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1、2009年山西省某市特岗教师招聘考试小学英语试卷及答案解析(满分:150分)第一部分 专业基础知识. 完形填空/Close(20分)In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. The report was a result of a three year 1.According to the report, the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a 2 one. The world will be mo
2、re 3 because the population will continue to grow. The population could be 4 6300 million, almost 2 150 million more than in 1985. More people would move into cities, especially cities in 5 countries. Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would 6 have 15 million by then.Food production will 7, but
3、not enough to feed all the people. Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985, 8 most of the increase would be in countries that 9 produce enough food for their people. Little increase is 10 in South Asia, Africa and the Middle East. Poor farming ways are 11 large areas of crop land, chan
4、ging farms into deserts. More farmland is 12 as cities become larger and more houses are built. 13 will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil. Many of the worlds 14 could disappear as more and more trees are cut down. Energy will continue to be a serious problem. The experts say t
5、heir picture of the earth for the year 2010 15. They only carried out the situation that 16 today. By changing the situation, by 17 the problems, the picture can be changed. There is 18 time for the nations of the world to work 19 a plan of action. But they warned that 20 too long to make decisions
6、would greatly reduce the chances of success.1. A. learningB. projectC. noticeD. study2. A. pleasedB. pleasantC. safeD. blue3. A. dangerousB. beautifulC. crowdedD. terrible4. A. no more thanB. as many asC. as much asD. as large as5. A. developingB. developedC. bigD. mountainous6. A. noneB. eachC. all
7、D. neither7. A. insistB. reduceC. increaseD. continue8. A. soB. butC. orD. however9. A. alreadyB. hardlyC. partlyD. never10. A. wantedB. lackedC. foundD. expected11. A. destroyingB. protectingC. disturbingD. interrupting12.A. savedB. lostC. discoveredD. used13.A. Air pollutionB. Water pollutionC. So
8、me diseasesD. All farmland14.A. animalsB. plantsC. forestsD. people15.A. must be trueB. will come trueC. cant be trueD. may be wrong16.A. happensB. developsC. existsD. appears17.A. settlingB. working outC. answeringD. dealing18.A. noB. stillC. lessD. plenty of19.A. aboutB. inC. outD. for20.A. workin
9、gB. suggestingC. spendingD. waiting.选词填空/Choose the right words to fill in the blanks(10分)A. contentsB. Taking C. Carefully D. Plastic E. Packaging F. Declined G. Similar H. typicalI. contractsJ. registeredHis package looks pretty, people will buy just about anything. So says an advertising executiv
10、e in New York, and he has proved his point by selling boxes of rubbish for the price of an expensive bottle of wine.Justin Gignac, 26, has sold almost 900 21 presented plastic boxes of rubbish from the street of the Big Apple at between 50 and 100 each. Buyers from 19 countries have paid for the sou
11、venirs(纪念品). The idea has been so successful that he is thinking of promoting it around the world.It all began when Mr. Gignac was at a summer workshop. “We had a discussion about his importance of 22,” he recalls. “Someone said packaging was unimportant. I disagreed. The only way to prove it was by
12、 selling something nobody would ever want.”He searches the streets of Manhattan and typical 23 include broken glass, subway tickets, Starbucks cups and used 24 forks. “Special editions” are offered at a high price. He charged 100 for rubbish from the opening day of the New York Yankees stadium.Mr. G
13、ignac denies 25 his customers for fools: “They know what theyre getting. They appreciate the fact that theyre taking something nobody would want and finding beauty in it.”Some 26 customers include people who used to live in the city and want a downtoearth souvenir. He claims he has even sold to art
14、collectors.Realizing that the concept appears to be a real moneymaker, Mr. Gignac has 27 a company and is employing his girlfriend as vice president. He 28 to discuss his profit margins: “Its actually quite a lot of effort putting them togetherbut yet, garbage is free.”Mr. Gignac is considering more
15、 varieties of souvenirs. He maintains that he has signed 29 with people interested in 30 projects from as far as Berlin and London.单项选择/Single choice(15分)31. Mary has _dictionary. She got it from her uncle.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填32. A mobile phone of this type costs too much. You_ better .A. waitB. wai
16、tingC. waitedD. to wait33. Some famous singers live on the_ from their record sales.A. salaryB. valueC. billD. income34. So you are not spending your holiday in Wuhan this year.No, _.A. everywhere in WuhanB. somewhere in WuhanC. somewhere but in WuhanD. anywhere but in Wuhan35. It is strongly sugges
