2011年江西省中小学公开招聘教师考试试卷及答案解析小学英语.doc

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1、2011年江西省中小学公开招聘教师考试试卷及答案解析小学英语满分:100分 时限:120分钟注意事项:1.在作答前,请考生用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在试卷和学科专业知识答题卡的相应位置填写本人姓名和准考证号,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上准确填涂准考证号码。2.本试卷满分100分,共分两部分:第一部分为客观题,共60道题,每题1分,计60分,试题均为四选一的选择题,作答时请用2B铅笔在学科专业知识答题卡指定区域填涂,在试卷上作答一律无效。第二部分为主观题,共三道大题,计40分,作答时请用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在学科专业知识答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上、草稿纸上或答题卡的非指定区域作答一律无效。3.考试结

2、束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交监考老师,严禁携带试卷和答题卡出考场。严禁折叠答题卡。第一部分 客观题.Vocabulary and structure(Questions 1 to 20)Directions: In this part,there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding le

3、tter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1.Tom as well as two of his friendsinvited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. haveD. had2.Some people fear thatair pollution may bring about changes inweather around the world.A. / ; theB. the; /C. an; theD. the; a3.Personally, I prefer to sta

4、y upat night, but notIll have to drive to work the next day.A. deeply; whileB. deep; unlessC. far; becauseD. late; when4.Information obtained from libraries is sooner forgotten than .A. it from lifeB. that from lifeC. what from lifeD. which from life5.Now in China many young peopleimportant position

5、s in the government.A. seizeB. catchC. graspD. hold6.Scientists are convincedthe positive effect of laughterphysical and mental health.A. of; atB. by; inC. of, onD. on; at7.Mr. Smith, I should tell you this is the fifth time you me for my twin sister.A. have mistakenB. are mistakingC. had mistakenD.

6、 are mistaken8.As you worked late yesterday, youhave come this morning.A. mayntB. cantC. mustntD. neednt9.The weather in London is so changeable that people always take their umbrellas with themrain.A. for fear ofB. in need ofC. in spite ofD. because of10. Being a good listener is a kind of quality

7、and thatsit takes to keep friendship.A. howB. whatC. whichD. where11. When youve finished with that book, dont forget to put it back on the shelf,?A. do youB. dont youC. will youD. wont you12. Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and .A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eith

8、erD. either was I13. Do you mind my opening the window? Its a bit hot in here., as a matter of fact.A. Go aheadB. Yes, my pleasureC. Yes, I doD. Come on14. If you keep on breaking the rules, you will be fired.? I dont care.A. What forB. How comeC. So whatD. Why so15. Pop music is such an important p

9、art of societyit has even influenced our language.A. asB. thatC. whichD. where16. Because of the financial crisis, days are gonelocal 5star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since17. How dangerous it was !Yes, but for the passerbys quick action, the girl.A. was drownedB.

10、 would have been drownedC. had drownedD. should be drowned18. The research on the new birds flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?my students have a try?A. ShallB. MustC. WillD. May19. Peter received a letter just now his grandma would come to see him soon.A

11、. saidB. saysC. sayingD. to say20. The teacher asked a difficult question, but Ted finally managed toa good answer.A. put up withB. keep up withC. come up withD. go through with. Cloze(Questions 21 to 40)Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage has 10 blanks. For each blank the

12、re are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.AHidden passengers traveling in ships, trains, or even cars can be a terrible troubleespecially when they are

13、insects. As for this, there is a great21between human beings and insects. The former 22every possible effort to avoid being discovered, while the latter quickly draw attention to themselves.We can only show mercy to the unfortunate man who had to stop his car soon after23from a country village to dr

14、ive to London. Hearing a strange noise from the24of the car he naturally got out to25the wheels carefully, but he found nothing wrong, so he continued his way. Again the noise began immediately. Quickly26his head, the man saw what appeared to be a great number of bees following the car. When he stop

15、ped at a village further on, he was told that a queen bee must be hidden in his car as there were thousands of bees27. The man drove away as quickly as possible and arrived safely in London. Suddenly he saw his car was28with bees. The poor driver was29that the best way should be call a30. In a short

16、 time the man arrived. He found the unwelcome passenger hidden near the wheels at the back of the car. The beekeeper took the queen and her thousands of followers home.21.A. connectionB. differenceC. communicationD. similarity22.A. doB. takeC. makeD. try23.A. passing byB. leaving outC. setting outD.

