream (2)_. To remember Wan, there is a crater(环形山) on the far side of the moon which is named after him.There are many people like Wan in the world. (3)它们从未停止实现他们的梦想. American civil rights(民权) leader Martin Luther King once said, “I have a dream”. His dream helped American peop
39、le of all races(种族) get the same rights. Though others laughed at him, Henry Ford had a dream of cars covering the roads (4) nsted_ of horses and carts(马车). Seeing hungry people, Yuan Longping invented the hybrid rice for his dream of “feeding everybody in China”.Dreams are important because they gi
40、ve us directions for our lives. With dreams, we set goals and make plans to change our present situations. (5)So we can always change the world for the better. Lets work harder for our dreams.61. 填写单词：根据短文（1）（4）两处音标填写单词（1）_ （4）_62 将文中（3）处划线句子翻译成英语：_63 将文中（3）处划线句子翻译成汉语：_64. 补全短文，从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中（2）处划
41、线部分的最佳选项。（ ）A. It was also Henry Fords dream.B. It was also Wan Hus dream.C. It was also Yuan Longpings dream.D. It was also Martin Luther Kings dream.65. Why are dreams important according to the passage?_.61.himself; instead 62. They never stop realizing (achieving) their dreams. / They never stop
42、 making their dreams come true. 63. 因此，我们总能把世界改变得更（美）好。 64. B 65. Because they (dreams) give us directions for our lives. / Because they (dreams) make us set goals and make plants to change our present situations.第四部分 书面表达（共25分）八、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处写出适当的单词，单词首字母已给出）有的词请注意词性的变化（共12个空，做对一个得1分，共10分）When I
43、 was a child, my mom liked to make food for dinner every now and then. One night, she made d_(66) after a long, hard work.That evening, my mom placed a plate of eggs, sausages and burned(烤焦的) c_(67) in front of my dad. I was waiting to s_(68) if anyone would say anything. Yet my dad just reached for
44、 his cookies, smiled a_(69) my mom and asked me how my day was at school. I didnt remember what I told him that night, b_(70) I clearly remembered watching him eat every bite of the cookies!When I got up from the table that evening, I heard my mom apologize(道歉) to my dad for b_(71) the cookies. And
45、I will never forget what he s_(72): “Dear, I love the burned cookies.”Later that night, I went to kiss Dad goodnight and I a_(73) him if he really liked his burned cookies. He hugged me and said, “Your mom had a h_(74) work today, and shes very tired. Besides, a little burned cookie never hurts a_(75)!”Life is f_(76) of imperfect(不完美的) things and imperfect people. We n_(77) to learn to accept each others faults(过失) and enjoy each others differences. Try to understand it and change our mind. 66.dinner 67.cookies 68.see 69.at 70.but