17、ted that measures _ students to cheat in the exams.A. be taken to preventB. be taken to forbidC. are taken to preventD. are taken to forbid36. Whether by accident or_ , he arrived too late to help us.A. purposeB. aimC. designD. chance37. I didnt do well in the exam. What about you?I did _ you. Maybe
18、 even worse.A. not better thanB. not worse thanC. as well asD. no better than38. Will you please spare me a few minutes to accept my interview now, Mr. Yang Liwei? . But Ill be free this evening. Would you mind?A. No, I dontB. Yes, with pleasureC. Im afraid notD. Yes, Id be glad to39. . Your name ag
19、ain, please.Its Bell Green.A. I didnt quite catch youB. I couldnt quite catch youC. I dont hear youD. Its your name40. The UN should _the establishment of Iraqi government after the war, I think.A. take part inB. play a leading role inC. play a role amongD. play an important part for41. I read about
20、 this story in some books or other. Does it matter_it was?A. whereB. whatC. howD. which42. We _ pleasant journey but for the rain.A. would haveB. will haveC. had hadD. would have had43. Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?If you keep still, you can sit at_end.A. neitherB. eachC. eit
21、herD. any44._you dont like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether45. Qingdao is_ most beautiful coastal city and I think Ill go there for second time.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. the; /.阅读理解/Reading comprehension(40分)APeople have flown kites in Japan for more than a thousand year
22、sThere are many different kinds of kitesSome look like bats,others look like birdsMost have pictures on themThere are many interesting stories about kites in Japan. One story is about a thiefHe wanted to steal the gold from the top of a high towerThe thief and his friends made a large kiteOne dark w
23、indy night,he caught hold of the kiteHis friends raised it into the airThey moved the kite near the top of the tower Then the thief was able to steal the goldAnother story is about a father and a sonThey were in trouble on an island near JapanThe father made a large kiteHis son flew back to Japan wi
24、th the help of the kiteThe young men of Japan have kite matchesWhen the kites are flying,the match startsThe young men try to break each others kite stringsThe last kite left in the sky is the winner46 The article mainly tells us_A how to fly kitesB kites in Japan C a thief and a fatherD a thief47 M
25、ost kites in Japan_A are very largeB look like birds C have pictures on them D are very small48 In the article, the underlined word “steal” means “_”A take others things unlawfully(不正当地)B borrow something from othersC lend something to othersD take others things lawfully49 The father made a large ki
26、te to help his son to_A steal goldB fly above the islandC return to their countryD go to another country50 In the kite match,the young men try to_A make their kites fly highB draw beautiful pictures on their kitesC break the lines of each others kitesD make others happyBIn June, 2007, a group of stu
27、dents from eight high schools in Winnipeg, the capital of Canadas Manitoba province, will begin testlaunching (试验性发射) a satellite the size of a Rubiks cube.The one kilogram WinCube satellite, named for its home city and its shape, will be put into low orbit. Once in space, it can perform for a few m
28、onths or up to several years, communicating information that could help find the signs of earthquakes.There are 80 similar satellite projects worldwide, but this is the first high school based program of its kind in Canada. 30 Manitoba high school students are having a hand in designing and building
29、 the satellite, in cooperation with aerospace (航空航天的) experts and 10 students from the University of Manitoba, and with support from two other organizations.The WinCube project is not something that goes on a piece of paper; it is the real world engineering, allowing high school students to have an
30、opportunity to learn more about the exciting world of engineering through their participation in this challenging program. It is also taken as a wonderful example of the unique partnerships within Manitoba. Designing, building and launching a satellite with high school participation will bring this
31、worldclass educational project into reality and Manitoba closer to space.“These Manitoba high school students deserve congratulations for their enthusiasm, innovation (创新), and a strong love for discovery,” said Education, Citizenship and Youth Minister Peter Bjomson. “We want to make science more r
32、elevant (相关的), interesting and attractive to high school students by showing them how classroom studies can relate to practical experience in the workplace or, in this case, in space,” Bjomson added.The WinCube program is mainly named at inspiring a strong desire for discovery on the part of the stu