17、 getting up24.A. frontB. backC. leftD. right25.A. cleanB. changeC. testD. examine26.A. hidingB. turningC. shakingD. raising27.A. belowB. aheadC. nearbyD. behind28.A. crowedB. coveredC. filledD. equipped29.A. advisedB. requestedC. orderedD. repaired30.A. beekeeperB. policemanC. waiterD. repairmanBRes

18、earch on animal intelligence always makes us wonder just how smart humans are. Consider the fruitfly experiments described by Carl Zimmer in the Science Times. Fruits flies who were taught to be smarter than the average fruit fly31to live shorter lives. This suggests that32bulbs burn longer, that th

19、ere is an advantage in not being too bright.Intelligence, it turns out, is a highpriced option. It takes more upkeep, burns more fuel and is slow 33 the starting line because it depends on learning a (an)34process instead of instinct. Plenty of other species are able to learn, and one of the things

20、theyve apparently learned is when to stop.Is there an adaptive value to35intelligence? Thats the question behind this new reach. Instead of casting a wistful glance backward at all the species weve left in the dust. I.Q.wise, it implicitly asks what the real36of our own intelligence might be. This i

21、s on the mind of every animal weve ever met.Research on animal intelligence also makes us wonder what experiments animals would37on humans if they had the chance. Every cat with an owner, for instance, is running a smallscale study in operant conditioning. We believe that38animals ran the labs, they

22、 would test us to determine the limits of our patience, our faithfulness, our memory for location. They would try to decide what intelligence in humans is really for, not merely how much of it there is.39, they would hope to study a fundamental question: Are humans actually aware of the world they l

23、ive in?40the results are inconclusive.31.A. tendedB. fearedC. happenedD. threatened32.A. thinnerB. stablerC. lighterD. dimmer33.A. offB. behindC. overD. along34.A. incredibleB. spontaneousC. inevitableD. gradual35.A. invisibleB. limitedC. indefiniteD. different36.A. featuresB. influencesC. resultsD.

24、 costs37.A. deliverB. carryC. performD. apply38.A. ifB. unlessC. asD. lest39.A. Above allB. After allC. HoweverD. Otherwise40.A. By accidentB. In timeC. So farD. Better still. Reading comprehension(Questions 41 to 60)Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some

25、questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.ACancer is among the top killer diseases in our society today and scientis

26、ts have found out that stress helps to bring it on. It is worthwhile to consider, therefore, what the causes of stress are in our life, and whether we can do something about them.Are we underemployed, or overburdened with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure in o

27、ur lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fellow workers in a good state?All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them honestly, and to bring our frustration into the open. People who have a row and then forget it are doing their health better than those who bo

28、ttle up their feelings.If our selfexamination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill in more fun, if we will accept a different living standard. We can improve our personal relationships b

29、y a different attitude. It is we who allow other people to make ourselves unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hours anger. The teaching in the Bible “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath” is good advice from the health point of view as well as the religious.41. Which

30、 of the following statement is TURE according to the text?A. Stress is the direct cause of cancer.B. The cause of stress is worthy of serious study.C. Cancer is the number one killer in our society today.D. People who cant accept a different living standard are less likely to suffer from stress.42.

31、Judging from the text,the underlined word“row” in the third paragraph most probably means.A. a noisy quarrelB. a boat journeyC. a good relationshipD. a cured disease43. Which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A. Changing our job.B. Changing our attitude about little thi

32、ngs that makes us unpleased.C. Speaking out about frustrations.D. Reading the Bible.44. “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath”probably means.A. Dont let your anger last longB. Dont get angry even though the sun is going downC. Something important that disturb us is worth an hours angerD. Watch th

33、e sunset while you are angry45. Which of the following may not be a cause of stress?A. underemployedB. overburdened with too many responsibilitiesC. having a right balance of work and leisure in our livesD. having bad relationships with other peopleBBrian arrived at the San Francisco airport two hou

