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1、人教版新课标 必修五 单元单词（短语）检测Unit 1 Great scientists一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：characteristic, radium, conclude, analyse, defeat, expert, attend, physician, challenge, victim1 The need to communicate is a key _ of human society.2 He _ his speech by wishing everyone a safe trip home.3 It took us a long t
2、ime to _ what went wrong. And eventually we knew the problem.4 This is the first time that our team has been _ at basketball match.5 Madame Curie is always remembered by people as the discoverer of _.6 My uncle has been in hospital for days and he is well _.7 Destruction of the environment is one of
3、 the most serious _ we face.8 A big fire broke out in the dancing hall last night. More than a dozen people were killed. He was amongt the _.9 You may go to him for advice. He is a computer _.10 Upon graduation from a medical college he worked as a _. 第二组：neighbourhood, severe, pump, foresee, blame,
4、 pollute, handle, announce, instruct, construct11 The new tunnel hasnt been finished; it is still under _.12 She is a _ woman who never smiles.13 Who is to _ for this road accident?14 She turned the _ , opened the door and went in.15 This engine is used for _ water out of the mine.16 The government
5、_ yesterday to the media plans to create a million new jobs.17 You will be _ where to go as soon as the car is ready.18 The river is seriously _ and no fish live in it.19 She shouted so loudly that the whole _ could hear her.20 It is impossible to _ how life will work out.第三组：absorb, suspect, enquir
6、y, contribute, firework, positive, spin, enthusiastic, cautious, reject, universe21 As we know, exercise _ to better health.22 I am a witness. I am _ about what time it happened.23 He seemed totally _ in that book. When I came in he didnt notice me at all. 24 She was even less _ about going to Japan
7、.25 This proposal was firmly _ at the meeting.26 He is very _ about committing(承诺) himself to anything. 27 Many excited people were astonished at the beauty of the _ display.28 I _ his motives(动机) in offering to help me.29 Two men have been helping police with their _.30 My sister can _ on her toes
8、like a dancer31 Our world is but a small part of the _.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：put forward draw a conclusion exposeto linkto apart from be strict with make sense 1 What he thought and said didnt _.2 My boss _ me in my new work.3 He was brave enough to _ objections at the meeting.4 _ Changjian
9、g and Huanghe there are many other rivers in China.5 You may _ your mobile phone _ a computer.6 After carrying out several experiments he _.7 Dont _ yourself_ strong sunlight; it will harm your skin.Unit 2 The United Kingdom一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：unite, province, clarify, accomplish, conflic
10、t, unwilling, credit, currency, institution, convenience1 Two parties _ to oppose the governments plans.2 I have _ my intention of leaving the company. 3 Can you telephone me at your _ to arrange a meeting?4 The project didnt work out, so they were _ to invest any more money in it.5 Shall I pay in c
11、ash or by _ card?6 Henan _ has the largest population in China.7 I have made a fortune by trading in foreign _.8 The government has done nothing to solve the _ over workers pay.9 I once worked as an advisor at an educational _.10 The first part of the plan has been safely _.第二组：rough, attract, archi
12、tecture, collection, administration, enjoyable, description, furnished, possibility, quarrel11 I have a larger _ of coins than he has.12 The Window to the World is a famous _ to visitors from both home and abroad.13 There is now no _ that she will make a full recovery.14 There were about 20 people t
13、here, at a _ guess.15 The house is simply _. Youll have to buy a lot of things before you live in it.16 Please give me a full _ of what you saw and heard last night.17 The couple often _ over money. 18 I have worked in the Sales _ department of the chain store.19 This summer I made a journey to Japa
14、n. I had an _ summer vacation.20 My son went to a famous university and majored in _.第三组：arrange, wedding, fold, delight, royal, uniform, splendid, statue, communism, thrill, error, consistent21 It was Karl Marx who developed _.22 Please _ down the blanket and put it into the closet. 23 He won the g