33、dents. It also shows Manitobas devotion to research and innovation and the development of a skilled workforceall important drivers of knowledgebased economic growth.51. According to Mr. Bjomson,, _.A. those Manitoba high school students are worth praisingB. the study of space can be practically made
34、 in classroomsC. Manitoba high schools are famous for the study of spaceD. scientific research is too far away from high school students52. The primary purpose of the project is to_.A. find the early signs of earthquakesB. relate studies to practiceC. help high school students study the real world e
35、ngineeringD. inspire a strong desire for discovery among the students53. The best title for this passage may be_ .A. Manitoba SchoolB. Win Cube ProgramC. Space CooperationD. Satellite LaunchingCWelcome to my Message Board!Subject: Slimming down classics?Mr.Handsome2007512634 AMOrion Books, which dec
36、ides there is a market in creating cutdown classics (经典著作), is slimming down some novels by such great writers as L. Tolstoy, M. Mitchell and C. Bronte. Now, each of them has been whittled down to about 400 pages by cutting 30 to 40 pages percent of original, with words, sentences, paragraphs and, i
37、n a few cases, chapters removed. The first six shortened editions, all priced at 6.99 and advertised as great reads “in half the time”, will go on sale next month, with plans for 50 to 100 more to follow. The publishing house believes that modern readers will welcome the shorter versions. Mr.Edwards
38、2007512940 AMWell, Im the publisher of Orion Group. Thanks for your attention, Mr. Handsome.I must say, the idea developed from a game of “shame” in my office. Each of us was required to confess (承认) to the most embarrassing blanks in his or her reading. I admitted that I had never read Anna Karenin
39、a and tried but failed to get through Gone with the Wind several times. One of my colleagues acknowledged skipping (跳读) Jane Eyre. We realized that life is too short to read all the books you want to and we never were going to read these ones.As a leading publishing house, we are trying to make clas
40、sics convenient for readers but its not as if were withdrawing the original versions. They are still there if you want to read them.Ms.Weir20075121135 AMIm the director of the online book clubhttp:/www.lovereading.co.uk/Mr. Edwards, I think your shortened editions is a breath of fresh air. Im guilty
41、 of never having read Anna Karenina, because its just so long. Id much rather read two 300page books than one 600page book. I am looking forward to more shortened classics!Mr.Crockatt2007512438 PMIm from the London independent bookshop Corckatt & Powell.In my opinion, the practice is completely ridi
42、culous. How can you edit the classics? Im afraid reading some of these books is hard work, and that is why you have to develop as a reader. If people dont have time to read Anna Karenina, then fine. But dont read a shortened version and kid yourself its the real thing.54. According to the message bo
43、ard, Orion Books .A. opposes the reading of original classicsB. is embarrassed for cutting down classicsC. thinks cutdown classics have a bright futureD. is cautions in its decision to cut down classics55. In Mr. Edwards opinion, Orion Group is shortening classics to .A. make them easier to readB. m
44、eet a large demand in the marketC. increase the sales of literary booksD. compete with their original versions56. By describing the shortened classics as “a breath of fresh air”, Ms. Weir .A. speaks highly of the cutdown classicsB. shows her love for original classicsC. feels guilty of not reading t
45、he classicsD. disapproves of shortening the classics57. Mr. Crockatt seems to imply that .A. reading the classic works is a confusing attemptB. shortening the classics does harm to the originalC. publishing the cutdown classics is a difficult jobD. editing the classic works satisfies childrens needs
46、DAfter too long on the Net, even a phone call can be a shock. My boyfriends Liverpudlian accent suddenly become too difficult to understand after his clear words on screen; a secretarys tone seems more rejecting than Id imagined it would be. Time itself becomes fluidhours becomes minutes, and altern
47、ately seconds stretch into days. Week ends, once a highlight of my week, are now just two ordinary days.For the last three years, since I stopped working as a producer for Charlie Rose, I have done much of my work as a telecommuter. I submit(提交) articles and edit them by Emails and communicate with colleagues on Internet mailing lists. My boyfriend lives in England, so much of our relationship is computermediated. If I desired, I could stay inside for