34、rs before the flight to Paris.He was wearing three shirts,a jacket,two pairs of socks,a pair of shorts,and two pairs of jeans.He was carrying one small backpack,which was very full,but he didnt have any other luggage.Brian needed to meet a man named Tony before he checked in for his flight.He found

35、Tony near the Air France counter.Tony gave him a roundtrip ticket and a small package.“Give this package to Jean Paul at the airport in Paris.He will have a sign with your name on it. I think you can find him easily,”Tony said.“You dont have any luggage,right?”“Only this backpack.”Brian answered.“Yo

36、u said I could bring one carryon bag.”“Thats right.One carryon bag is fine.Have a good trip.”Is Brian a criminal?Not at all.He is an air courier.And he paid only $110 for the roundtrip ticket to Paris. Air couriers get cheap airline tickets because they take important packages and papers to foreign

37、countries.Business sometimes needed to get packages and papers to people in foreign countries by the next day.Often,the only way they can do this is to use an aircourier company.It is not cheap for a business to send a package with an air courier,but it is quick.Every year about 80,000 people worldw

38、ide travel as air couriers.The number of tickets for couriers travel is growing by about 10 percent a year.However,air courier travel isnt for everyone. But if you have very little money,can be flexible about your travel plans,and dont mind wearing the same clothes for a week,it can be a great way t

39、o take a vacation.46. Why was Brian wearing so many cloths for his travel?A. Because they were the uniforms for air couriers.B. Because that made him easier to be recognized.C. Because his backpack had no room for his clothes.D. Because he did not have any luggage with him.47. An air courier is a pe

40、rson who.A. manages a business company in foreign countriesB. organizes international flights for touristsC. travels around the world with cheap ticketsD. delivers papers and packages to foreign countries48. Business choose the air courier service because.A. it costs lessB. it is flexibleC. it saves

41、 timeD. it grows fast49. One of the disadvantages of traveling as an air courier is that he.A. cant decide when and where to travelB. cant take any luggage with himC. has to wear two pairs of jeansD. saves little money from the travel50. The author of the text mainly.A. describes the activities of a

42、 lawbreakerB. suggests an ideal way to travelC. argues against the air courier travelD. tells us about a developing businessCFew laws are so effective that you can see results just days after they take effect.But in the nine days since the federal cigarette tax more than doubledto $1.01 per packsmok

43、ers have jammed telephone“quit lines”across the country seeking to kick the habit.This is not a surprise to public health advocates.Theyve studied the effect of state tax increases for years,finding that smokers,especially teens,are price sensitive.Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely f

44、ights every tax increase.The only wonder is that so many states insist on closing their ears to the message.Tobacco taxes improve public health,they raise money and most particularly,the deter people from taking up the habit as teens,which is when nearly all smokers are addicted.Yet the rate of taxa

45、tion varies widely.In Manhattan,for instance,which has the highest tax in the nation,a pack of Marlboro Light Kings cost $10.06 at one drugstore.In Charleston,S.C., where the 7centapack tax is the lowest in the nation,the price was$4.78.The influence is obvious.In New York,high school smoking hit a

46、new low in the latest surveys13.8,far below the national average.By comparison,26 of high school students smoke in Kentucky.Other lowtax states have similarly depressing teensmoking records.Hal Rogers, Representative from Kentucky, like those who are against high tobacco taxes, argues that the burde

47、n of the tax falls on lowincome Americans “who choose to smoke”.Thats true. But there is more reason in keeping future generations of lowincome workers from getting hooked in the first place. As for todays adults, if the new tax drives them to quit, they will have more to spend on their families, cu

48、t their risk of cancer and heart disease and fell better.51. The text is mainly about .A. the price of cigarettesB. the rate of teen smokingC. the effect of tobacco tax increaseD. the differences in tobacco tax rate52. What does the author think is a surprise?A. Teen smokers are price sensitive.B. Some states still keep the tobacco tax low.C. Tobacco taxes improve public health.D. Tobacco industry fiercely fight the tax rise.53. The underlin

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