15、ame easily, to the _ of all his fans.24 The results are entirely _ with earlier research.25 That plane belongs to British _ Forces.26 I think you have made an _ in calculating the total.27 Students are asked to wear school _ at school.28 They _ for a car to collect us from the airport.29 The _ of Li
16、berty was presented to the United States of America by France.30 They bought a _ apartment by the sea, which cost them lots of money.31 The old couple got married thirty years ago. Yesterday was their 30th _ anniversary.32 The fans were _ at the sight of the famous pop star.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的
17、形式变化）：consist of divideinto break away from to ones creditleave out take the place of break down 1 China _ 23 provinces, 4 municipalities, 5 autonomous regions and 2 special administrative regions. 2 Miss Wang _ Mrs. Liu to give us a lesson.3 _ sentences which are unnecessary in the essay.4 Mum _ th
18、e apple _ four parts, so everyone got his share.5 Negotiations between these countries finally _.6 I persuaded him to _ the gang and be a good man.7 _, Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened.Unit 3 Life in the future一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：aspect, impression, constant, previous, tab
19、let, capsule, stewardess, surrounding, tolerate, lack, material1 As you know, fashion is _ changing.2 Anyone can do this job. No _ experience is needed for it.3 The doctor told me to take two _ with water before meals.4 Those miners were brought up from the mine in a special _.5 My hometown lies in
20、a small village with nice _. I enjoy living there.6 She succeeded because she had the determination that her brother _.7 His words left me the _ that he didnt like the plan at all.8 She felt that she had looked at the problem from every _.9 Her sister is a _ with Shenzhen Airlines(深圳航空公司).10 This co
21、mpany has its own training teaching _.11 There is a limit to what one person can _.第二组：adjustment, mask, carriage, press, fasten, flash, switch, optimistic, desert, citizen, representative12 The _ conference is to be held between 9:00 am and 10:00 a.m. next Monday.13 This is an express train with 18
22、 _.14 A neon(霓虹灯) _ on and off above the door.15 If you dont like this channel, just _ to another one.16 The two sides are not too _ about the result of the negotiation.17 The robbers were wearing stocking _ when they robbed the bank.18 Everyone please _ your seat belt . The plane is taking off.19 S
23、he is our sales _ in France.20 Jack is English by birth but now he is an Australian _.21 We know few kinds of plants grow in the _.22 She went throught a period of emotional _ after her marriage broke up.第三组：typewriter, postage, postcode, button, instant, dustbin, ecology, greedy, swallow, recycle,
24、motivation, settlement23 The management and the unions have reached a _ over new working conditions.At present we type on the computer instead of with a _.The _ for the decision is the desire to improve our service to customers.It was _ of you to eat up all the sweets.These old shoes can go in the_
25、now. Youd better buy a new pair.It costs lots of money and require special equipment to _ rubbish.I feel a little sleepy. Id like a cup of _ coffee.He put a grape into his mouth and _ it whole.To keep _ in balance is our duty.I left in a hurry without even _ my coat.You should pay $15, including _ a
26、nd packing.Be sure to write your address and _ correctly on the envelope.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）： lose sight of sweep up speed up take up be back on ones feet slide into 1 Wang Ping ran very fast and soon I _ him.2 Since retirement Old Wang _ gardening.3 After the train pulled out of the stat
27、ion it soon _.4 Well make our bathroom more comfortable if we _ the mess every day.5 I was not sure when she _ the room.6 She _ again after her operation.Unit 4 Making the news一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：edition, journalist, delighted, admirable, assist, submit, profession, colleague, eager, amat
28、eur, polish1 He was an electrician by _.2 I often read the electronic _ of Shenzhen Daily on the internet.3 My article was carefully _ and checked before release(发表).4 After the exam all the students were _ to know their results.5 The teacher and his students are _ with the result of the experiment.
29、6 This tournament is open to both _ and professionals.7 We are looking for people who would be willing to _ in this groups work.8 Her devotion to teaching is really _.9 We have been friends and _ for more than 20 years.10 Our chief editor is having a friendly talk with those _ from New York Times.11
30、 Please _ an application if youd like to join the club.第二组：update, acquire, assess, inform, deadline, meanwhile, deliberately, sceptical, guilty, dilema12 The judge announced the man not _ and then he was set free.13 From whom did you _ the latest information?14 I have been _ ignoring her all day, s
31、o she is very upset.15 There are 20 minutes to go before the meeting. _, I want to have a drink of coffee.16 Its about time we should _ our software.17 Please _ us of any changes of your address and telephone number.18 He hasnt trained hard in the past weeks. I am _ about his chances of winning.19 W
32、e are trying to _ how well the system works.20 Since he is in a _, why not give him some advice?21 Just take your time. The _ is the end of next month.第三组：demand, technical, thorough, gifted, crime, approve, process, appointment, section, accurate, senior22 The new edition textbook is _ by the Depar
33、tment for Education.23 I glanced over the sports _ of China Daily.24 I sent three rolls of film away to be _.25 We will offer free _ support for those buying our software.26 My watch is not _. I am afraid it needs fixing.27 We gave our classroom a _ cleaning this afternoon.28 In some countries you m
34、ust make an _ before going to a doctor.29 Lisa is a very _ girl for music. She can play the piano very well though very young.30 We work in the same company, but he is _ to me.31 Anyone who commits a _ shall be punished.32 I can never satisfy Mr. Smith. He is such a _ boss.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形
35、式变化）：concentrate on accuse of depend on so as to (do sth) ahead of 1 He moved to live with the disabled man _ take care of him.2 Never _ him. He is not reliable.3 Johnson was _ murder by the police and condemned to 10 years in prison.4 I finished the work several days _ the deadline.5 In this chapte
36、r I shall _ the early years of Charlies reign(王朝).Unit 5 First aid一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：aid, temporary, injury, bleed, choke, organ, barrier, poison, complex, variety1 With the _ of my English teacher I have made rapid progress in English.2 Be careful with the knife. Or you will do yourself
37、 an _ .3 I cut my finger while cutting the apple and it was _.4 The man almost _ to death in the thick smoke.5 Eyes, nose, and ears are the sense _ of the human body.6 Some mushrooms contain a deadly _. Never eat them.7 Last week he resigned(辞职) for a _ of reasons.8 We had a hard time communicating
38、because of the language _.9 What he said was too _ for me to understand.10 More than half of the staff in our company are _.第二组：liquid, radiation, mild, tissue, swell, unbearable, basin, bandage, vital, symptom1 Matter has three statessolid, gas and _.2 It is said that you will be affected by the _
39、if you talk on the mobile phone for long.3 His legs were seriously hurt and were _ up. He could only stay in bed.4 She is a _ woman who never shouts to others. We all like being with her.5 Headache, cough and a running nose are all cold _.6 Will you please bring me a box of _? My nose is running.7 H
40、er face _ up where the bee had stung her.8 Please first wash your hands in a _ of clean water.9 The heat is _. Please turn on the electric fan.10 Reading is of _ importance in in language learning.第三组：pour, wrist, damp, sleeve, throat, ceremony, bravery, treat, apply, pressure, ambulance1 I cannot r
41、aise my voice, for I have got a sore _.2 Some high officials were invited to the opening _ of Shenzhen Hi-tech Fair.3 He saved the girl from the burning house. We all admired him for his _.4 You shouldnt work under great _all the time. Try to relax yourself.5 He fell ill and had trouble breathing. S
42、o his family called 120 for help and then an _ arrived immediately.6 The house is very cold and _. If you live here for long you will probably suffer from rheum arthritis(风湿性关节炎).7 In summer people usually wear shirts with short _.8 My _ aches. I can hardly move my hand.9 The rain continued to _ dow
43、n. Just stay here.10 He offered to _ me to ice cream.11 The new technology has been _ to farming.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：fall ill over and over again in place make a differencesqueeze out a number of put ones hands on 1 He _, so his wife called for first aid.2 When you finish reading my books